Abolitionism in America

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Autographs for freedom. edited by Julia Griffiths. Auburn: Alden, Beardsley & Co.; Rochester: Wanzer, Beardsley & Co., 1854.
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Gerrit Smith
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Gerrit Smith (1797-1874) was a wealthy abolitionist from Utica, New York. His conversion to abolitionism occurred in 1835, when he attended an abolitionist conference in Utica, New York. The meeting was disrupted by a violent mob of anti-abolitionists. Consequently, Smith offered his Peterboro, New York estate to house the conference and, there, made a powerful speech on behalf of the cause. He became the president of the New York Anti-Slavery Society for three years. Smith served as Station Master of the Underground railroad and sold portions of his land to fugitive slaves for the nominal fee of one dollar. Gerrit Smith was also one of the Secret Six, a group of supporters who gave financial assistance to John Brown for his raid at Harper’s Ferry. Smith ran for president three times and was the only abolitionist to hold a Congressional office.

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Cornell University Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections Cornell University Library