ATHM Textile Industry Stereographs, 1842-2003
Collection Number: 6524/006 P

Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Cornell University Library


DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY

Title:
ATHM Textile Industry Stereographs, 1842-2003
Repository:
Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Collection Number:
6524/006 P
Abstract:
Stereoscopic photographs and postcards show the exteriors, interiors, machinery, and workers of textile mills. Also showing the processes in making textiles from raw fibers.
Creator:
Quanitities:
6.33 cubic feet
Language:
Collection material in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Russian

This collection is divided into three series:
I: Images of Mills, Alphabetical by Location. Consists entirely of stereoscopic images arranged alphabetically by state, then by ciy/town. Most of the images are of mills, both interior and exterior views. Also includes views from around the mill towns.
II: General Images Organized by Textile Related Subject. Consists of a mix of about 40% stereoscopic images and 60% postcards. These images are arranged by subject based on ATHM numerically coded "TT" local subject headings. The subject headings have been kept, but the "TT" codings have been dropped. Most of the images depict the production of cotton and wool, though there is a section on flax and other fibers. Subjects include both fiber production, growing wool and cotton, and processing into cloth.
III: Pacific Mills Images Organized by Textile Related Subject. Consists entirely of stereoscopic images arranged by subject, the same as Series II. The images depict the production of cotton and wool textiles, with subjects focusing on the production of cloth.
A stereoscopic viewer is included in the collection in order to view the stereoscopic images in 3D.
Processing Information

This collection has been kept in the order it was in when received from the American Textile History Museum. The subject groupings in Series II and Series III are based on the local subject headings defined by ATHM. These subject headings were coded numerically, TT1 through TT 63. The Kheel Center has not kept the "TT" designations and has only retained the subject headings themselves.
The descriptive hierarchy follows the standard box/folder/item scheme. However, in the case of this collection the "folder" level represents a section of the box, rather than an actual physical folder.
Access to the collections in the Kheel Center is restricted. Please contact a reference archivist for access to these materials.
Conditions Governing Use

This collection must be used in keeping with the Kheel Center Information Sheet and Procedures for Document Use.

INFORMATION FOR USERS

Preferred Citation

ATHM Textile Industry Stereographs #6524/006 P. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Cornell University Library.

Related Materials

Related Collections: 6524/001: ATHM Textile Industry Documents 6524/002 P: ATHM Textile Industry Photographs 6524/003 MB: ATHM Textile Industry Cloth Labels 6524/004 G: ATHM Textile Industry Graphics 6524/005 P: ATHM Textile Industry Postcards 6524/007 MB: ATHM Textile Industry Memorabilia 6524/008 LS: ATHM Textile Industry Glass Lantern Slides 6524/009 F: ATHM Textile Industry Film 6524/010 AV: ATHM Textile Industry Audio-Visual Materials 6524/011 PUBS: ATHM Textile Industry Publications 6524/012 mf: ATHM Textile Industry Publications on Microfilm 6524/013 PUBS: ATHM Textile Industry Auction Catalog Collection 6524/014 OH: ATHM Textile Industry Oral History

SUBJECTS

Names:
Pacific Mills
Subjects:
Textile workers
Textile industry
Textile machinery

CONTAINER LIST
Container
Description
Date
Series I: Images of Mills, Alphabetical by Location
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic images organized alphabetically by state, then by city/town.
Box 1 Folder 1
Connecticut
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 1: No. 2 Mill, Grosvenordale, Conn. (Lower Village)
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of Canal and mill beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 2: Cotton House, North Grosvenordale, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, "Cotton House and three rowes North Grosvenordale, CT." 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 3: Rockville Mill, Race Overflow, A.Rockville, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 17 in the Rhode Island Series, Hopkinton and Westerly. Published by O. Langworthy & Co., Ashaway, R.I. Photographed by C. Seaver, Jr. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 4: Dart's Mill, Rockville, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Dart's Mill, Rockville, Conn. n.d. F.E. North noted on front left side bar. Stone Mill and Belding Mill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 5: Front Taft Mill, Taftville, Conn.
1871
Scope and Contents
No. 137 in the series Norwich and Vicinity, Webster's Photogrpahic Studio, Norwich conn. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 6: Heminway & Bartlett Silk Co., Watertown, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Valley and white buildings, pond to left. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 7: Willimantic Linen Co's Thread Works, Willimantic, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Prescott & White, Photographers, Hartford, Conn. Railroad tracks over river, town and Linen Co. beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 8: Willimantic Linen Co's Threadworks, Willimantic, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Prescott & White, Photographers, Hartford, Conn. View of two men under bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 9: Willimantic Linen Co's Threadworks, Willimantic, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Prescott & White, Photographers, Hartford, Conn. View of dam. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 10: Willimantic Linen Co's Thread Works, Willimantic, Conn.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Prescott & White, Photographers, Hartford, Conn. View of gate house. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 11: Willimantic Linen Company's Thread Works
Scope and Contents
Willimantic, Conn.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 12: Willimantic Linen Company's Thread Works
Scope and Contents
Willimantic, Conn.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 13: Willimantic Linen Company and Dam
Scope and Contents
Willimantic, Conn.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 1
Item 17: Willimantic Linen Company Housing
Scope and Contents
Willimantic, Conn.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 2
Georgia
Box 1 Folder 2
Item 1: Augusta Factory, Augusta, Geo.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by John Usher, Jr. Grounds, housing and mill beyond. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Maine
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 1: Barker Mill, Auburn, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No 9. in The Latest Series, Views of Lewiston and Auburn. View of front of mill. 18 x 11 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 2: Laconia Mill, Biddeford, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. River in foreground, mill buildings beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 3: Panoramic view, falls & factory, Brunswick, Me.
Scope and Contents
Panoramic view, falls & factory, Brunswick, Me. n.d. No. 26 in the series Geo. W. Barnes' Views of Brunswick and Topsham. Cabot Mill, cotton factory from Topsham side of river. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 4: View of cotton factory from Topsham side, Brunswick, Me.
Scope and Contents
View of cotton factory (Cabot Mill) from Topsham side, Brunswick, Me. n.d. Local Views published for B.G. Dennison, Brunswick, Me. by Miller & Best, Boston. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 5: Cotton Factory from Little Bridge, Topsham, Me.
Scope and Contents
Cotton Factory from Little Bridge, Topsham, Me. n.d. Local Views published for B.G. Dennison, Brunswick, Me. by Miller & Best, Boston. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 6: Camden Woolen Factory, Camden, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of three-story building with square tower topped with cupola; two-story addition on the left with a one-story, shed-like structure in front. Smokestack lies between the shed and the two-story addition. Image is faded so difficult to see, but there are people in the windows, standing on the roof of the shed, and standing on the roof of the extension in front of the tower (one woman can be seen standing there). Photographed by H. A. Mills. ca. 1887-1890. 17.25 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 7: Exterior view of Androscoggin Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No 5 A. in the State of Maine series, Lewiston and Neighborhood. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 8: Androscoggin Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Exterior view of Androscoggin "A" Mills, Lewiston, Me. n.d. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 9: Androscoggin Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 187 in the series, Lewiston and Vicinity, Series B. Published by Conant Bros., Pilsbury Block, Lewiston, Me. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 10: Lewiston Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Bates Mfg. Co., canal and mill. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 11: Bates Yard, Bates Mfg. Co., Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 12: Bates Manufacturing Company, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Douglass & Cook, Stationers and Dealers in Pictures, Frames, &c., Lewiston, Me. ca. 1880-1900. #16 in Lewiston, Maine, First Series: Hill, Bates and Continental Mills. Exterior view of Bates and Continental Mills, with surrounding buildings. Image taken from a high point (rooftop or hill). 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 13: Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. American Views, Standard Series. View of mills from across the river. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 14: Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
State of Maine, Lewiston and neighborhood
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 15: Continental Mill, Lewiston, ME
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 16: Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. American Views, Standard Series. View of mills from across the river. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 17: Continental Mill-yard
Scope and Contents
Possibly Continental Mills, Lewiston, Maine. ca. 1900. View of mill buildings, grounds. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 18: General View, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 19: Lewiston Canal from Androscoggin Mills
Scope and Contents
n.d. Lewiston, Maine second series. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 20: Work on L.A.W. Co. Canal, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Auburn and Vicinity, Series C. Published by Conant Bros. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 21: Farwell Mills, Lisbon, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Exterior of mills. Published by J.C. Higgins, Bath, ME. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 22: Worumbo Factory, Lisbon Falls, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Sawyer, S. W., photographer and publisher of stereoscopic and other views. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 23: Skowhegan Woolen Factory, Skowhegan, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Kennebec Valley Views, photographed and published by S.S. Vose. View of mills from across river. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 24: South Windham Mfg. Co., Windham, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, "Back of mill with the boardinghouse in the distance." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 25: Windham Mfg. Co., South Windham, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, "End of Mill at South Windham, Me." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 26: W. H. Bacon & Co, Coat Manufactory, Standish, Cumberland Co., Maine
Scope and Contents
William H. Bacon b.c.1844, see NARA film 1254478, p.497A for additional biographical information. Group of aproximately 25 people standing in front of coat manufactory. 17.5 x 11.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 27: George's River Mills, Warren, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by J. Henry Allen, South Thomaston, Me. Man on horse in front of mill building. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 3
Item 28: Lockwood Cotton Mills, Waterville, Me.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Views of Waterville, Maine, published by C. G. Carleton. Railroad trestle over river with mills beyond. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Massachusetts
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 1: Hamilton Woolen Mill, Amesbury, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by Currier and Jones, Amesbury and Salisbury, Mass. Street view, mill buildings, horse drawn wagon on left. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 2: Smith & Dove Mfg. Co., Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of river, Smith & Dove, town in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 3: Talbot Mills, housing, No. Billerica, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, "House occupied by Mr. Holden and Mr. Thohlrausch." Residents posing in front of house. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 4: View of Bondsville, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, "Boston Duck Co." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 5: Ashworth & Jones' Mill, in the course of the flood, Cherry Valley, Mass.
Scope and Contents
No. 4 in the series the Great Flood at Worcester, Mass., photographed and published by Edwin N. Peabody, Salem Mass. ca. 1876. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 6: Ruins of No. 1 Mill, Chicopee Falls, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1876. Mill ruins after fire. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 7: Merchants Dye House, Dedham, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Mass. n.d. Stamp on reverse: Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass.17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 8: Merchants Woolen Co., Dedham, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878-1880. Image depicts a cluster of three- and four-story buildings across a lake or pond (buildings are reflected in the water). Stamped on reverse: "Chester H. Brown." Alden Photo Co., 503 Washington St., Boston, Mass. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 9: Thomas Barrows Woolen Mill, Dedham, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1870s. Image shows a four-story building with a tower and cupola on the left. The building extends quite a way to the right. Tall bare tree in front of the building with dirt roads surrounding it. Barrow's mill was sold in 1872 to Merchants Woolen Co. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 10: Nashawannuck Mill and Office, Easthampton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, Views of Easthampton, Mass. Published by F.H. Putnam & Co., photographed by Knowlton Bros. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 11: View of Fall River, Mass
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., Littleton, New Hampshire. View of city in winter. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 12: Large Public Gathering, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by W. H. Cushing. Very large crowd of people seated in what appears to be a park. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 13: American Linen, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Shows mill and river in the distance. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 14: American Print Works
Scope and Contents
Fall River, MA.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 15: Chace Mills, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by Joseph W. Warren. Exterior side view. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 16: Granite Mill fire, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Men clearing the burnt wreckage. ca. 1874. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 17: Granite Mills Fire, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Fire hoses spraying water on fire damaged mill. ca. 1874. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 18: Granite Mills Fire, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Exterior of fire damaged mill building. ca. 1874. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 19: Granite Mills Fire, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Exterior of mill building from side. ca. 1874. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 20: Granite Mill fire, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by Gay's Gallery of Art. Men clearing the burnt wreckage. ca. 1874. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 21: View of housing in Fall river from No. East
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by Joseph W. Warren. Written on front (ink) Fall River, No. 5 No. East. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 22: Mechanicsville, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by Joseph W. Warren. White house on left, town in distance. Written on front in ink, "No 9 - Mechanicsville." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 23: Glendale, from the south, Glendale Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. American Scenery, Hall, Photographer, Stockbridge, Mass. Woman looking though binoculars in foreground, river and Glendale in distance. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 24: Henry Kohlman's Oil Clothing Manufactory
Scope and Contents
Gloucester, MA, ca. 1880.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 25: Stevens & Company card room, first breaker
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 26: Stevens & Company card room, first breaker
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 27: City Hall, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. n.d. Views of Haverhill and Vicinity, Photographed by A.W. Anderson. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 28: Eagle House, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the Series, Views of Haverhill Mass., and Vicinity. Photographed/published by G.C. Robinson. Large house festooned with flags and banners. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 29: Great Conflagration, Haverhill, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
February 17 and 18, 1882. Photographed by P. W. Tennant. View of the ruins. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 30: Stevens & Company textile fabrics
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 31: Haverhill Bridge, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1873. Photographed by A. W. Anderson. Covered bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 32: Haverhill Bridge, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed/published by G.C. Robinson. Covered bridge in winter. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 33: Great Fire, Haverhill, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
From the series, "Ruins of the Great Fire," February 17 and 18, 1882. Photographed and published by A. W. Anderson. View of burned buildings along river, from Currier Block, near Depot, looking East. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 34: Great Fire, Haverhill, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
From the series, "Ruins of the Great Fire," February 17 and 18, 1882. Photographed and published by A. W. Anderson. View of smoldering and burned buildings along river, from Franklin Block, Merrimack Street, looking West 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 35: Great Fire, Haverhill, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
From the series, "Ruins of the Great Fire," February 17 and 18, 1882. Photographed and published by A. W. Anderson. View of smoldering and burned buildings along river, from Franklin Block, Merrimack Street, looking West 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 36: View of the Ruins of the Great Conflagration, Haverhill, Mass
1882
Scope and Contents
February 17 and 18, 1882. Photographed by P. W. Tennant. Remains of multiple burned buildings along the river, railroad bridge in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 37: Winter view of Water Street, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, "Views in Haverhill, Mass. & Vicinity." Published by G.C. Robinson. Snowy street view, multiple horse drawn sleighs pulled up along side of road. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 38: View of Merrimack Street from Water Street, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, "Views in Haverhill, Mass. & Vicinity." Published by G.C. Robinson. American flags suspended over street, horse drawn carriages in street. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 39: View of Merrimack Street from Washington Square, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, "Views in Haverhill, Mass. & Vicinity." Published by G.C. Robinson. Houses and church on left, S.D. Maynard & Co. on right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 40: Water Street, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Horse and buggies lined up along street. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 41: Water Street, Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 42: View of Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, "Views in Haverhill, Mass. & Vicinity." Published by G.C. Robinson. Winter bird's eye view of Haverhill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 43: View of Haverhill, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by G.C. Robinson. Bird's eye view of Haverhill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 44: Upper Canal, Rapids, and Free Bridge from Aqueduct Archway, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 8982 in the Popular Series, "American Views." Published by E. & H.T. Anthony & Co., 591 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Partial view of barge carrying stone in foreground, dam and bridge beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 45: Building Holyoke Dam
Scope and Contents
n.d. Series G, 217, from the Series, "Holyoke and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John B.Tutcliffe. View from canal overflow, railroad tracks in foreground, construction material and partial dam beyond. 17.5 x 9.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 46: Holyoke Dam
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of dam with town in distance. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 47: Dam
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of dam 1017 feet in length, 30 feet in height. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 48: Connecticut River Dam & Bridge, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, Stereoscopic Views, Massachusetts---Connecticut Valley. Published by Milan P.Warner. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 49: Aqueduct Archway and Gatehouse, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 8984 in the Popular Series, "American Views." Published by E. & H.T. Anthony & Co., 591 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Looking east, South Hadley in distance, man sitting atop archway. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 50: Hadley Thread Mill, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 8989 in the Popular Series, "American Views." Published by E. & H.T. Anthony & Co., 591 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Side view of Thread Mill, Paper Mill in distance, 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 51: Hadley Thread Mill, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 52: Lyman Canal and Lyman Mills, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by Geo. H. Ireland and Co. Canal on left and mills on right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 53: Dwight Street, Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Dwight Street, Holyoke, Mass. n.d. From the Famous Series, "Holyoke Views." Published by F. Forest and Co. Bird's eye view of mill buildings. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 1 Folder 4
Item 54: View of Holyoke, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. E. Alden, A. J. Alden, artists. View of Holyoke from across river. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Massachusetts, Lawrence: General
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 1: [Mill Building, Lawrence, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
n.d. Stamp on reverse, Geo. H. Leck, Photographer, 283 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 2: Arlington Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 3: Arlington Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Men standing in front of the mill building, mill in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 4: Arlington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Trees, mill, canal. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 5: Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass. n.d. 18.5 x 10.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 6: Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Atlantic Cotton Mills viewed from the river. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 7: Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lawrence & Vicinity. Published by Miller and Best, 67 High St., Boston, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 8: Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 9: Atlantic Cotton Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor's New Photographic Studio (formerly Lufkin & Hamor.), Lawrence, Mass. ca. 1873. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 10: Biederwolf Tabernacle, Lawrence, Mass.
1917
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, ink: Feb. 19, 1917, view from south side of north canal. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 11: Biederwolf Tabernacle, Lawrence, Mass.
1917
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, ink: Feb 19, 1917, view from choir loft. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 12: Biederwolf Tabernacle, Lawrence, Mass.
1917
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, ink: Feb 19, 1917, rear of auditorium. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 13: Biederwolf Tabernacle, Lawrence, Mass.
1917
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, ink: Feb 19, 1917, rear of auditorium. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 14: R. R. Bridge After Fire, Lawrence, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
July, 1881. Published by A.B. Hamor, 467 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. Destroyed R.R. bridge, mill building in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 15: Ruins of Fall Bridge, Lawrence, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Noted on front: Ruins of Fall Bridge from Boston and Maine R.R. Bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 16: Jail, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I.A. Whitcomb, 93 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 17: Police Station, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I.A. Whitcomb, 93 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 18: North Canal, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Showing boarding houses and Atlantic Cotton Mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 19: North Canal from Pacific Mill chimney, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Stamped on front "The 'Best' Series." "Lawrence & Vicinity" "Canal from Pacific Mill Chimney" Printed on back "From Fulton & Co., Lawrence, Mass." [Possibly published by] Miller & Best, Boston, Mass. n.d. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 20: First Baptist Church, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the Series, "Views of Lawrence." Published by Dyer & Co., 337 Essex St. Photographed by Russell. First Baptist Church, Haverhill St. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 21: Congregational Church, Lawrence St., Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. photographer stamp on reverse: A.B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 22: St. John's Church, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. Interior view of the alter. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 23: St. Mary's Church, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Exterior view of church. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 24: Universalist Church, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Exterior of church in winter. Note on back, in ink, "July 1874." 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 25: Court House Fire, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1860. Men standing in remains of burned courthouse. 17.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 26: Dam, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 27: Dam, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Views of Lawrence, Published by Dyer & Co., Larence, Mass. Photographed by Russell. n.d. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 28: Dam in Winter, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 xm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 29: Dam, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass. Handwriting on back indicates Larence Mills Dam. n.d. 18.5 x 10.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 30: Dam, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Views of Lawrence, Published by Dyer & Co., Lawrence, Mass. Photographed by Russell. n.d. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 31: Falls from South Side, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. Written on reverse in ink, Carriage Bridge and Pacific Mills on the right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 32: Diamond-Spring-Brewery, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in ink, [taken] from R.R. track. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 33: Everett Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Everett Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. From the Series, Lawrence Views. Photographed by A.B. Hamor. Written on reverse in pencil, "[taken] from Prospect Hill." 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 34: Everett Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, "Lawrence & Vicinity." Published by Miller & Best, 67 High St. Boston, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 35: Everett Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 36: Housing, Broadway, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Handwritten note in ink on back "Co. Salem St. & So. Broadway" Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass. n.d. 18.7 x 10.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 37: Everett Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 6 in the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence, Mass. Published by Marston & Prince, 281 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. Photographed by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 38: Housing - Salem Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Written in pencil on back "Residence of Mark Monaham, South East Corner View, Lawrence, Mass." In ink - "on Salem, St." Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass. n.d. 18.6 x 10.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 39: Housing, Canal Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 7 in the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence, Mass. Published by Marston & Prince, 281 Essex St. Photographed by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 40: Duck Co. Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, Views of Lawrence, published by Dyer & Co. 337 Essex St. Photographed by Russell. R.R. tracks, mill on left with scaffolding. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 41: E. McKay Dry Goods
Scope and Contents
Lawrence, Mass., ca. 1880-1882. E. McKay, Lawrence, Mass. is stamped on back. Image shows at least 3-story dry goods store front with address #297. There are two large with 37 star U.S. flags flanking a tent-shaped awning hung over a window. Various goods are stacked on crates and a stool in front of the store on the sidewalk. Street surface (bricks?) is visible. E. McKay visible in window on right. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 42: E. McKay Dry Goods
Scope and Contents
Lawrence, Mass., ca. 1880-1882. E. McKay, Lawrence, Mass. is stamped on back. Image shows at least 3-story dry goods store front with address #297 [Essex Street]. There are two large with 37 star U.S. flags flanking a tent-shaped awning hung over a window. Various goods are stacked on crates and there are several people standing in front of the store on the sidewalk. Street surface (bricks?) and two horses, one with a carriage are shown. E. McKay visible in window on right. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 43: Worsted Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by Keystone View Company. R.R. bridges over Merrimack River, mills beyond.17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 44: Soldiers Monument, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.9 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 45: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Geo. H. Leck, 283 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. R.R. tracks and mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 46: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View of mill from across body of water. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 47: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I.A Whitcomb, 93 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. River and mills to the left. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 48: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence, Mass. Published by Marston & Prince, 281 Essex St. Photographed by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. River and mills on left and beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 49: Pacific Mills,Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I. A. Whitcomb, 93 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. Rear view of mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 50: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I. A. Whitcomb, 93 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. Mills from Union St. Bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 51: Central Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lawrence & Vicinity. Published by Miller and Best, 67 High St. Boston, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 52: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, "Lawrence & Vicinity." Published by Miller and Best, 67 High St., Boston, Mass. R.R. tracks over the river, Pacific Mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 53: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Printing on front "Photographed and Published by M.W. Mealey, Lawrence, Mass." Back of card indicates Published by Colburn Brothers and photographed by Mealey. Part of "Winter Views of Lawrence" 1873. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 54: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Portraits and Landscapes, by A.B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 55: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Alden Photo Co., Boston, Mass. n.d. 18.5 x 10.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 56: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in ink, "Looking easterly across the Boston and Maine R.R. tracks and Canal Bridge." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 57: Pacific Mill, Lawrence, Mass.
1873
Scope and Contents
R.R. tracks over river and mill building beyond (writing on reverse detailing business records). 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 58: Pacific Mill from Court House, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by A. B. Hamor. Pacific Mills from rooftop view. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 59: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Rocky river bed in foreground, mills beyond. Photographed by A. B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 1
Item 60: Lower Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1868-1869. Published by I. A. Whitcomb, 93 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Pacific Mills
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 1: Cotton opener
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 2: Picker
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 3: Slasher Dressing-Front
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 4: Picker
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 5: Picker-Rear
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 6: Intermediate Card
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.7 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 7: Finisher Carding
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 8: Ring Spinning
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 9: Drawing-In Frames
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Drawing-In Frames. (The "Best" Series, Lawrence & Vicinity) n.d. 17.7 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 10: Calico Printing Room
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence & Vicinity." n.d. 17.6 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 11: Dressing Frames
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 12: Slasher Dressing-Rear
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 13: Packing Rooms
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Boston, Mass.: Miller & Best. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence, & Vicinity." From Fulton Bros., Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 14: Twisting
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 9.1 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 15: Finisher Carding
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Boston, Mass.: Miller & Best. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence, & Vicinity." From Fulton Bros., Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 16: Drawing-In
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 17: Speeder Frames
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Boston, Mass.: Miller & Best. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence, & Vicinity." From Fulton Bros., Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 18: Dressing Frames
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Boston, Mass.: Miller & Best. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence, & Vicinity." From Fulton Bros., Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 19: Water Wheel
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 20: Water Wheel Pit
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Boston, Mass.: Miller & Best. The "Best" Series, "Lawrence, & Vicinity." From Fulton Bros., Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 21: Weaving Rooms
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 22: Weaving Rooms
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 23: Pantograph Tracing Printing Rolls, for Engraving
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 24: Engraving Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 25: Calico Printing Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 26: Calico Printing
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, MA. n.d. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 27: Calico Printing Machine
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 28: Steam Drying Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 29: Bleaching Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 30: Boilers for Dyes
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 31: Folding Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 32: Hydraulic Press Room
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Interior Views of the Pacific Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 33: Steam Boiler Room
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 9.1 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 34: Pacific Mills Chimney, Lawrence, MA
Scope and Contents
Image shows large free-standing chimney and trees in background. Printed on back "Views of Lawrence" Published by Dyer & Co., Photographed by Russell. [Lawrence, MA] Date of 1880 handwritten in pencil on back. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 35: Pacific Mills Chimney, Lawrence, Mass.
1880
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse in pencil, Upper Mill Pacific Mill, Chimney struck by lightening. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 2 Folder 2
Item 36: Pacific Mills Chimney
1880
Scope and Contents
Image shows large free-standing chimney with lightning streak down the side and trees in background. Handwritten on back in ink, "Struck by lightning, June 28, 1880, 1.p.m." 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Parks
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 1: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 2: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 3: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 4: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 5: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 6: Park, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 7: Common, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
July, 1874. Written on reverse, "Looking towards City Hall from Common at corner of Haverhill and Jackson Sts." Published by A. B. Hamor, 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 8: Lawrence Common Fountain
Scope and Contents
Lawrence Mass., n.d. M.W. Mealey's "Sterescopic Views of Lawrence and Vicinity." Image shows ice-covered frozen fountain with two men standing in front. 17.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 9: Common from Court House, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse: Giving a view of Haverhill St. Universalist Church on left. Central Church on right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 10: View on the Common, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 11: Frozen Fountain on the Common, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 12: Common from Court House, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse: City Hall on left. St. Patrick's Church on right. Published by A.B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 1
Item 13: Common, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse: Common, corner of Common and Lawrence Streets. July, 1874. Published by A.B. Hamor, 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 2
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Pemberton Mills
Box 3 Folder 2
Item 1: City Hall
Scope and Contents
Lawrence, Massachusetts
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 2
Item 1: Pemberton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Pemberton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. From the series, "Lawrence and Vicinity," The "Best" Series. Published by Miller and Best. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 2
Item 2: Pemberton Mill, Lawrence, MA
Scope and Contents
Image shows 3 and 4-story mill buildings through trees. Published by A.B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. Written in pencil (1873-79). 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 2
Item 3: Pemberton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by I. A. Whitcomb, Bookseller and Stationer, 93 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 3
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Pingree's Box Shop
Box 3 Folder 3
Item 1: Pingree's Box Shop and Foreman, Lawrence, Mass.
1913
Scope and Contents
November 1913. View of foreman standing in front of factory. 18 x 9.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 4
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Public Buildings
Box 3 Folder 4
Item 2: High School, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Exterior view in winter. "Views of Lawrence" Series, published by Dyer and Co., 337 Essex Street, photographed by Russell. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 4
Item 2: Lawrence Opera House
Scope and Contents
n.d. Interior view of opera house. Published by W. A. Prescott & Co., Methuen, Mass. Written on reverse: blt. ca. 1885. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Streets
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 1: Street Scene, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 2: Street Scence, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 3: Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of horse and buggie, buildings. Published by A. B. Hamor, New Photographic Studio, 271 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 4: Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Street view showing trolly car and buildings. Published by A. B. Hamor, Photographer, Ferreotyper, and Stereoscopic Views, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. Written on reverse: From Newbury (?) Street, July 1874, 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 5: Essex Street
Scope and Contents
Lawrence, Mass., ca. 1874-1882. E. McKay Lawrence, Mass. is stamped on back. Image shows street scene, possibly a ceremony, with horses, wagons, pedestrians (many with umbrellas) and trolley tracks. There are 3-story buildings on the right, many with awnings. On the left is a 5-story building with a tall clock tower. A large U.S. flag is hanging over the street. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 6: A.M. Blanchard Store, Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Street view, buggie, bldgs. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 7: Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of buildings, buggies. No. 26 in the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence Mass. Published by C. C. Fellows & Co., 281 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 8: Haverhill Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of buildings, churches, trees. No. 20 in the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence, Mass. Published by Marston & Prince, 281 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. Photographed by J.S. Moulton. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 9: Canal Street, Lawrence, MA
Scope and Contents
Label pasted on back says "Canal Street, Lawrence, Mass. Published by I.A. Whitcomb, Bookseller and Stationer, Lawrence, Mass." n.d. 17.6 x 8.6 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 10: Mill Street, Lawrence, MA
Scope and Contents
Image shows street lined with trees and sidewalks with mill buildings on both sides. Pedestrians are near sidewalks on both sides of street. Handwritten in pencil on back "Hamor (1873-79?)". n.d. 17.6 x 8.6 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 11: Lawrence Street, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of houses and church. From The "Best" Series, Lawrence & Vicinity, published by Miller & Best, 67 High Street, Boston. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 5
Item 12: Haverhill Street, Lawrence, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Central Church in foreground, cupola of High School, Universalist Church steeple, First Baptist Church steeple, Cathedral steeple. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 6
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Strikes
Box 3 Folder 6
Item 1: Textile Strike, Lawrence, Mass.
1912
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, in ink, is story of strike, recording causes and disturbances (continued on Item 2, in this folder). View shows guard from militia or corps of cadets standing at bridge with bayonet (Pacific Mills to right). 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 6
Item 2: Textile Strike, Lawrence, Mass.
1912
Scope and Contents
Written on reverse, in ink, is continuation of strike story begun on Item 1, in this folder. Records death of Annie Lopizzo and John Ramy; also sending of strikers' children out of town and subsequent disturbances. View shows two workers?, woman and militia guard walking in mill district. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Views
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 1: View of Lawrence, MA
Scope and Contents
Printed on front "The 'Best' Series", "Lawrence & Vicinity", "Birds- eye view of Lawrence." Published for Wilder & Rice, Windsor, Vermont by Miller & Best, Boston, Mass. n.d. 17.7 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 2: City From Tower Hill, No. 1, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d., No. 9 in the series, Stereoscopic Views of Public Buildings in Lawrence, Mass. Published by Marston & Prince News Agents, 218 Essex Street. Photographed by J. S. Moulton. View shows two cows and a picket fence in the foreground and the city and mills in the distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 3: Bird's Eye View from Pacific Mills Chimney, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor. City Views 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 4: View Up River from Lower Bridge, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. River, mills. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 5: Lawrence, Mass. from Highest Point of Pacific Mills
Scope and Contents
n.d. written (ink) on reverse, At Lawrence, Mass. Looking North from the top of the highest chimney of the P. Mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 6: Bird's Eye View, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Mills, lumber yard, train yard.17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 7: Bird's eye view from the top of Pacific Mills Chimney, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Published by A.B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. [Handwritten pencil notation indicates Broadway & North.] ca. 1880 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 8: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image shows several 2 to 7-story mill buildings along a waterway, possibly a canal. Largest building has a square tower. Medium building has a bell tower with a weathervane. Label pasted on back indicates published by I.A. Whitcomb, Bookseller and Stationer, Lawrence, Mass. ca. 1868-1869. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 7
Item 9: Merrimack River from Pacific Mill's Chimney, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. B. Hamor, 467 Essex Street. Mills, river, bridge. Written (ink) on front, Looking down Merrimack River from top of Pacific chimney. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Massachusetts, Lawrence: Washington Mills
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 1: Bird's Eye View, Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 2: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass. n.d. Published by Miller & Best, 67 High Street, Boston, Mass. From the "Best" Series, Lawrence and Vicinity. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 3: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lawrence and Vicinity. Rooftop view of mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 4: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image shows various mill buildings from 2 to 7 stories in height. Viewer is looking across dirt road with boot in road past rocky field to fence and trees in front of mill buildings. Largest building has square tower. Medium building has bell tower. Published by A.B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. ca. 1873-1879. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 5: Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor, 467 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. Bird's eye view of mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 6: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image is looking across water at 2, 3 and 7-story mill buildings. Largest building has square tower. There is a person standing next to a fence looking back across the water. Pasted label on back indicates published by I.A. Whitcomb, bookseller and stationer, Lawrence, Mass. ca. 1868-1869. 17.7 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 7: Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A.B. Hamor, 467 Essex Street, Lawrence, Mass. Bird's eye view of mills. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 8: E.N. Winslow's Tailoring Establishment
Scope and Contents
E.N. Winslow's Tailoring Establishment, Lawrence, Mass. Lawrence, Mass., n.d. [A.B.?] Hamor, Photographer. Interior View of E.N. Winslow's Taloring Establishment. Image shows center aisle with display cases on left and bolts of fabric on right. Eight men are shown with one on left pondering fabric and one man on right cutting fabric. All other men are standing. There are scraps of fabric on the floor in front of the cutting table. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 9: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
1873
Scope and Contents
Writing on reverse, in ink, indicates factual information pertaining to Washington Mills, date incorporated, capital, machinery, production, workforce, etc. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 8
Item 10: Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View across rooftops of mill complex. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Massachusetts, Leeds
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 1: Nonotuck Silk Co. Boarding House, Leeds, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 106 from the series, Views in Mill River Valley, published by Knowlton Brothers. Print on card indicates image was taken before the flood. River in foreground, house, boarding house. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 2: Nonotuck Silk Mill, Leeds, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Popular Series, "American Views." River and rocky river bed in foreground, dam, mill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 3: Ruins of Geo. P. Warner's Button Factory from West, Leeds, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
No. 81 in the series, Views of the Flood in Mill River Valley. Photographed and published by Knowlton Brothers, Northampton, Mass. Broken dam, remains of building, chimney. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 4: Grist-Mill Dam and Nonotuck Silk Mill, Leeds, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
No. 22 in the series, The Mill River Valley, Inundated May 16, 1874. Published by Chas. Pollock, Boston. Photographed by C. Seaver, Jr. Ruined dam and river in foreground, mill. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 5: Nonotuck Silk Mill, Leeds, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Rocky river bank in foreground, mill, buildings. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 9
Item 6: Nonotuck Silk Mill, Leeds, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
No. 23 in the Series The Mill River Valley, Inundated May 16, 1874. Published by Chas. Pollock, Boston. Photographed by C. Seaver, Jr. Ruined dam and river in foreground, mill. 16 x 9 cm. (stereograph was cut at some point).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 10
Massachusetts, Lowell: General
Box 3 Folder 10
Item 1: Bird's Eye View of Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 10
Item 2: View from Green School House, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1890. From The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Noted by JAG '98: View from Green School toward Merrimack River. Mill is Merrimack Manufacturing Co. Building in front of tower is long brick boarding house on Dutton St. Merrimack's housing is in rows in center. Christian Hill is beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 10
Item 3: Concord River, above Church Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No 20 in the series "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Noted by JAG '98: View downstream from bridge over Concord River at Church/Andover Streets. Middlesex Mills on left at end of dam. Prescot Mill is beyond white house. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 10
Item 4: Bird's Eye View from Centralville, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. View of the junction of the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. At far left is Middlesex Co.; the Prescott Co. is just beyond the bridge; Massachusetts Cotton mill is in center. On the right is Central Bridge with covered walkways beyond which is Boott Mill. The view is from Centralville side of Merrimack River. On front sidebars: American Scenery/New England Series. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 11
Massachusetts, Lowell: Appleton Company
Box 3 Folder 11
Item 1: Appleton Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Published by Miller and Best, 67 High Street, Boston, Mass. Mill building on left, lamppost, trees. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 12
Massachusetts, Lowell: Boott Mills
Box 3 Folder 12
Item 1: Boott Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880. No. 32 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass. and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Shows a view of the Boott Mills including two towers (one with a cupola) and grass and trees in front of the mills. Taken from a different angle than seen in Item 2, in this folder. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 12
Item 2: Boott Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880. No. 32 from the series "Views of Lowell Mass. and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem Mass. Taken from a different angle than seen in Item 1, in this folder; shows two towers with another tower with cupola in the background. Smaller structures in foreground, along with a glimpse of grass and trees on the right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 12
Item 3: Boardinghouse, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Possibly Boott Mill, ca. 1870. Written on reverse: S. Towle, Photographer, Lowell; stamped "Dutton," also written in pencil. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 12
Item 4: Boott Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View of mill buildings and walkways with clocktower in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Massachusetts, Lowell: Bridges
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 1: Central Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. building on right, horse drawn wagon carrying hay, bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 2: Old Arch Birdge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 508 in the series, "Gems of American Scenery." Published by Wilkinson & Baldwin, 743 Broadway, New York. Arch bridge, reflected in calm water, trees, vegetation (corresponding slide, Item 8, in this folder). 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 3: Old Arched Bridge over Concord River, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows arched stone bridge over river with trees and shrubbery on both sides of river. Two women and one man are seated on bridge. Small barn (?) on right side of river. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 4: Pawtucket Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 5: Pawtucket Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on back in pencil, Pawtucket Bridge taken from the Dracut side near the fish way, showing the head gatehouse of the Northern Canal. Rocks and river in foreground, bridge and gatehouse beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 6: Pawtucket Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. Railing in foreground, river, bridge, buildings beyond. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 7: Pawtucket Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Gate house, bridge, church. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 13
Item 8: "Six Arch" R.R. Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Vegetation and boats in foreground, bridge beyond. Written on back in pencil, Over Concord River (South Lowell, Mass.) Corresponding slide, Item 2, in this folder. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 14
Massachusetts, Lowell: Buildings
Box 3 Folder 14
Item 1: Washington House, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 27 from the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Washington House with four men standing outside. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 14
Item 2: Masonic Temple, Merrimack Street, Lowell Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 14 from the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity."Photographed and published by John S. Moulton. 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Street view, buildings, horse and buggie. Written on back in pencil, Hosford Building, Merrimack St. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 14
Item 3: Merrimack House, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 16 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Horse drawn carriage in street in front of Merrimack House. Written on back (pencil) Dutton St. (L) Merrimack St. (R). The Merrimac House (spelling on stereocard is incorrect) was a hotel in existence at the corner of Merrimack and Dutton streets from at least 1841 until at least 1880. (Corresponding slide, Folderr 12, Item 5, in this box.) 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 14
Item 4: Prescott Bank Building, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 4 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Corresponding slide: Folder 31, Item 1, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Massachusetts, Lowell: Canals
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 1: Reception of the United Train of Artillery at Huntington Hall, Lowell, Mass.
1873
Scope and Contents
September 30, 1873. Photographed by S Towle. Crowd of people gathered in front of Merrimack Canal, Merrimack Mills beyond. Written on reverse in pencil, "Huntington Hall was on Merrimack St., corner of Dutton St. in the Boston & Lowell RR Depot." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 2: Merrimack Canal and Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 28 in the series, "Views of Lowell Mass. & Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex St., Salem, Mass. Picket fence in the foreground, canal and mill building beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 3: View at Pawtucket Falls, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. Towle. Four boys on river bank in foreground, promenade and falls beyond. Written on reverse in pencil, University Ave. (formerly Moody St.) bridge was erected 1898(?). 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 4: Promenade on New Canal, above Pawtucket Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. Photographed by L.O. Churchill, 245 Merrimack St., Lowell, Mass. Written on reverse in pencil, "Northern Canal and Waste Gate House." 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 5: The Promenade, New Canal, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 18 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Written on reverse in pencil, Northern Canal Wall & Merrimack River. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 6: Promenade On New Canal Above Pawtucket Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 11 in the series, "Views of Lowell Mass. and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 7: Promenade on Canal Above Pawtucket River, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Two people walking on promenade. Written on reverse in pencil, "Northern Canal wall along The Merrimack River." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 8: The New Canal, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From "The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Written on reverse in pencil, Northern Canal looking upstream from Pawtucket St. bridge. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 9: Merrimack Canal and Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. From the series, "American Scenery, New England Series," Merrimack Mills and canal. Written on reverse in pencil, "Dutton St. (left), Anne St. (right) and Lucy Larcom Park. "17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 15
Item 10: Bridge Street Canal, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 13 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Written on reverse in pencil, "Eastern Canal." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Massachusetts, Lowell: Churches and Cemeteries
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 1: Lowell Cemetery, Lawrence Street Gate
Scope and Contents
n.d. Man and woman standing in cemetery gate. Written on reverse in pencil, "Bell was added later over the main gate." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 2: First Baptist Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 23 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Street view, two horse and buggies, buildings, trees, Church in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 3: High Street Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. from The "Best" Series, Lowell Mass. People outside church. Detailed history of church building written on reverse (pencil). 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 4: High Street Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 26 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Four young girls and horse drawn buggy in front of Church. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 5: High Street Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 26 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Four young girls and horse drawn buggy in front of Church. Corresponding slide, Folder 14, Item 3, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 6: St. Anne's Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 27 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 7: St. Anne's Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 30 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 16
Item 8: St. Patrick's Cathedral [sic] Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 24 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Mouton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Should be St. Patrick's Church, not cathedral. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 17
Massachusetts, Lowell: Correctional Institutions
Box 3 Folder 17
Item 1: The Jail, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 2 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 17
Item 2: 6th Mass. Regiment in front of Lowell Jail
Scope and Contents
6th Mass. Regiment in front of Lowell Jail, Lowell, Mass. ca. 1861-1864. Photographed by S. Towle. Crowd and Regiment in foreground, jail in background. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 18
Massachusetts, Lowell: Dams
Box 3 Folder 18
Item 1: The Dam at Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 504 in the series, "Gems of American Scenery." Photographed by John S. Moulton, Salem Mass. Two men sitting on river bank, dam and buildings beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 18
Item 2: Dam, Pawtucket Falls, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image is looking up rocky river at dam and falls. There are houses on the hillside across the river. n.d. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 18
Item 3: Pawtucket Falls, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image is looking up river past rocks, dam and falls to town on hillside on the far side of the river. Part of "The 'Best' Series, Lowell, Mass." n.d. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 18
Item 4: Pawtucket Dam, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image is looking up river and rocks to dam with water falling over it. One log has fallen over dam but not washed downstream. A few small houses and trees can be seen on left in background. 17.2 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 19
Massachusetts, Lowell: Fairs
Box 3 Folder 19
Item 1: Dinner Party at Middlesex North Agricultural Fair
1870
Scope and Contents
September 1870. photographed by S. Towle, Lowell, Mass. Dinner guests seated at tables under tent. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 19
Item 2: Fairgoers, Lowell Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by T. A. Aldrick, Moody Street, Lowell, Mass. Well- dressed fairgoers posing in front of a fair. Corresponding slide, Folder 34,, Item 1, in this box. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 20
Massachusetts, Lowell: Housing
Box 3 Folder 20
Item 1: Immaculate Conception Church (Housing), Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Trolley in foreground, canal on left housing in center, church beyond. Written on reverse in ink, Immaculate Conception Church from Prescott Mills. Corresponding slide, Folder 34, Item 2, in this box. 17.5 x 11.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 20
Item 2: Housing, Dutton Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Image is looking down two sets of railroad tracks lined with trees on both sides. Buildings can be seen through trees on left. Handwritten on back in ink "Houses of Merrimack Corporation Cotton Mills". n.d. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 20
Item 3: First row of the Merrimack Corp., Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s Street view, Housing along left, trees. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 20
Item 4: Residence of Richard Kitson, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
413 Merrimack St. Located in 1870 Lowell Directory. Photographed by S. Towle, Lowell, Mass. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 21
Massachusetts, Lowell: Lawrence Manufacturing
Box 3 Folder 21
Item 1: Lawrence Counting Room, Lowell Mass.
Scope and Contents
Lawrence Counting Room, Lowell Mass. n.d. Photographed by L. O. Churchill, 245 Merrimack St., Lowell, Mass. Snowy view of Lawrence Mill counting Room. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 21
Item 2: Lawrence Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
No 31. in the Series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed by John S. Mouton, 206 Essex St. Salem, Mass. Horse drawn carriage and mill building on right, rail tracks on left. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 22
Massachusetts, Lowell: Locks and Canals Grist Mill
Box 3 Folder 22
Item 1: Locks and Canals Grist Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 19 in the series "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Four men in front of grist mill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 23
Massachusetts, Lowell: Lowell Machine Shop
Box 3 Folder 23
Item 1: Lowell Machine Shop
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 29 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 essex Street, Salem, Mass. A few men in front of machine shop exterior. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 24
Massachusetts, Lowell: Massachusetts Cotton Mills
Box 3 Folder 24
Item 1: Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, published by Miller & Best, 67 High St. Boston, Mass. River and vegetation in the foreground, cotton mill and Central Bridge beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 24
Item 2: Mass. Cotton Mills and Central Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 14 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." River and vegetation in foreground, cotton mill and bridge beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 24
Item 3: Massachusetts Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
1875-1880. "New Series, American Scenery." Photographed and published by J.W. & S. Moulton, Salem Mass. The Merrimack River is in the foreground, with the Massachusetts Cotton Mills buildings in the background. Image taken from the Centralville side of the river, showing a covered bridge on the far right, known as the Central Bridge at the time, although it crosses the river at Bridge Street (the bridge there now is known as the Bridge Street bridge). The covered bridge burned on August 5, 1882. It was replaced by an iron bridge the following year. 17.5 x 11 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 24
Item 4: Mass. Cotton Mills and Central Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. River and vegetation in foreground, cotton mill and bridge beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Massachusetts, Lowell: Merrimack Manufacturing
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 1: Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 36 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex St., Salem, Mass. Two men standing in front of mill complex. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 2: No. 3 Mill on Merrimack Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Mill building with horse and buggy. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 3: Merrimack Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 43 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Men and lumber in front of mill building. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 4: Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 38 in the series, "Views of Lowell Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. Railroad tracks leading to mill building. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 5: No. 3 Mill on Merrimack and Canal, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870 Photographer stamped on reverse. Canal and trees in the foreground and mill building in the background. (8x10 negative on file) 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 6: Merrimac Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View of mill building with railroad tracks and employees. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 7: Merrimack Mill No. 2, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by N.C. Sanborn, 50 Merrimack St., Lowell, Mass. Mill building to left, dam to right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 8: Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
By John S. Moulton. View of mill with canal and employees. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 25
Item 9: Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
By John S. Moulton. ca. 1900. View of mill building with railroad tracks and trees in foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 26
Massachusetts, Lowell: Merrimack River
Box 3 Folder 26
Item 1: Merrimack River from Central Bridge, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From "The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Published by J.D. Tanner, No 1 Winooski Block, Winooski, VT. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 27
Massachusetts, Lowell: Middlesex Woolen Mill
Box 3 Folder 27
Item 1: Middlesex Woolen Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Two people sitting on the bank of the river in foreground, woolen mill beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 27
Item 2: Middlesex Woolen Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 11 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Two people sitting on the bank of the river in foreground, woolen mill beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 28
Massachusetts, Lowell: Mills
Box 3 Folder 28
Item 1: Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. from the Standard Series, American Scenery. River and mill buildings along river on left. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 29
Massachusetts, Lowell: Monuments
Box 3 Folder 29
Item 1: Ladd and Whitney Monument, Lowell, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
May 30, 1882. Written on reverse in ink, Decoration of Ladd and Whitney Monument Lowell. S. Towle Photographer stamped on reverse. Image shows monument and flagpole (?) decorated with garlands, potted plants and wreaths. 17.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 29
Item 2: Ladd and Whitney Monument, Lowell, Mass.
1882
Scope and Contents
Ladd and Whitney Monument, Lowell, Mass. Lowell, Mass., May 30, 1882. Written on reverse in ink, Decoration of Ladd and Whitney Monument Lowell. Large crowd around monument, horse and buggies. More crowds on street in front of monument. Houses on far side of monument behind row of trees. Flag visible on flagpole. S. Towle Photographer stamped on reverse. 17.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 29
Item 3: Ladd and Whitney Monument and Statue of Victory, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 13 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Mouton, 206 Essex St. Salem, Mass. Six people standing in front of the monument and statue. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 30
Massachusetts, Lowell: Prescott Mills
Box 3 Folder 30
Item 1: Prescott Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Mill complex, lumber piles, chimney. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 31
Massachusetts, Lowell: Public Buildings
Box 3 Folder 31
Item 1: Post Office Building, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 5 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Street view, 33 Street Hall Clothing Store. Corresponding slide: Folder 14, Item 4, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 31
Item 2: New Grammar School House, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. S. Towle, photographer. School children and others gathered outside school house. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 31
Item 3: Green School House and First Congregational Church, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 20 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street . Salem, Mass. Street view, three people standing in front of school house and church. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 32
Massachusetts, Lowell: Shaw Hosiery
Box 3 Folder 32
Item 1: Shaw Hosiery, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. from The "Best" Series, Lowell, Mass. Published by J.D. Tanner, No 1 Winooski Block, Winooski, VT. Fence and road in the foreground, hosiery building in background. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 33
Massachusetts, Lowell: Social Life
Box 3 Folder 33
Item 1: Bridal Party at General Butler's, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Bridal Party at General Butler's, Lowell, Mass. July 21, 1870. Photographed by S. Towle. Written on reverse in pencil, Andover Street. Bridal party posing on porch. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 33
Item 2: Socializing in the Garden, Lowell, Mass
Scope and Contents
n.d. 6 people in a garden, Victorian house in the background. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Massachusetts, Lowell: Streets
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 1: Central Street from Post Office, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing Central Street in downtown Lowell, Mass., with many trolleys and horse-drawn carriages. No. 10 in the New Lowell, Mass. Series, Published by Marston & Prince, 90 Merrimack St. Lowell, Mass.: Marston & Prince, 1871-1886. Corresponding slide, Folder 19, Item 2, in this box. 17.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 2: Central Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 7 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moutlon, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Street view, buildings on either side, trolley tracks down center of Central Street, horse drawn carriages. Corresponding slide, Folder 19, Item 3, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 3: Merrimack Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No 5 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Street view, buildings on right, carriages along street, trees lining street on left. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 4: Merrimack Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 6 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Street view, buildings on right, trolleys and horse drawn carriages. Corresponding slide, Item 6, in this folder. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 5: Merrimack Street Below the Depot, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 39 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." Street view, buildings on right, people on sidewalk, horse drawn carriages. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 34
Item 6: Mechanics' Exhibition, Lowell, Mass.
1867
Scope and Contents
Photographed by S. Towle. Two girls standing in front of the building, carriages, men. Written on reverse in ink, Mechanics' Exhibition, outside view of the Machinery Building. Corresponding slide, Item 4, in this folder. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 35
Massachusetts, Lowell: Transit System
Box 3 Folder 35
Item 1: Merrimack Street Depot, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 17 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Woman walking past depot, men working in street outside. Corresponding slide, Folder 37, Item 1, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 35
Item 2: Boston and Maine R.R. Station, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Boston and Maine R.R. Station, Lowell, Mass. n.d. Photographed by Ranald Douglas, 260 Gorham St., Lowell, Mass. Written on reverse in ink, Boston and Maine RR Station on Central Street, taken from Middlesex St. 17.5 x 11 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 36
Massachusetts, Lowell: Tremont Mills
Box 3 Folder 36
Item 1: Tremont Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Elevated image shows 5 and 6-story mill buildings. One building has hexagonal(?) tower and square smokestack. Several people on raised platform and one person standing in field next to building. There are also 4 small conical buildings in a row in front of the building. Part of the "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity" series photographed and published by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. n.d. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Massachusetts, Lowell: Views
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 1: View of Lowell from Old Fellows' Hall
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 3 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex Street, Salem, Mass. Rooftops, buildings. Corresponding slide, Folder 35, Item 1, in this box. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 2: View of Lowell from Dracut Heights
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 2 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex St., Salem, Mass. Vegetation and river in foreground, Lowell mill buildings in center, Central Bridge on right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 3: View of Lowell from Centralville
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, [taken] From end of Mt. Vernon St., "Dracut Heights", Centralville. View from Christian Hill, Centralville, Lowell; Massachusetts Mills (center); Merrimack River (R-L): Concord River (on left); Central Bridge (on right).17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 4: Bird's-eye View of Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 41 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." View of the junction of the Concord and Merrimack Rivers. At far left is Middlesex Co.; the Prescott Co. is just beyond the bridge; Massachusetts Cotton mill is in center. On the right is Central Bridge with covered walkways beyond which is Boott Mill. The view is from Centralville side of Merrimack River. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 5: Concord River, Below Church Street, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 21 in the series, "American Stereoscopic Views, Lowell, Mass." River, mills in the distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 6: Merrimack River, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. from The "Best" Series, Published by Miller and Best Publishers, 67 High St., Boston, Mass. View upstream from Central Bridge, The Boott Mill, Merrimack Mfg. Co., The Tremont, and the Lawrence Mfg. Co. buildings show on left. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 3 Folder 37
Item 7: Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of Lowell mill buildings. River and vegetation in the foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 1
Massachusetts, Medford
Box 4 Folder 1
Item 1: Medford Woolen Mfg. Co., Medford, Mass
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Wm. W. Lombard. Rocks and outbuildings in foreground, mill building behind. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Massachusetts, Methuen
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 1: Bowen's Hat Factory, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. Men posing in front of hat factory, Methuen Co.'s Mills in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 2: Church, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 3: Congregational Church, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. Picket fence in foreground, church beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 4: Dodge & Fulton, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Albumen print. Black-ane-white image was taken from across the street and shows two-story building with Dodge & Fulton sign above door and windows. Horse and wagon next to side loading dock has two men sitting on the wagon. There is a person standing in the doorway of the loading dock. There is a man standing in the front doorway. There are other men either standing next to the building or walking down the sidewalks. ca. 1870s 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 5: First United Methodist Church, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 6: Methuen Woolen Mill, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A.B. Hamor, n.d. Image shows dirt road and waterway with 3- story mill building behind tree. There are several people at the left side of the photograph either standing in the doorway or windows or next to the mill building. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 7: Methuen Woolen Mill, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. Mill alongside the river and town beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 2
Item 8: Methuen Woolen Mill, Methuen, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. B. Hamor, Lawrence, Mass. Exterior view: dam and rapids (Methuen Woolen Mill became organ factory). 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 3
Massachusetts, New Bedford
Box 4 Folder 3
Item 1: Wamsutta Mills, New Bedford, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of the mill complex from across the harbor. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 3
Item 2: Wamsutta Mills, New Bedford, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of part of the mill complex from across the water. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 1: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. Macintosh. View of men standing in and outside building destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 2: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills). Photographed by H.P. McIntosh. View of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins at Bartlett Steam Mills [taking] down the walls. View from back room at the post office. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 3: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H.P. McIntosh. View of building destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins at Bartlett Steam Mills. Our [?] in the window where the timber is up for support [?] one this way. Do you see her! 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 4: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. McIntosh. View of destroyed buildings after March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins of Bartlett Steam Mills. View from top of Hunt and Davis Streets. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 5: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. View of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 6: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. Macintosh. View of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 7: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H.P. McIntosh. View of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins at Bartlett Steam Mills. View from back windows of Herald office, looking north. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 8: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H.P. McIntosh. View of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins of Bartlett Steam Mills [No. 1.] View from top of [Harrison's] House on Merrimack Street looking south. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 9: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. Macintosh. View of destroyed buildings after March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Ruins of Bartlett Steam Mills. View down Inn Street. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 10: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H.P. McIntosh. Building shell, remains of building destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. Written on reverse in ink, Bartlett Steam Mills. View from State Street. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 11: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Published by Reed's, Newburyport, Mass. View of men standing in front of buildings destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 12: Bartlett Steam Mills, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed and published by Reed's Photographic & Ferrotype Rooms, Newburyport, Mass. Shell of building after March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 13: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. McIntosh. View of boiler destroyed in March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 14: Bartlett Steam Mills, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. McIntosh. View of debris after March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 4
Item 15: Bartlett Steam Mills Fire, Newburyport, Mass.
1881
Scope and Contents
Also, Bartlet [spelling varies] Steam Mills. Photographed by H. P. McIntosh. View of destroyed house near mill after March 18, 1881 fire. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 5
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Bridges
Box 4 Folder 5
Item 1: Chain Bridge, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Chain Bridge, Newburyport, Mass. n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. View of Chain Bridge spanning the river, taken from below. 17.5 x 8.5 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 5
Item 1: Arch and Draw Bridge, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Dirt road, Arch Bridge, house and draw bridge beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 5
Item 1: Bridge Construction, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Bird's eye view of bridge during construction. Newburyport in distance. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 5
Item 1: Covered Bridge and Ice, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by Reed's Photograph and Ferreotype Rooms. View of bridge spanning ice choked river. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 5
Item 1: Bridge, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by H. P. Macintosh. Written on reverse in ink, New bridge. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 6
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Coal Pocket
Box 4 Folder 6
Item 1: Coal Pocket, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Coal pocket located on waterfront. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 6
Item 2: Coal Pocket, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Coal pocket located on waterfront. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 7
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Peabody Mills
Box 4 Folder 7
Item 1: Peabody Mills, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by H. P. Macintosh. Boy driving a horse drawn cart in front of mills. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 8
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Streets
Box 4 Folder 8
Item 1: Market Street, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Reed's Photograph and Ferreotype. Horse drawn wagons on Market Street. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 8
Item 2: Street View, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Street view, Western Union, John C. Carter, Watchmaker. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 8
Item 3: State Street in Winter, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Horse drawn sleigh on snowy street. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 8
Item 4: High Street, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Tree lined street with houses. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 8
Item 5: Brown's Square, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Man and woman in the square. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 9
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Transit System
Box 4 Folder 9
Item 1: Eastern Rail Road Station, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on front in ink, Eastern Rail Road Station, Amesbury & Salisbury, built about 1870 on the site of the [Present?] Freight Office. Afterwards moved to the original and present site. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 10
Massachusetts, Newburyport: Views
Box 4 Folder 10
Item 1: Deer Island, Newburyport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by S. C. Reed. Written on reverse in pencil, View from Moulton's Hill of Deer Island. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 11
Massachusetts, Mill Run Valley
Box 4 Folder 11
Item 1: View showing ruins of engine, etc. at Skinnerville, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca.1875. No. 42 in the series, "Views of the Flood in Mill River Valley." Photographed and published by Knowlton Brothers, Northampton, Mass. Three men stand amid the wreckage. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 12
Massachusetts, Norfolk
Box 4 Folder 12
Item 1: City Mills, Norfork, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by David T. Ide. Approximately 20 people and a dog standing in front of the mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 12
Item 2: Elliot Mills, Norfork, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by David T. Ide. View of the dirt road leading to the mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 13
Massachusetts, North Adams
Box 4 Folder 13
Item 1: North Adams from Robinson Hill
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 770 in the series "Stereoscopic Views of the Hoosac Tunnel, Berkshire Hills, Greylock Hall, Natural Bridge, & c." Published by H. D. Ward, Main St., North Adams. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 13
Item 2: North Adams, Mass.
Scope and Contents
North Adams, Mass. n.d. Bird's eye view. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 13
Item 3: Bird's Eye View, North Adams, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 331. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire. 17.5 x 11 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 13
Item 4: Deerfield River, North Adams, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 470 in the series "Gems of American Scenery." photographed by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. Written on reverse in ink, Showing [dump?] from Hoosac Tunnel and compressor building. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 13
Item 5: Beaver Mill Valley, North Adams, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 839 in the series "North Adams & Vicinity." Greylock Mountain in the distance. Published by H. D. Ward. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Massachusetts, North Andover
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 1: Congregational Church, Elm Street, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows church and picket fence with trees. There are some houses in background on right. Information about image is taken from handwritten notes on back of card. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 2: Davis & Furber Machine Company, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Handwriting on back indicates this is Davis & Furber and that it is taken from the Osgood Mill across Osgood Pond. Image shows body of still water in foreground. Background shows white 4-story mill building with tall smokestack. Other mill buildings are behind and also to the right. There are additional buildings of various sizes on the left. 17.2 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 3: North Andover Mills, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1850-1860. Handwriting on back indicates Osgood Mills, No. Andover. Additional handwriting indicates these mills were Osgood "later" and give the ca. date. Image shows road over dam (?) leading to 4-story mill building with a smokestack and a bell (?) tower. The road appears to be dirt and has a fence along the left side. Water is seen to the right of the road. To the left of the road is a mill building that is at a much lower level with at least 2-stories visible. 17.1 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 4: Merrimack School, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. Written on reverse in ink, Grammar School, North Andover. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 5: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 6: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 7: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 8: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 9: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 10: Stevens Village
Scope and Contents
North Andover, MA
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 11: Sutton Mill, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 14
Item 12: Sutton's Mills, North Andover, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1850-1860. Image is looking down railroad tracks to 4-story mill building with smokestack and bell tower in background. Tracks have fenc on left side. There is a stack of lumber (railroad ties?) on the right side of the tracks. 17.2 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 15
Massachusetts, North Billerica
Box 4 Folder 15
Item 1: The Talbot Mills, North Billerica, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View from behind. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 15
Item 2: Mr. Talbot's House, North Billerica, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm. Home of owner of Talbot Mills.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 15
Item 3: Talbot Mills Housing, North Billerica, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Children and adults standing in front of housing. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 16
Massachusetts, Rockport
Box 4 Folder 16
Item 1: Rockport Cotton Mills, Rockport, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of dog and Rockport Mills beyond. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 17
Massachusetts, Salem
Box 4 Folder 17
Item 1: Naumkeag Steam Cotton Mills, Salem, Mass.
Scope and Contents
J.H. Choate. Part of the "Views of Salem & Vicinity" collection available at G.K. Proctor's in Salem, Mass. Image is lookiing across a street with trees and a sidewalk at 4-story mill buildings with bell towers. Buildings are behind fences. Street has several horses and wagons with drivers. There are also several men standing next to a lamp post. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 17
Item 2: Naumkeag Steam Cotton Mill, Salem, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 18 (Salem Cotton mills) in the series "Stereoscopic Views of Salem and Vicinity." Photographed by Cook & Friend. Children, men, and horse drawn carriage in street in front of mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 18
Massachusetts, Skinnerville
Box 4 Folder 18
Item 1: Site of Wm. Skinner's Silk Mill, Skinnersville, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
Photographed by Knowlton Bros., Northampton, Mass. From the series, "Views of the Mill River Valley, After the Great Flood of May 16, 1874." View of men standing amid the wreckage. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 18
Item 2: Site of Wm. Skinner's Silk Mill, Skinnersville, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
No. 44 in the series, "Views of the Mill River Valley, After the Great Flood of May 16, 1874." Photographed by Knowlton Bros., Northampton, Mass. View of men standing amid the wreckage. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 19
Massachusetts, South Royalston
Box 4 Folder 19
Item 1: Old Stone Mill, So. Royalston, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by O. Mosman. Exterior view of the Stone Mill. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 20
Massachusetts, Southbridge
Box 4 Folder 20
Item 1: Hamilton Woolen Co., Mill, Southbridge, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1880. Photographed by C. H. Townsend, Southbridge, Mass. View looking down the street with mill buildings on the right. Two-story building in front, behind which is a five-story building topped with a cupola. Brick tower in the right background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 20
Item 2: Hamilton Woolen Co., Mill, Southbridge, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1880. Photographed by C. H. Townsend, Southbridge, Mass. Bird's eye view of mill shows five-story mill in center, with tower on the right, and smaller buildings directly in front of the larger one. The waterway in the foreground may be the Quinebaug River. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 21
Massachusetts, Sturbridge
Box 4 Folder 21
Item 1: Fiskdale Mills, Sturbridge, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Exterior view of mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 22
Massachusetts, Taunton
Box 4 Folder 22
Item 1: Mills, Taunton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d.Photographed by Augustine H. Folsom, Boston. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 22
Item 2: Mills, Taunton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Augustine H. Folsom, Boston. R.R. tracks in foreground, river and mills beyond. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 22
Item 3: Mills, Taunton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Augustine H. Folsom, Boston. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 23
Massachusetts, Thorndike
Box 4 Folder 23
Item 1: Thorndike Company, Thorndike (Palmer), Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Exterior view of a three- or four-story mill building with a tower on the left. Smaller, one-story building in right foreground; tree in front of that building. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 24
Massachusetts, Walpole
Box 4 Folder 24
Item 1: Walpole Color Works
Scope and Contents
Office, 82 Water St., Boston, Weeks, Dupee & Soren, Proprietors, Manufacturers of Chemicals, Dyes, Mordants, Pigments, &c., &c. J. C. Bloomfield & Co., 11 Dey St., New York, Sole Agents for New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Walpole Junction, Mass., Sept. 1st, 1874. View of factory building with employees standing on exterior deck/staircase. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 25
Massachusetts, Ware
Box 4 Folder 25
Item 1: East Main and Otis Avenue, Ware, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Textile mills and housing beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 25
Item 2: Geo. H. Gilbert Mfg. Co., Ware, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 25
Item 3: Otis Co., Ware, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. Written on reverse in ink, Trim shop and finishing room. Exterior view with river in foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 26
Massachusetts, Williamsburg
Box 4 Folder 26
Item 1: H. L. James Woolen Factory, Williamsburg, Mass.
1874
Scope and Contents
May 16, 1874. No. 5 in the series, "Views of Hampshire Flood!" Photographed by F. J. Moore. View of men standing amid the rubble. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 26
Item 2: Williamsburg Cotton Mills, Williamsburg, Mass.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Uprooted trees and the mill beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 27
Massachusetts, Worcester
Box 4 Folder 27
Item 1: Flood at Hunt's Mill, Cherry Valley, Worcester, Mass.
1876
Scope and Contents
March 30, 1876. No. 7 in the series, "The Flood at Worcester, Mass.""Views of the Flood at Worcester, Mass." Photographed and published by J. W. & J. S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. View of men standing near ruined mill and water wheel. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 27
Item 2: Flood at Ashworth & Jones Mill, Worcester, Mass.
1876
Scope and Contents
March 30, 1876. No. 14 in the series "Views of the Flood at Worcester, Mass." Photographed by Lawrence. View of the water wheel and damaged mill building. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 4 Folder 28
Missouri
Box 4 Folder 28
Item 1: King Cotton, St. Louis Mo.
1904
Scope and Contents
Mississippi Exhibit, Agriculture Building, Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo. H.C. White Co. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 1
New Hampshire, Claremont
Box 5 Folder 1
Item 1: Monadnock Mills, Claremont, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by J. T. Locke. View of ruined mill building along river, chimney in background. 17.5 x 11.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 1
Item 2: Monadnock Mills, Claremont, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 99 in the series, "New England Views, Stereoscopic Views" photographed and published by G. E. Stevens. Bird's eye view of mills. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
New Hampshire, Dover
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 1: Cocheco Mfg. Co., Dover, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of the river and mill.17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 2: Cocheco Mfg. Co., Dover, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of mill building, Biddle's Bazaar, horse drawn City Omnibus and driver. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 3: Washington St. and Mill, Dover, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in ink, Washington St. business part. Photographed by F. H. Foss. View of Businesses along Washington St., Cocheco Manufacturing Co. in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 4: Cocheco Mfg. Co., Dover New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. published by O. H. Copeland, Newmarket, New Hampshire. Written on reverse in pencil, Part of Central St. Dover. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 5: Sawyer Woolen Mill, Dover, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Stamped on reverse: Fred H. Ross. Horse and wagons outside the mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 2
Item 6: View from Mayo's Hill, Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View of two ladies and a child picnicking on a hillside, with river and mills in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 3
New Hampshire, Franklin
Box 5 Folder 3
Item 1: Franklin Mill, Franklin, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1865. Written on reverse in ink, Taken about 1865, Franklin Woolen Mill. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 3
Item 2: [Franklin Mills, Franklin, New Hampshire]
Scope and Contents
F.J. Moulton's Photograph Gallery, Tilton, and Franklin, New Hampshire Written in pencil on reverse: "View from [word crossed out] School House Grounds." View from hill showing buildings that may or may not be part of mill complex; larger mill building in left background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 3
Item 3: Franklin Falls Mill, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by D. W. Herrick. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 3
Item 4: Franklin Mills, Franklin, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Woman standing on porch, mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 3
Item 5: Mills, Franklin, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in pencil, Franklin Mills, Franklin, New Hampshire, Salmon Falls Mfg. Co., Salmon Falls, NH. [?] View of trees and river and mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
New Hampshire, Great Falls
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 1: Great Falls Manufacturing Co. Old No. 1 Mill, Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. Trees and mill buildings. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 2: Great Falls Manufacturing Co., Cloth Hall and No. 2 Mill, Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 3: Great Falls Manufacturing Co. New Dam Mill, Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. Workers standing in front of mill building. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 4: Great Falls Manufacturing Co., Mill at New Dam, Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 5: Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Written on reverse in ink, Main Street looking North. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 6: Great Falls Manufacturing Co., Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. View of canal. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 4
Item 7: Great Falls Manufacturing Co., Great Falls, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1878. Photographed by F. C. Philpot. View of canal. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 5
New Hampshire, Guild
Box 5 Folder 5
Item 1: Granite State Mills, Guild, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 50 in the series, "New Hampshire Scenery." Photographed and published by John Bachelder, Andover New Hampshire. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 6
New Hampshire, Harrisville
Box 5 Folder 6
Item 1: Reflections in mill pond, Harrisville, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1870-1885. Image depicts a mill pond in the foreground, in which are reflected several mill buildings and/or houses in the background. No. 20 in a series of stereocards on Harrisville, New Hampshire, published by French & Sawyer, Portrait and Landscape Photographers, Keene, New Hampshire 15.25 x 7.75 cm. (w/out mount); 17.5 x 8.25 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 6
Item 2: Cheshire Mills, Harrisville, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1880. Image depicts the Cheshire Mills in Harrisville, New Hampshire, with employees, both male and female, lined up outside the mill. Mill is four-story granite building with cupola and bell (?) on roof; a three-story building is attached on the right. On reverse: D.S. Rice, Photographer, Harrisville, New Hampshire 16.5 x 8 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 6
Item 3: Harris Mill, Harrisville, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Stamp on reverse: D. S. Rice, Photographer. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 6
Item 4: Houses in Harrisville, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1870. Image depicts houses in Harrisville, New Hampshire, with a church (?) on the right (building has steeple). Water (pond or brook) visible in foreground; man standing in center of picture on far side of water. On reverse: D.S. Rice, Photographer, Harrisville, New Hampshire 16.5 x 8 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 6
Item 5: "New Mill," Harrisville, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1869-1870. Image depicts the M. Harris Company's building known as the "New Mill" in Harrisville, New Hampshire The building is a four-and-a-half story brick building (with a basement story as well), with a five-story tower in front. Men and women pose in the stair tower on each floor and in front. Similar to image XXIV in FACTORY UNDER THE ELMS with some variations; probably earlier since no tower cap is shown. On reverse: D.S. Rice, Photographer, Harrisville, New Hampshire 16.5 x 8.25 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 7
New Hampshire, Keene
Box 5 Folder 7
Item 1: Beaver Mills, Humphrey Machine Company, Keene, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Image of three-story brick buildings on left and right; smaller building with tall smokestack in center background. Two men barely visible in loading dock window of second floor in building on right. Painted on smokestack: "Beaver 1871 Mills." Horse-drawn carriage in center background. Printed on back "Selected List of Stereoscopic Views in Keene and Vicinity, Published by J.A. French, No. 10, Bridgeman's Block. No. 626. [after 1871]. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 8
New Hampshire, Laconia
Box 5 Folder 8
Item 1: Mill Town, [Laconia, New Hampshire.]
Scope and Contents
n.d. Bird's eye view of town with RR tracks in foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 9
New Hampshire, Lake Village
Box 5 Folder 9
Item 1: Lake Village, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. From R.R. [by Colis?] Photographed by E.D. Ward. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 9
Item 2: Wing Dam, Lake Village, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photogrpahed by E. D. Ward. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
New Hampshire, Manchester
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 1: Amoskeag Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View from across river. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 2: Amoskeag Falls and Covered Bridge, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 3: Amoskeag Bridge Interior, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 4: Baptist Church, Machester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 5: Amoskeag Dam, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of dam under construction. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 6: Down River from Amoskeag Bridge, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 7: Amoskeag Dam and Gatehouse, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 8: Mill Housing, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St. Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 9: Langdon Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. Exterior view from across canal. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 10: Langdon Mills Overseers Block, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Stamp on reverse: C. K. Burns. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 11: Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Published by A. D. Stark Two women sitting riverside, mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 12: Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 454. Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., Littleton, New Hampshire. View of the river and mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 13: Merrimack Square, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
View of park with pond in foreground and buildings in background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 14: Merrimack Square, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of woman standing beside picket fence, pond and buildings beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 15: Merrimack Square, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of pond and buildings beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 16: Smyth's Residence, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 17: Ash Street School House, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 34 in the Manchester Views series. Photographed by M. L. Daggett, published by C. K. Burns. View of students and teachers standing in front of school. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 18: High School, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor. Shows students and teachers standing outside of school. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 19: Stark Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of mills and surrounding landscape. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 20: Stark Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 41 in the Manchester Views series. Photographed by M. L. Daggett, published by C. K. Burns. View of R.R. tracks running between mill buildings. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 21: Granite Street & Bridge, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by A. B. Hamor No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 22: Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 452. Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., Littleton, New Hampshire. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 23: Hanover Street, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor, No. 271 Essex St., Lawrence, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 24: Hanover Street, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 25: Stark Street, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Ellinwood & McClary. Snow scene. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 26: Amoskeag Falls, Fair Grounds & Surroundings, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 27: Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of buildings and horse drawn carriage. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 10
Item 28: View of City from Rock Raymond, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by A. B. Hamor. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 11
New Hampshire, Milford
Box 5 Folder 11
Item 1: Pine Valley Carpet Mill, Milford, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Before 1874. From the series, Milford and Vicinity. Published by E. Lovejoy, photographed by S. R. Hanaford. Shows a three-story building with a four-story tower in the center. Ahorse-drawn buggy with two men in it is in front of the mill; several employes stand in front of the mill on the edge of the field; other employees are leaning out of the windows and loading docks. By 1874, the Pine Valley Carpet Mill had become known as the Hillsborough Mills. Located in the Pine Valley section of MIlford, close to the Wilton, New Hampshire, town line; the mill is sometimes erroneously placed in Wilton. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
New Hampshire, Nashua
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 1: Jackson Mills, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by H. P. Moore, Corncord, New Hampshire. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 2: View from Iron Bridge, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by H. P. Moore, Corncord, New Hampshire. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 3: Suspension Bridge and Jackson Co. Mills, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 16 in the series, Views of Nashua, New Hampshire Published by E. F. Gopp & Co. View of R.R. tracks, people, and suspension bridge and mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 4: Falls, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by H. P. Moore, Concord, New Hampshire View of dam and falls, mills beyond. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 5: Chandler Street, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by C. A. Lawrence. View of men standing outside buildings on street. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 6: Indian Head Mills, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by C. A. Lawrence. Written on reverse in ink, Indian Head Corporation as seen from the from bluff. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 7: Canal Street and Canal, Jackson Co., Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 14 in the series, "Views of Nashua, New Hampshire." Published by M. V. B. Greene. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 8: Mills, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Photographed by C. A. Lawrence. View of housing and mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 9: Nashua Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by C. A. Lawrence. Written on reverse in ink, Nashua Corp. Mills and canal from the west. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 10: Upper Corp., Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 19 in the series, "Views of Nashua and Vicinity." Photographed by Stark & Horton. View of logs in river and mills beyond. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 11: Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Negative by H. P. Moore, Concord, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View of mill complex with house in foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 12: Nashua River, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed and published by H. P. Moore, Concord, New Hampshire. River in winter. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 13: Main Street, South, from Gibby's Drug Store, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. From the series, "Nashua and Vicinity," published by E. Lovejoy, Milford, New Hampshire Photographed by S. R. Hanaford. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 12
Item 14: Harbor Pond and Mills, Nashua, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 18 in the series, "Views of Nashua New Hampshire." Published by E. F. Gopp. View of people pond-side, church and town in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 13
New Hampshire, New Market
Box 5 Folder 13
Item 1: Main Street, New Market, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of storefronts on Main Street. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 14
New Hampshire, Penacook
Box 5 Folder 14
Item 1: Bird's Eye View, Penacook, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 15
New Hampshire, Portsmouth
Box 5 Folder 15
Item 1: Kearsarge Mill, Portsmouth, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Portsmith and Vicinity, Davis Bros., Portsmouth, New Hampshire 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 16
New Hampshire, Rochester
Box 5 Folder 16
Item 1: Rochester Woolen Co., Rochester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by A. J. Whittemore. View of wood pile and people walking through mill complex. Written on reverse in ink, Front of Nos. 1 & 2 mills, Rochester. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 17
New Hampshire, New Hampshire: Suncook
Box 5 Folder 17
Item 1: China Mill, Suncook, New Hampshire
1867
Scope and Contents
Views, Suncook, New Hampshire Published by J. Wilkins. View of R.R. tracks, mills and dam, town in distance. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 17
Item 2: China Mill, Suncook, New Hampshire
1867
Scope and Contents
Written on front in pencil, China Mill, Suncook, New Hampshire 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 18
New Hampshire, Tilton
Box 5 Folder 18
Item 1: Winnepissiogee Cotton Mill, Tilton, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Written in pencil on reverse: "Tilton New Hampshire Cotton Mills." F.J. Moulton, Tilton, New Hampshire Photographer. View of mill; water coming over dam just visible on right. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 18
Item 2: [Winnepissiogee Cotton Mill, Tilton, New Hampshire]
Scope and Contents
Written in pencil on reverse, "Cotton Mill Tilton NH Herbert L. Pratt [sp?] Agent 1873." View of mill reflected in the Winnipesaukee River. 1873? 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 19
New Hampshire, Troy
Box 5 Folder 19
Item 1: Weave Room, Troy Blanket Mill, Troy, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Interior view showing workers in the weave room of the Troy Blanket Mill, ca. 1880. H. L. Chase, Keene, New Hampshire [photographer]. Sold by H. C. Newton, Troy, New Hampshire The Troy Blanket Mill was famous for its horse blankets. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 20
New Jersey, Patterson
Box 5 Folder 20
Item 1: Patterson Mills, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Beokel Bros. Exterior, bird's eye view of Mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 21
New York, Cohoes
Box 5 Folder 21
Item 1: Harmony Mills, Cohoes Falls, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
Harmony Mills, Cohoes Falls, N.Y. n.d. View of mill on riverbank. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 21
Item 2: Exterior view of No. 2 Mill, Cohoes, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Cohoes Manufacturing Company? Photographed by J. H. New. View of Mill in winter. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 21
Item 3: Exterior view of No. 3 Mill, Cohoes, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by J. H. New. Exterior view of mill in winter. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 21
Item 4: Exterior view of No. 3 Harmony Mill (Mastodon Mill), Cohoes, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Troy, N.Y., and Vicinity, published by Union View Co., Rochester, N.Y. 17.5 x 11 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 21
Item 5: Exterior view of unidentified mill [Ogden Mill?]. Cohoes, N.Y
Scope and Contents
ca. 1890. Photographed by J. H. New. Exterior view of mill in winter. Ogden Mill was a hosiery mill; at some point in the 19th century it was purchased by Harmony Mills. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 22
New York, Glenham
Box 5 Folder 22
Item 1: Glenham Carpet Works, Glenham, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Written on reverse in ink, Old Glenham Carpet Works from near the dam. Groville, N.Y., present "Texaco". 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 23
New York, Little Falls
Box 5 Folder 23
Item 1: Mills and Bridge on Mohawk River, Little Falls, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 6637 in the series, "Scenery at Little Falls. On the Mohawk, New York." Published by E. & H. T. Anthony & Co., 501 Broadway, N.Y. 17 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 24
New York, Utica
Box 5 Folder 24
Item 1: Globe Woolen Mills, Utica, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
View of mill building with trees directly in front. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 25
New York, Victory Mills
Box 5 Folder 25
Item 1: Saratoga Victory Mfg. Co., Victory Mills, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View of trees and mill beyond. Scratched into image, "Victory, From old Gravel Bed". Photographed by C. H. Pease, Schuylerville, N.Y. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 26
New York, Waterford
Box 5 Folder 26
Item 1: Cotton mills of Waterford, N.Y.
1867
Scope and Contents
D. A. Henry, Stereoscopic Views, Brattleboro, Vt. View of mills and city in the valley beyond. Written on front (ink) Waterford, near Troy, from Cohoes. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 27
New York, Watertown
Box 5 Folder 27
Item 1: Eagle Mills, Watertown, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Exterior view of mills, horse drawn carriages and workers in front. 17.5 x 8.5 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
North Carolina, Greensboro
Scope and Contents
A visit to White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C. the largest denim mill in the world. H.C. White Company, [N. Bennington, Vt.]. Gelatin silver print stereocards, c1907, c1909. Consists of 25 stereocards in a "stereo-pack." Includes views of White Oak Cotton Mills (owned by Proximity Manufacturing Company), many different operations in the mill (spoolers, slashers, weaving, etc.), social services provided by the company (cooking and sewing classes, boys' welfare club), recreation (bands, baseball teams), and officers of the company.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 1: No. 1. White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 1 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "This plant, located just North of the City of Greensboro, N.C., is the largest denim mill in the world. It is owned by the Proximity Manufacturing Company, which also operates another large denim plant at Greensboro, known as Proximity Mill. The two plants have an aggregate of 110,000 spindles and 3500 looms, and employ about 2500 operatives. They consume 60,000 bales of cotton annually (30,000,000 lbs.), and have a daily output of over 200,000 yards of denim." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 2: No. 2. Opening machines, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 2 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The bales are opened, and the cotton is thrown into the large hoppers at the front of these machines, which open and loosen the fibres, work out lumps and remove the grosser impurities, such as dirt, leaf, seed and trash. A strong air draft carries off the dust and foreign particles, and lifts the cotton through trunks to the floor above. There are twenty-four lines of Opening Machines in the White Oak Mills." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 3: No. 3. Lapper machines, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 3 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "In these machines, known as Breaker and Finisher Lappers, more of the trash and impurities is beaten out of the cotton, and the lint is carried forward and wound into rolls of cotton batting known as laps. Several of these are doubled and drawn into one so as to get the weight of each yard as uniform as possible." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 4: No. 4. Card room, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 4 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "In these machines, known as Revolving Flat Top Cards, the cotton passes over revolving cylinders clothed with wire teeth, and the fibres are combed out and laid parallel with each other. They are delivered at the front of the machine as a filmy web, which is gathered together and formed into a soft downy ribbon or rope, known as card sliver. This is automatically coiled and delivered into cans." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 5: No. 5. Drawing frames, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 5 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "To insure uniformity in weight, so that the yarn when spun shall run even, the card slivers are doubled and drawn out, redoubled and again drawn out, somewhat in the manner of a candy maker pulling taffy, only here the process is continuous. Six strands of the card sliver are fed in together at the back of the drawing frames, pulled out and delivered as one; and the process repeated. This produces a sliver more uniform in weight, and in which the fibres are more parallel." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 6: No. 6. Slubbers, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 6 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The sliver from the Drawing Frames is taken to machines called Slubbers, where again the fibres are drawn out, and the strand of Cotton, now much finer and known as slubber roving, is given a bit of twist to hold it together, and is wound on large bobbins." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 7: No. 7. Speeders, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 7 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The large bobbins of roving from the Slubbers are taken to other machines known as Speeders, and are unwound through the machine, again drawn out finer and finer, and re-wound on smaller bobbins. The strand of cotton known as speeder roving is now ready to be taken to the spinning room for the final draft and twist necessary to turn it into yarn." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 8: No. 8. Spinning frames, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 8 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The roving from the Speeders is placed on the Spinning Frames and now undergoes its final draft as it passes through the spinning rolls. The attenuated fibres are then twisted firmly together by the action of the spindles which turn at a speed of about 10,000 revolutions per minute. The yarn thus formed is wound on bobbins and is ready to be dyed and weaved." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 9: No. 9. Spoolers, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 9 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Two kinds of yarn are delivered at the spinning frames, known as warp and filling, which make respectively the lengthwise and crosswise threads of the cloth. The filling is in its completed form ready for the loom, the warp must first be gotten into shape for dyeing and then arranged in parallel rows or sheets of thread for weaving. The first of these processes is spooling, and consists simply in unwinding the yarn from the small bobbins on which it is spun, and re-winding it on large spools." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 10: No. 10. Warpers, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 10 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The spools of warp yarn are placed in large wooden racks or creels from which they can conveniently unwind. The separate threads are drawn through little wires in the warpers, and are gathered into a bunch or rope of threads, which is wound in a large cylindrical ball known as a warp. If any thread breaks while passing through the warper, the little wire drops and stops the machine. In this way, full count of threads and uniform weight of the goods is insured." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 11: No. 11. Dyehouse, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 11 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Here the warps, after being boiled and softened to enable the dye to penetrate, are passed through the indigo vats. Several runs are made to get the beautiful depth of color. The White Oak Dyehouse is equipped with one hundred indigo vats, and is one of the best-lighted and cleanest-kept dyehouses in the world." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 12: No. 12. Beaming frames, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 12 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "After being dyed, the warps are washed and then passed through drying machinery, from which they are delivered in coils. These are brought to the beaming frames, where they are again spread out into sheets of parallel threads, passed through the teeth of a steel comb which separates the threads and prevents tangling, and in this form they are wound on huge iron spools knowns as Slasher Beams." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 13: No. 13. Slashers, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 13 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "From the Beaming Frames the warps are taken to machines known as Slashers, where they are sized or stiffened to enable them to stand the chafing at the looms incidental to the process of weaving. The Slasher Beams are placed in an iron frame at the back of the slashers and unwound together through the machine. With them some additional threads of white yarn are unwound at either side to form the selvage of the cloth." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 14: No. 14. Weave room, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 14 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The sheet of warp threads unwinds from the loom beam, receives the filling threads and is wound into a roll of cloth at the front of the loom. The White Oak Weave Room contains 2,000 looms. It is 904 feet long by 180 feet wide, (about four acres), and is the largest single weave room in the world. Overhead is the roof, which forms one vast skylight, being of what is known as saw-tooth construction. The vertical sides of the teeth all face due North and are formed of ribbed glass, which affords the most perfect light to every section of the room." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 15: No. 15. Inspecting tables, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 15 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Before going to the baling presses, every yard of denims made at the Proximity and White Oak Mills, passes under the vigilant eyes of the cloth inspectors, who mark as seconds and lay aside all pieces containing imperfections. This inspection is not a mere formality, but is conducted most carefully, and this department at both Proximity and White Oak Mills is specially located to get the best and most perfect light." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 16: No. 16. Boiler house, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 16 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The Boiler House is equipped with three batteries of Heine Safety Water Tube Boilers, composed of thirteen double units or twenty-six boilers. There are two smoke stacks, each 176 feet high, built of radial fire brick. Over the boilers are installed a net work of pipes known as Fuel Economizers, in which the feed water is heated almost to boiling temperature by the waste gases escaping through the flue. The coal consumption is about one hundred tons daily." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 17: No. 17. Engine room, White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 17 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The Engine Room of the White Oak Cotton Mills is the largest and best equipped individual power station in the South. It contains four enormous Steam Engines, each of 2,500 horse power capacity, giving the station an aggregate capacity of 10,000 horse power. Connected with each engine is a large electric generator. The four generators are connected at the switchboard, where the power is distributed to electric motors in the various departments of the Mill." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 18: No. 18. White Oak Cotton Mill School, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 18 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "This school was built by the White Oak Cotton Mills at a cost of $25,000.00, and is maintained by them as a graded school, for the exclusive benefit of children of the operatives, who are given a free education. The present faculty numbers nine teachers. Special teachers are employed for instruction in manual training, singing, cooking and sewing. The Company also maintains a separate school at its Proximity plant." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 19: No. 19. Proximity Kindergarten, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 19 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "In connection with its schools, but in a separate building and under the charge of trained kindergartners, the Proximity Manufacturing Company maintains a kindergarten for the children not yet of school age. Here the little fellows spend their mornings singing songs, playing games, and having their nimble fingers trained. At Christmas, trees are decorated at the schools and kindergarten and every child receives from the Company a Christmas gift and a box of candy, nuts and raisins." The Proximity Manufacturing Company operated the Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills, both of which made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 20: No. 20. One of the Proximity Cotton Mill cooking classes, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 20 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "At both the White Oak and the Proximity Villages, cooking classes are organized for the school girls, the older women and the girls who work in the mill. The Company maintains regularly organized welfare departments in charge of secretaries who are graduates in domestic science. Various clubs and classes are organized, parties and entertainments given, the sick visited, etc. On the Fourth of July, the entire population of both mill villages, numbering over 5,000 is given an annual picnic." The Proximity Manufacturing Company operated the Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills, both of which made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 21: No. 21. One of the Proximity Cotton Mill sewing classes, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 21 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Sewing classes are organized at both mills. In addition to the plain sewing, instruction is given in knitting, embroidery, drawn-work, crocheting and other forms of needle work. Many of the girls are enabled to make their own dresses. Classes are also organized in basketry and raffia work, stenciling and rug-making. Each spring, the company encourages the beautifying of the homes by offering cash prizes and distributing grass seeds, flowers and shrubs to competitors." The Proximity Manufacturing Company operated the Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills, both of which made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 22: No. 22. Boys' Welfare Club at the White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 22 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Separately organized welfare work is maintained for the boys at the White Oak Cotton Mills, in charge of a young man employed for this purpose. A club house has been fitted up, and every night the boys and young men assemble. There are no dues, everything in all the clubs and classes being entirely free. There are reading and game rooms, a library and a gymnasium. A debating club has been organized and meets each week. Once a month a mock trial is held. Sometimes a minstrel show is gotten up by the boys. The club rooms are well-heated and well lighted, and are open every night." The White Oak Cotton Mills made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 23: No. 23. White Oak Cotton Mill band, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 23 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills each has its own Brass Band, the members of which are all operatives in the mills. The instruments, which are of the finest make, were furnished by the mills. A band master is also employed by the Company. These bands are among the finest in the State, and notwithstanding the limited opportunities for practice their performances are most excellent." The Proximity Manufacturing Company operated both the Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills, both of which made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 24: No. 24. White Oak Cotton Mill Base Ball Team, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 24 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "The Proximity and White Oak Mills each has its Base Ball Team. The members of the team all work in the mills. They have their managers and arrange games with teams from neighboring towns, their exhibitions being most creditable. The company provides a ball park at each mill, and every Saturday afternoon during the spring and Summer months a match game is held." 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 28
Item 25: No. 25. Officers and superintendents of the Proximity and White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
H.C. White Co., N. Bennington, Vt. Gelatin silver print. No. 25 in a set of 25 stereocards. Text on reverse: "Left to right: seated; Bernard M. Cone, Secretary and Treasurer, Julius W. Cone, Vice President, Ceasar Cone, President, Robert G. Campbell, General Superintendent. Standing: John G. Campbell, Superintendent of White Oak plant, James A. Bangle, Superintendent of Proximity plant. The Proximity Manufacturing Company was organized in 1895 by Messrs. Moses H. and Ceasar Cone. It started operations in 1896 with an equipment of 240 looms and 7,500 spindles. These have been gradually increased to 3,500 looms and 110,000 spindles." The White Oak Cotton Mills and Proximity Mill made denim. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 5 Folder 29
North Carolina, Raleigh
Box 5 Folder 29
Item 1: A Southern Textile Mill, Raleigh, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Prior to 1915. (Geography Unit No. 13) Keystone View Co., copyright H.C. White Co., Meadville, Pa. View of cotton growing in the field and mill beyond. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 1
Pennsylvania, Johnstown
Box 6 Folder 1
Item 1: Old Woolen Mill and the Fatal Trees, Johnstown, Pa.
1889
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by B.W. Kilburn. "Entered according to act of Congress, in the year 1889 by B.W. Kilburn, in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D.C." printed on front. Image shows 4-story L-shaped mill building in background. The building has broken windows. Tall tree on left has missing top. An additional tree is in the foreground on the right. Ground between viewer and mill building is covered with downed trees, all damage probably caused by the Great Johnstown Flood of 1889. 17.8 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 2
Pennsylvania, Manayunk
Box 6 Folder 2
Item 1: Wissahicon Woolen Mill
Scope and Contents
Wissahicon [Wissahickon], Pa. Rochester, N.Y.: F.W. Woodward, n.d. "Wissahicon Creek Scenery Pa." [Manayunk, Pa.] Image shows creek with trees on left and 1 to 4-story mill buildings on right. Smokestack is in front of buildings. There is also a retaining wall. Creek has section with many rocks on left and a person (a boy?) can be seen crouching on a rock with his hand in the water. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 2
Item 2: Wissahickon Lane Woolen Mills, Wissahickon, Pa.
Scope and Contents
n.d. No. 1084 in the series, Wissahickon Creek Scenery, Penn'a. C. W. Woodward, Rochester, N.Y. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 3
Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
Box 6 Folder 3
Item 1: Log Cabin Studies, "Silk Weaving"
1876
Scope and Contents
International Exhibition, 1876, Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.: Centennial Photographic Co. Edward L. Wilson, W. Irving Adams, Proprietors, Registered 1876. View of woman in colonial costume & setting weaving with narrow fabric loom in her lap. 17.8 x 10.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 3
Item 2: Woolen Mill, Philadelphia, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, n.d. Part of the "Geography Unit No. 15" Image is taken at ground level looking across shrubs and a field and shows 3 and 4 story mill buildings with water towers and smokestacks. Back of image has 3 paragraphs of text regarding this mill and textile mills in general. 17.8 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 3
Item 3: Brazilian Cotton Exhibit, Agricultural Hall
1876
Scope and Contents
International Exhibition, 1876, Philadelphia, Pa. Philadelphia, Pa.: Centennial Photographic Co., 1876. Image was taken inside a building with pointed arches. Display has bales of cotton on the wooden floor. Display also has two tall frames covered with wads of cotton, 5 flags and two circular badges. Badge on left says Rio De Janeiro. Right hand image has title at bottom in white letters. 17.8 x 10.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Pennsylvania, Reading
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 1: Administration Building, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
[Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth, Sommerville [sic], Mass. Made in Germany. Black and white image is looking down road at 3-story building on opposite side of street. Building has two square 4-story towers on corners of building and water tower in background. Street is lined with bare trees and there are trucks and cars on the street and two men are standing on the street corner. 11.2 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 2: Assembling Department for Small Parts, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
[Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth, Sommerville [sic], Mass. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men in work clothes (some with caps) working at benches with stacks of small machine parts. Bins of parts can be seen on the floor in the foreground. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 3: Construction Department, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
[Photographer]: Professor A[fred] Krauth, Sommerville [sic], Mass. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men working at drafting tables. Two men are in suits. One man is wearing a white lab-type coat. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 4: Part View of Engine Room, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows large machines with one man working in the background. ca. 1924. 11.1 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 5: Drafting and Engineering Department, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men in 3-piece suits doing paperwork at their desks. Some men in background working in shirt sleeves. One man is talking on telephone. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 6: Part View of Foundry, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows large square metal buckets lying on their sides. There is a flat wagon with large metal wheels in the foreground. It is loaded with machine parts. Above the foundry floor is a large I-beam crossing image from left to right. Hanging below (from a magnet?), in the center of the beam, are some machine parts. There is a mechanism above the beam that moves the parts along . There appears to be a sign on the left side of the beam. One workman is visible on the right. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 7: Pouring Iron in Foundry, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows man in work clothes pouring molten iron. There are other men standing behind him watching. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 7: Drawing sliver, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Tex.
1905
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts rows of equipment with operators in the background. In the foreground is a close-up view of a young man drawing the sliver lengthwise through the machine to bring the fibres nearly parallel and carry on the attentuation by which the strand ultimately becomes a thread. This process takes place after the carding and before the slubbing steps. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 8: Machine Shop - Building No. 27 with Plant Fire Apparatus, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows exterior of 5-story building. Image is taken from across the tree-lined street. There is a fire truck parked on the near side of the street with 3 men in it. There is a small child standing on the sidewalk looking up at the fire truck. There are additional cars parked on the far side of the street. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 9: Main Office, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men in 3-piece suits, some in shirt sleeves, sitting at desks working. Some have typewriters or adding machines on their desks. ca. 1924. 11.2 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 10: Medical Dept. - Dispensary, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows interior of medical department. Standing man dressed in white with stethoscope hanging from his arm is taking the pulse of a woman seated in a chair. Woman dressed in white (nurse?) is standing on far left in doorway. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 11: Milling Machine Department, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men in work clothes working in background with machines and carts in foreground. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 12: Planer Department, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows machines and carts in manufacturing area. Room has brick floors and I-beam near ceiling crosses image from left to right. There are men working at the various machines. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 13: Shop Office, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows men in 3-piece suits, some with hats on, sitting at desks working. One man is standing and talking on telephone. One man, wearing a cap, is standing in background. Box on first desk reads "Co-operative Service." ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 14: Stock Room, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows man in shirt sleeves kneeling in front of a bin and reading a piece of paper. There is another man wearing a cap and reading some papers standing on the left in between stacks of bins. A long aisle next to the windows has bins and hand trucks. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 15: Cross Binding Braider, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows braiding machine with many spools of thread. ca. 1924. 11.5 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 16: Part View of Cross Binding Braider, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows close-up of braiding machine. ca. 1924. 11.5 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 17: Stripe Braider with Horseshoe Connections, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows braiding machine with spools of thread. ca. 1924. 11.6 x 8.2 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 18: Plain Braider, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows braiding machine. ca. 1924. 11.6 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 19: Machine for Making Elastic Braid, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows elastic braiding machine. ca. 1924. 11.5 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 20: Blanchard Grinder - 5' Table Diameter, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows man in cap and overalls standing next to grinder machine. ca. 1924. 11.3 x 8.1 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 21: One Thread Lace Machine, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows lace machine with many spools of thread. Additional machines can be seen in background. ca. 1924. 11.5 x 8.2 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 22: Group of One Thread Lace Machines, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows lace machines with many spools of thread. Additional machines can be seen in background. ca. 1924. 11.5 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 23: Radial Drill Press, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Sommerville [sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows close-up of a radial drill press inside a factory building. ca. 1924. 11.6 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 4
Item 24: Automatic Screw Machine at Work, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Automatic Screw Machine at Work, Textile Machine Works, Reading, Pa. Sommerville[sic], Mass. [Photographer]: Professor A[lfred] Krauth. Made in Germany. Black and white image shows very close-up view of a screw machine. ca. 1924. 11.7 x 8.4 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 5
Rhode Island, Ashaway
Box 6 Folder 5
Item 1: Ashaway Mill, Ashaway, R.I.
Scope and Contents
O. Langworthy & Co., n.d. C. Seaver, Jr., Photographer. Part of the "Rhode Island Series". Image shows several wooden buildings. Building on left in foreground is 1-story with yard enclosed by a picket fence. Yard has several small trees and a trash or discarded lumber pile. Buildings across road are 2 and 3-story mill buildings. Part of a bell tower is in the upper left corner. There is a square smokestack on the right. 17.5 x 8.2 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 5
Item 2: Ashaway Line & Twine Mfg. Co., Ashaway, R.I.
Scope and Contents
O. Langworthy & Co., n.d. C. Seaver, Jr ., photographer. Part of the "Rhode Island Series". Image is looking across still water at 2 and 3-story mill buildings with a tree on the side. There are two men sitting on the bank next to the buildings and one man is looking out of an open window. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 5
Item 3: Locustville Mill
Scope and Contents
n.d. Part of the "Ashaway and Vicinity, New England Series". Image is looking across a dirt road at 2 and 3-story brick mill buildings. There are two smokestacks and two (bell?) towers. There is a man standing on the road, in the doorway of the nearest building and a third man sitting in a buggy. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 5
Item 4: Main Street, Ashaway, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Part of the "Ashaway and Vicinity, New England Series". Image is looking down a dirt road with houses and buildings on right side of street. There is a man standing on the front porch in the foreground. There is very little shown of the buildings on left side of street although a sign with "Grain & Flour" is visible. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 6
Rhode Island, Ashton
Box 6 Folder 6
Item 1: Ashton Mill, Ashton, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Woonsocket, R.I.: Frank C. Wirtlos (?), Photographer, n.d. Image is looking across dirt road at 2 and 4-story brick mill buildings. The buildings are behind a picket fence. There is a wrought iron arch over one section of the fence. There are also trees and a large bell tower behind the fence. Just in front of the fence are slightly elevated tracks. Sitting on the edge of the tracks are 12 children and one man. There are two additional children standing. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 7
Rhode Island, Central Falls
Box 6 Folder 7
Item 1: Woonsocket Falls, [Valley Falls Co.], Central Falls, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows falls with many large rocks. Across the river are 5-story mill buildings. A bell tower can be seen above the buildings. Seven men are standing under a bare tree on the right side of the falls. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 8
Rhode Island, East Greenwich
Box 6 Folder 8
Item 1: Unidentified mill. East Greenwich, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Briggs Bros. Photographers, n.d. Image shows light colored 3 - 6-story mill buildings across dirt road and through a line of trees. There are two towers and one smokestack. In addition, there is a dark taller building in the background. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 8
Item 2: Unidentified mill
Scope and Contents
Briggs Bros. Photographers, East Greenwich, R.I., n.d. Image shows road leading to 1 to 3-story mill buildings with tall smokestack. There is possibly a river running next to the road. There are six people standing on the road. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 9
Rhode Island, Hope Valley
Box 6 Folder 9
Item 1: Wyoming Mill, Ashaway, R.I.
Scope and Contents
O. Langworthy & Co., C. Seaver, Jr. Photographer, n.d. Part of the "Ashaway and Vicinity, Rhode Island Series." "View from the residence of A.G. Nichols" Image is taken from an elevated location looking down grassy field to mill buildings and the town in general. One of the buildings has a very tall pointed tower and six chimneys. There is a river barely visible through the trees. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 10
Rhode Island, Manville
Box 6 Folder 10
Item 1: Manville Mill No. 1, Manville, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Boston, Mass.: Alden Photo Co., n.d. Image shows 5-story mill building across road and behind picket fence. It has a tall bell tower with a weathervane on it. There is a smaller one-story building in front of the fence that might be a gatehouse since there is a double hinged gate next to it. Two men are standing on the path in front of the large mill building. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 10
Item 2: Manville Co., Manville, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows 2 and 5-story mill buildings across field (?) from viewer. Taller building has two towers. White arches can be seen at the base of the smaller building. 17.8 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Rhode Island, Pawtucket
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 1: Ashton Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Part of the "Pawtucket and Vicinity, 'Best' Series." Image shows light colored 4-story mill building with large bell tower, all behind a fence. Viewer is looking across a field, road and railroad/trolley tracks. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 1: Pawtucket River Above the Bridge, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Providence, R.I.: Windsor's Photographic House, n.d. One of "Windsor's Stereoscopic Views." Image is looking upriver at dam(?) with water flowing over it. River has Mill buildings of various sizes on the left and a partial view of a small building on the right. There are many trees in the background. What is called the Pawtucket River on this stereocard is actually the Blackstone River. 17.6 x 8.6 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 2: Bridge over Pawtucket Falls
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows arched stone block bridge over falls. Bridge has iron (?) sidewalk and railings and light on a post with a sign "Dramatic!" at the base of the post. Buildings, presumably mill buildings, can be seen across river. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 3: Pawtucket Bridge, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image is looking upriver and shows a close-up view of an arched bridge over falls. There is a man standing on the bridge. There are buildings behind the bridge. Many are visible through the arch. One building can be seen above the bridge. It has a sign "Edw'd Mohan, Tailor". 17.6 x 8.6 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 4: Gage's Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Gage's Mill, Pawtucket, R.I., n.d. Image is a 3-story mill building with a square tower on the front. Building is seen through two large trees and a line of smaller trees in a field. Part of the "Pawtucket and Vicinity, the 'Best' Series." 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 5: D. Goff & Sons Braid Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows rocky dirt road alongside a river or canal. On far side of road is large pile of unknown origin with three men standing on top. Behind the men, across the waterway, is a 5-story mill building with a pile of lumber on the right. On the left of the mill buiding are other smaller buildings. In the background a bridge and falls can be seen. On the left side of the waterway are two smaller wooden buildings. Handwritten note on reverse says "Pawtucket, 1870-1880." Image is a duplicate of Item 7, in this folder. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 6: D. Goff & Sons' Braid Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows front view of a 4-story mill building with large square tower. Building is behind picket fence across dirt road from viewer. Road has ditch lined with stones. Handwritten note on reverse "W.R.W. Archit". 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 7: D. Goff & Sons' Braid Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows rocky dirt road alongside a river or canal. On far side of road is large pile of unknown origin with three men standing on top. Behind the men, across the waterway, is a 5-story mill building with a pile of lumber on the right. On the left of the mill buiding are other smaller buildings. In the background a bridge and falls can be seen. On the left side of the waterway are two smaller wooden buildings. Handwritten note on reverse says "Rear views" and "Wm. R. Walker, Archit." Image is a duplicate of Item 5, in this folder. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 8: Conant's Mills
Scope and Contents
Conant's Mills, Pawtucket, R.I., n.d. Image shows road with rail fences on both sides which curves slightly to the left and leads to several mill buildings. The buildings are of various sizes and many have smokestacks. One has a square tower. Across the road from the viewer is a field with some trees. 17.8 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 9: Mills and Falls, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Handwritten on back in ink "Pawtucket Bridge". Image was taken looking upriver at mill buildings either built alongside or out over the river. A bridge with two large arches can be seen inbetween the buildings crossing over the river. There are falls visible in the far distance through the right arch. Image was probably not taken in winter since many of the windows are open. 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 11: Pawtucket Below the Bridge, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Providence, R.I.: Windsor's Photographic House, n.d. One of "Windsor's Stereoscopic Views". Image shows river with buildings on both sides. Buildings on right are on stilts. There is a partial view of a mill building on the left. Further down river is a town. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 12: Slater Mill, First Cotton Mill in United States
Scope and Contents
Meadville, Pa. (New York, N.Y., Chicago, Ill., London, England): Keystone View Company, Manufacturers, Publishers, n.d. Black and white image is an elevated view of a 3-story building in the foreground with a fieldstone foundation and a circular bell tower. Alongside the mill is a river flowing from right to left. Behind the mill are large trees which partially obscure the view of additional buildings on streets. A car is visible on the far left. The back of the stereocard is printed with a full text description of the history of the mill. 17.8 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 13: Old Slater Mill
Scope and Contents
Providence, R.I.: Windsor's Photographic House, n.d. One of "Windsor's Stereoscopic Views". Image is looking across river at 2 to 7-story mill buildings. The 2-story building is built out on stilts over the river and some rocks. 17.1 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 14: Old Slater Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows 7-story mill building on far side of river. On left side of building is Pawtucket bridge and falls. There are people standing on the bridge and there are two logs on the near riverbank. 17.7 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 15: Old Slater Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image is taken from river bank looking upriver at bridge and falls. There are multi-story mill buildings on both sides of the river. There are many people standing and sitting on the bridge. Handwritten note on back says "Pawtucket Bridge & The Old Stone Mill". 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 16: Old Slater Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows 2 to 7-story mill buildings with snow on the roof tops and icicles hanging from the eaves. There is ice cascading down into the river. The 2-story building was built crossing over the river. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 17: Slater Cotton Company, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Slater Cotton Company, Pawtucket, R.I., n.d. Part of "The 'Best' Series" of Pawtucket and Vicinity. Image is taken from a dirt road looking across a field with some small trees in it at 2-story mill buildings. There is a square tower in front of one building which is behind a picket fence. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 18: View from Front Street, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows an elevated view of Pawtucket bridge and falls from upriver. There are trees and a fence in the foreground and mill buildings on both sides of the river and bridge in the background. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 19: View from Central Falls Hill
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. Image is taken from an elevated viewpoint and is looking downslope at the Blackstone River. There is a horse and a wagon on the riverbank. Opposite riverbank has buildings and smokestacks. One church spire is visible. Tower in center of image is part of the Greene & Daniels Manufacturing Co. On the left is Pawtucket; on the right is Central Falls. The river cuts between the two cities. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 20: View of Pawtucket from Pleasant View
Scope and Contents
n.d. Elevated view of river with bridge in distance. On far side of river is town of Pawtucket. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 21: Slater Cotton Company
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image was taken looking across possible road bed slightly downslope from a field with a couple of small trees. There is a small, white, one-story building and some large boulders in the field. There is probably a road crossing in front of the small building. Across the street are 2-story mill buildings behind a picket fence. There is a square 4-story tower in front of one of the buildings. 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 22: Pawtucket Falls, Bridge and Mills, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. View is looking upriver at falls and bridge with mill buildings on both sides of river in background. Foreground has wood fence and trees and stacks of lumber on riverbank. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 11
Item 23: Bird's Eye View of Pawtucket, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Elevated view looking down grassy and rocky slope at town of Pawtucket. 17.6 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 12
Rhode Island, Rockville
Box 6 Folder 12
Item 1: Rockville Mill, Rockville, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. One of the "American Scenery", "New England Series" of Ashaway and Vicinity. [Centerville Mill?] Image was taken looking up a grassy hill at a 2-story block mill building. There is a chimney at each end and trees on the right. There is an small addition which is perpendicular to the main building. A person with a hat and a very long pole/stick is standing in the foreground. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 12
Item 2: Wincheck Dam, Rockville, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. One of the "American Scenery", part of the "New England Series" of Ashaway and Vicinity. Image shows rock dam with wooden deck and railing. Water is splashing through openings at the top and down into riverbed with a large rock. There is a rock wall and trees on the far bank. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 13
Rhode Island, Rocky Brook
Box 6 Folder 13
Item 1: Ruined Mill, Rocky Brook, R.I.
1874
Scope and Contents
[Ruins of Rocky Brook Mill] (in pencil on reverse), R.I. One of "Clarke's Sterescopic views of Narragansett, R.I." [Narragansett Hosiery Co.] (At the time of the Narragansett Hosiery Co./Rocky Brook mill fire, both Rocky Brook and Narragansett were part of South Kingstown, R.I. Narragansett split off in 1888.) Image shows dirt road leading past tree with bare limbs. Behind tree is a picket fence and a rock wall. Behind the fence and wall is the burned out shell of a 3-story mill building. Scorch marks can still be seen on the ruins. There is a 2-story building just the the left of the ruins and there are additional one story buildings on the right. There is a tall smokestack on the left end of the ruined building. 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 14
Rhode Island, Westerly
Box 6 Folder 14
Item 1: Pollie Hill Mill, Westerly, R.I.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. One of the "American Scenery", "New England Series" of Ashaway and Vicinity. Image shows an elevated view lookiing across a river with a dam and a 2-story mill builidng with a fieldstone foundation sitting next to it. The building has chimneys at both ends and a bell? tower in the middle. There are additional 1 and 3-story buildings in the background. Foreground shows small section of near riverbank with wooden railing along the river. Railing says "Wahoo cures liver complaint". 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 15
Rhode Island, Woonsocket
Box 6 Folder 15
Item 1: Globe Mill (possibly Woonsocket, R.I.)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of multi-story building in background (at least five stories) with square tower and smokestack behind the building. Two-story building to the left. Trees and some grassy areas in foreground. ca. 1880-1900. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 15
Item 2: Social Manufacturing Co., Woonsocket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image was taken in the middle of a dirt road with sidewalks on both sides of the street. There ae trees on both sides and fences lining the left side. Also on the left are 1, 2, and 5-story mill buildings. There are two square towers in front of the 5-story building. The closest tower is a clock and bell tower. There are three people, two standing and one sitting, under a street light on the left side of the street. 17.7 x 9.2 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 16
Rhode Island, Wyoming
Box 6 Folder 16
Item 1: Group at Wyoming Mill, Wyoming, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Part of the "Rhode Island Series" by C. Seaver, Jr., Photographer, O. Langworthy & Co., Ashaway, R.I., n.d. Image shows group of people [employees?] in front of a wooden building at least 2-stories tall. There are a mix of men and women standing on the ground and in the lower doorway. There are three women and a young boy standing in the upper doorway. 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 16
Item 2: Wyoming Mill Dam, Wyoming, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Part of the "Rhode Island Series, Hopkinton and Westerly", C. Seaver, Jr., Photographer, O. Langworthy & Co., Ashaway, R.I., n.d. Image was taken looking upstream at rocks below dam. Dam has water spilling over it. On far bank are some one-story buildings , possibly houses. On the left are buildings built out over the lower end of the river. There is a picket fence and trees on the far side of the buildings. 17.5 x 8.8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 16
Item 3: Wyoming Mill Pond and Dam, Wyoming, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Part of the "Rhode Island Series, Hopkinton and Westerly", C. Seaver, Jr., Photographer, O. Langworthy & Co., Ashaway, R.I., n.d. Image was taken from a slightly elevated position looking across a dam with water spilling over it onto rocks below. The dam has a small wooden dock-like platform with a ratched gear wheel in it. Across the upper level of the water several mill buildings from 1 to 4-stories in height can be seen. There is a smokestack on the left and trees on the right. Handwritten note in pencil states "From Rexroth house in Ashaway, through Mrs. Andrews". 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 17
South Carolina
Box 6 Folder 17
Item 1: Carding Room, Olympian [sic] Cotton Mills, Columbia, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Underwood & Underwood, Works and Studios, Arlington and Westwood, N.J., ca. 1903. There is a "sun sculpture" trademark printed on the front. Back of card has printed "The carding-room, great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina, U.S.A." on it in 6 languages: English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. Image shows a young man standing in front of machinery and looking towards the camera. There are three other men standing further down the aisle between machines. "Olympian Cotton Mills" is incorrect; the name of the mill was Olympia. 17.8 x 8.9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 17
Item 2: Superintendent's House, Langley Cotton Mill [Langley Manufacturing Co.], Langley, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Augusta, Ga.: E.H. Pughe, n.d. J.A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C., photographer. Image was taken from behind a fence which runs from left to right on the near side of a dirt road. There is a slanted picket fence across the street. The superintendent's house is one story with a gable and a dormer window. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Vermont
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 1: Dewey's Mill & Quechee Gorge, Hartford, Vt.
Scope and Contents
Woodstock, Vt.: E.R. Gates' Gallery, n.d. Handwritten note on back indicates "Quechee Gulf & Dewey's Mill". Image was taken from an elevated position. It is looking upriver through the gorge at the dam, the falls and some 5 to 6-story mill buildings in the trees. There are several downed trees spanning the width of the gorge. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 2: Ludlow Woolen Mills, Ludlow, Vt.
Scope and Contents
Burlington, Vt.: A.F. Styles, n.d. part of the "Green Mountain Scenery" series, one of "500 Stereoscopic Views from all parts of Vermont". Image is looking across a waterway at 2, 4 and three story mill buildings. There is a footbridge with 7 men standing on it going across the water. One additional man is standing at the corner of the 2-story building. There is another figure standing in the open doorway. A smokestack rises above the 2-story building. There is steam coming out of the building. The 4-story buildling has a clock and bell tower. Time on the clock is approximately 10:40. There is a dam further upriver. 17.1 x 8.3 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 3: [Quechee Mills, Quechee, Vt.]
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image shows ruins of mill on a river. Unable to determine if ruins were caused by fire. Partial bell tower is still standing. [Identification of this mill and town is based on handwriting on back. Identification is questionable based on the view of Dewey's Mill and Quechee Gorge seen in Folder 17, Item 2, in this box. Area around Dewey's Mill is very different than shown in this image. Also, based on TS 1616.D4, centennial of A.G. Dewey Co., no mention of a mill disaster is made.] 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 4: Bobbin and Spool Factory
Scope and Contents
n.d. Photographed by Jackman, Springfield, Vermont. Image was taken from elevated position looking down at a river. The river looks like it might be at a lower level than normal. Many rocks are visible. There is a 2-story building on the far side of the river. Building has sign which reads "Henry Parker, Bobbins & Spools". [Mill buildings were Parker's Mills and also Gould's Mills at a later date.] There is a small pile of logs next to the mill buildings. There are houses down river and uphill from the mill. 17.7 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 5: Stowe Village, Vt.
Scope and Contents
Part of the "Stereoscopic Views of Mount Mansfield and Vicinity" photographed by N.L. Merrill, Stowe, Vt. Image is looking down a snowy slope with fences at a village with various size buildings, possibly some mill buildings. There are fields, trees and a mountain in the distance. 17.0 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 18
Item 6: Mill, Woodstock, Vt.
Scope and Contents
E.R. Gates, Photographer and Gallery, n.d. Image is looking across water at 5- story mill buildings. There is a slope next to the most prominent building. There are additional smaller buildings behind. 17.5 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 19
Unknown Locations
Box 6 Folder 19
Item 1: "Uncle James's Silk Mill"
Scope and Contents
n.d. Image is looking across a grassy field at a 2-story building with a tree on the right. There are mostly women standing in front of the building. Additional women can be seen standing in the opening on the second floor. Other people can be seen in the windows. 17.6 x 8.7 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 19
Item 2: Unknown mill building
Scope and Contents
ca. 1900. View of mill building with landscaped grounds and ornamental stone gate post in foreground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Unknown Mills
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 1: Unknown mill
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 2: Unknown carpet factory.
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 3: Unidentified mill
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 4: Mills, Lewiston, ME
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 5: Mill, Athol, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 6: Mill, Orange, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 7: Mills, North Adams, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 8: Mill (also fire views), Springfield, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 9: Mill (also fire views), Springfield, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 10: Mill, Middlebury, VT
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 11: Mill, Greenfield, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 12: Unidentified mill view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 13: Mill view, Brockton, MA
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 14: Patten's Hollow Mill
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 15: Group of workers posed outside mill.
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 16: Exterior view of unidentified mill [New England].
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 17: Unidentified mill view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 6 Folder 20
Item 18: Unidentified mill view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Series II: General Images Organized by Textile Related Subject
Scope and Contents
Organized numerically by ATHM "TT" subject headings. Includes both stereoscopic images and postcards.
Box 7 Folder 1
Cotton Technology
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 1: Souvenir Folder of the Sunny South
1911
Scope and Contents
Typical Scenes. Includes scenes of cotton pickers, cotton fields, cotton gin. 22 images
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 2: Greetings from the Happy South
Scope and Contents
Conaining typical views of Negro Life in Dixie Land. Where cotton is king, in Dixie Land. 24 colored images.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 3: Souvenir Folder of the Happy South
Scope and Contents
Way Down South in Dixie. Where cotton is king, in Dixie Land. 18 colored images.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 4: The Nativity, detail of a tapestry from Burgos Cathedral
Scope and Contents
Tapestry is Flemish (Brussels), from about 1500. Reproduced by The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Cloisters, New York, [19--]. Scene depicts the Navity with figures dressed in rich Renaissance clothing. Published by Edward Stern & Co., Inc., Philadelphia. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 5: TWUA: Crystal Lee Sutton
Scope and Contents
Photo of Crystal Lee Jordan Sutton shown on front of card with several workers in background. On front of card is this quote: "I knew this union was the only way we could have our own voice, make ourselves a better way of life." Crystal Lee. Printed on reverse: Crystal Lee Jordan Sutton (b. 1940). Born into a North Carolina weaving family, she became a dynamic organizer of textile workers in the landmark J.P. Stevens unionizing drive of 1973-74, in her native Roanoke Rapids, a "company" town. Textiles & clothing is the only basic U.S. industry not fully organized, despite a southern workforce of 700,000. "Brown lung," deafening noise, and low pay are among the argued issues. The Textile Workers Union of America * [*now the Amalgamated Clothing Textile Workers Union] targeted Crystal's town. One night during her shift she stood up alone to management and went to jail; but TWUA won the subsequent election & a contract. The company still refuses to comply legally and a widely publized product boycott continues. Martinsville, Ind.: Helaine Victoria Press, ca. 1979. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 1
Item 6: "Industry and Labor in Accord," printed cotton
Scope and Contents
Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, North Andover, Mass., ca. 1980-1989. Color image depicts a cotton print, c. 1886, showing a mill building in the lower left; a worker and management shaking hands in the center; more mill buildings in the lower right, surrounded by flowers. Taken from a salesman's sample from the Cocheco Print Works, Dover, New Hampshire, Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, North Andover, Mass. Published by H. K. Barnett, Allison Park, Pa. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 2
Wool Technology
Box 7 Folder 2
Item 1: Spinning jenny, carding machine, wool picker, spinning jack, hand and power looms
Scope and Contents
Color image showing spinning jenny, carding machine, spinning jack and wool picker; looms are represented by prints in center of card. All part of the industrial revolution exhibit at the Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, No. Andover, Mass. Published by Artvue Post Card Co., Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. ca. 1970s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 3
Silk Technology
Box 7 Folder 3
Item 1: Designing room for cloth to be woven on Jacquard Looms- Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a room where two men and a woman work at desks with large designs. More designs are hung in the room. Text on reverse: "Designing Room for Cloth to be Woven on Jacquard Looms - Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A. This view shows a Jacquard designing room where the designs for cloth woven on a Jacquard loom are made. Incidentally, it should be noted that the invention of the Jacquard loom, both because of its ingenuity and because of its far-reaching effects, is probably the most important invention in the textile industry. The machine is named after Joseph Marie Jacquard who first made use of the principle. Jacquard was born in Lyons, France, on the seventh of July, 1752; he died in 1834. By the use of the Jacquard looms very elaborate patterns for figured or brocaded goods with a large variety of weaves may be produced. In this picture we get a glance into a corner of the Jacquard designing room of the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. A few of the numerous varied designs are to be seen spread out near the group of expert designers seen at work in this room. The design is first made of the proper size and then transferred to paper ruled in squares. Each square represents the intersection of a warp and a filling thread. From the way in which the design falls on these squares the card cutter can tell how to punch the cards which control the motion of the warp thread." Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 3
Item 2: Designing room for cloth to be woven on jacquard looms - silk industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a room where two men and a woman work at desks with large designs. More designs are hung in the room. Text on reverse: "Designing Room for Cloth to be Woven on Jacquard Looms - Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A. This view shows a Jacquard designing room where the designs for cloth woven on a Jacquard loom are made. Incidentally, it should be noted that the invention of the Jacquard loom, both because of its ingenuity and because of its far-reaching effects, is probably the most important invention in the textile industry. The machine is named after Joseph Marie Jacquard who first made use of the principle. Jacquard was born in Lyons, France, on the seventh of July, 1752; he died in 1834. By the use of the Jacquard looms very elaborate patterns for figured or brocaded goods with a large variety of weaves may be produced. In this picture we get a glance into a corner of the Jacquard designing room of the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. A few of the numerous varied designs are to be seen spread out near the group of expert designers seen at work in this room. The design is first made of the proper size and then transferred to paper ruled in squares. Each square represents the intersection of a warp and a filling thread. From the way in which the design falls on these squares the card cutter can tell how to punch the cards which control the motion of the warp thread." Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 3
Item 3: Painted silk panel
Scope and Contents
Lyon, France, about 1770. Black-and-white image of a person looking through a telescope in the center of the panel; various flowers and leaves surround the center image. From the Cooper Union Museum, New York. Published by Artvue Post Card Co., 225 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y., ca. 1950s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 3
Item 4: Colvmbvs [sic] Sighting America, designed and woven at the Arlington Mills, Lawrence, Massachvsetts V.S.A. [sic]
Scope and Contents
Blue-green tint of image showing Columbus sighting America with members of his crew on board ship. Printed on reverse: "Columbus Sighting America" Lawrence, Massachusetts. Tapestry woven at Arlington Mills in Lawrence for Columbian Exposition in 1893, after painting by H.F. Pluddermann, Berlin 1836. Jacquard weaving donated by Lithuanina community to Lawrence Public Library." Photocard by Immigrant City Archives, Lawrence, Mass., Photo by Jonas Stundza. 1978-1982. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 3
Item 5: The Armley Clothiers' Society Centenary Flag
Scope and Contents
Color image of the Centenary Flag of the The Armley Clothiers Society. Depicted on front are two birds with crowns, a small owl in middle. Printed on reverse: "Armley Mills, The Museum of Leeds. This fine silk banner was made for the centenary of the Armley Clothiers Friendly Society in 1860." Photo Precision Limited, St. Ives, Huntingdon, Canbs., ca .1982-1983. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Cotton
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 1: Cotton stalk loaded with cotton
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton stalk loaded with cotton blossoms shown in center of card. Postmarked Mar. 18, 1913. See also Item 6, in this folder, for the same image but more colorized. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 2: Cotton Flower and Boll
Scope and Contents
Color photo card with red border; shows cotton flower and boll in center. Issued as an advertisement for the periodical Textiles. Printed on reverse: The Textile Industry of Yesterday and Today as shown by Textiles - the monthly Red Book - published at 1170 Broadway, New York. Addressed to Mr. S. F. Rockwell, Davis & Furber Mach. Co., North Andover, Mass., but not postmarked. 15 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 3: From Blossom to Ripe Cotton, all stages shown, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1910. Black and white image of cotton blossoms and ripe cotton bolls, apparently photographed in Georgia. Published by the Keystone View Company in U.S.A. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 4: Cotton Fiber - Plant
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1900. Black and white image of cotton plant in planter, showing ripened cotton. Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C. No. 166 of Characteristic Southern Scenes. 17.5 x 19 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 5: Cotton Growing (Plantation Overseer's carriage)
1892
Scope and Contents
Cotton Growing (Plantation Overseer's carriage). Gelatin silver print. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire. Black and white image of horse and carriage in a field of cotton, with a small dog on the seat of the carriage. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 6: Cotton Stalk Loaded with Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of stalk in center of card bursting with ripened cotton. Postmarked Nov. 10, 1942 in Atlanta, Georgia. Genuine Curteich-chicago "C.T. Art-Colortone" postcard. See Item 1, in this folder, for this same scene but not as colorized. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 7: Cotton - Diseases and Pests (The Mexican Boll Weevil)
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1910. Black and white image of cotton plants with boll weevils on them. Subtitled: "The [Mexican] boll weevil which destroys $200,000,000 worth of cotton in a [full] season." The boll weevil has been the cause of abandonment of cotton growing in some sections entirely. Published by Keystone View Company in U.S.A. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 8: Cotton Growing in the Rio Grande Valley near El Paso, Texas
1924
Scope and Contents
Color image of a field full of cotton and a man in the field examining the cotton. Written on the reverse: "9/28/24 Dear Mr. Smith, I thought of you as I was riding through the cotton belt of Texas. They are picking & ginning it now. They had a very hot and dry season this year & will have a good crop in this state by the looks of the fields. Very Sincerely, A. R. Thompson Jr. '22." Addressed to Mr. Stephen Smith at the Lowell Textile School, Moody St., Lowell, Mass. Thompson was presumably a graduate of the Class of 1922. Made in U.S.A. Postmarked Sept. 28, 1924 in El Paso. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 9: A Southern Cotton Mill, Close to Source of Raw Material, Raleigh, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two-story cotton mill with a four-story tower in the background. In the foreground is a large cotton field. The cotton growing season begins in January with plowing the ground and ends with picking from September through December. The bolls do not open at the same time, hence there are several pickings on any plantation. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 10: Field of Long Staple or Sea Island Cotton, Not Yet Ripe, South Carolina
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man and a child picking cotton in a field of cotton. Sea Island cotton has always been grown for quality rather than quantity. Each grower selects his own seed and selects it carefully. Different varieties are kept pure and sold to a considerable extent under the brand of the grower. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900- 1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 11: Hoeing Cotton, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man hoeing a cotton field. After the field is plowed, the plow is followed by laborers, who draw the loose soil around the plants. This process is called "hauling" and is done to keep the plants erect. This process is done from time to time until four "haulings" have been made. When blossoming time is over no further haulings need to be made. The man seen here is drawing the earth up around the plant. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1905. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 12: Hoeing Irrigated cotton successfully grown from roots of previous year's plants
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing workers in the field hoeing plants grown from last year's plants. This image taken in the Imperial Valley, Calif. Because this valley is part of the old Colorado desert, which was once considered one of the uninhabitable deserts in American districts of country below the level of the sea where billows of sand drift across the desert, all of the land was deemed worthless. Irrigation has reclaimed them. In October 1909, the first bale of cotton was ginned in this valley. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1910-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 13: Plowing for cotton on a South Carolina plantation
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing an African American man behind a team of horses plowing a field. It is the usual custom to plow the fields during the late winter months as the seed is generally planted in March or April. Afterwards just before planting, the fields are ridged by means of plowing as shown in this image. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 14: Greetings from Southern Pines, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a cotton field with a dirt road leading to a house and barn in the background. Trees showing in background. Published by Eddy's Studio, Southern Pines, N.C. Printed by The Albertype Co., Brooklyn, N.Y. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5. x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 15: Cultivating cotton, Dallas, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a man handling a mule-drawn plow, banking up the cotton plants. Another man with a plow can be seen in the background. The first step in preparing the land for a cotton crop is by clearing away the litter. This is generally done by burning. After that the land is ploughed and harrowed. Once the ground has been seeded and plants begin to grow, they must be thinned out, leaving the strongest only. Then a plow is run between the ridges, throwing up the earth against the plants. This is banking up or bedding up and is what is seen here. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1905. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 16: First Hoeing of Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts two African American children hoeing cotton in the field. Some sort of ramshackle building can be seen in the right background. ca. 1902-1907. 14 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 17: Cotton Plantation Scene
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton picking on a plantation. Scene shows piles of cotton in foreground with a basket off to the side. A boy in the foreground with a blue shirt appears to be emptying his bag into the pile of cotton. A little girl in a pink dress is shown sitting on the ground on the right. More workers are picking cotton in the background. All appear to be African American with the exception of the little girl. ca. 1900. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. See Item 18, in this folder, for the same image, reversed, with the caption "Cotton is King," and Item 24, in this folder, for a black-and-white image of this same scene, with the caption "Cotton is king, a plantation scene."
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 18: Cotton is King
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton picking on a plantation. Scene shows piles of cotton in foreground with a basket off to the side. A boy in the foreground with a blue shirt appears to be emptying his bag into the pile of cotton. A little girl in a pink dress is shown sitting on the ground on the left. More workers are picking cotton in the background. All appear to be African American with the exception of the little girl. ca. 1900. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. See Item 17, in this folder, for the same image, reversed, with the caption "Cotton Plantation Scene," and Item 24, in this folder, for a black-and-white image, reversed, with the caption "Cotton is king, a plantation scene."
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 19: Greetings from the Sunny South: Cotton picking
1913
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image of workers filling three baskets of cotton in a cotton field. Unknown location. Dated October 5, 1913 in Granite Quarry, N.C. by writer (written in French) and postmarked Oct. 6, 1913 in Granite Quarry. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 20: Cotton Picking in the South
Scope and Contents
Color photo of two women and one man, all African American, holding cotton in their hands and smiling for the camera. Sample of cotton boll attached in plastic bag. Printed on reverse of card: [first line appears cut off] from the great Cotton fields of Dixie--The seed is grown right in the Cotton. Separate the seed from the cotton, plant several in a flower pot in late April and watch a Cotton plant, grown, bloom and bear Cotton. Plant in sandy, loam soil, water every few days and keep in sun." Below that is stamped: "Simmons Dist. Co. - Waynesboro, Ga. Do Not Mail to Ariz. or Calif." Caption at bottom of reverse of card: "Feathery cotton can be likened to steel for it has been a foundation of one of America's mightiest empires." Color photo by Kobert. Scenic Art, Berkley, California 94710 [after 1963] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 21: Cotton haulers.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of four African American cotton pickers, one female and three male, carrying full baskets of cotton on their heads through a cotton field. Location unknown. Southern Steroscopic Views published by D. J. Ryan, Savannah, Ga. ca. 1875. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 22: Morning start in the Cotton Fields
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a group of cotton pickers in a cotton field filling baskets with cotton. Most are men but a few are women. Two overseers on horseback watch in the background. Location unknown. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire, ca. 1892. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 23: The Cotton Pickers
1876
Scope and Contents
Winslow Homer, 1876 (Oil on canvas). Image depicts two African-American girls picking cotton in a field. Los Angeles, Calif.: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, ca. 1987. Postcard written in 1998. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 24: Cotton is king, a plantation scene
Scope and Contents
Cotton is king, a plantation scene. Black-and-white image of cotton picking on a plantation. Scene shows piles of cotton in foreground with a basket off to the side. A boy in the foreground appears to be emptying his bag into the pile of cotton. A little girl in a dress is shown sitting on the ground on the right. More workers are picking cotton in the background. All appear to be African American with the exception of the little girl. Niagara Falls, N.Y.: M. H. Zahner, Publisher, ca. 1900. Sold only by Griffith & Griffith. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. See Item 17, in this folder, for the same image but in color, with the caption "Cotton Plantatiaon Scene," and Item 18, in this folder, for the same image in color but reversed, with the caption "Cotton is King."
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 25: Cotton is King--Plantation Scene with Pickers at Work, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Cotton is King--Plantation Scene with Pickers at Work, Georgia. Black-and-white image of African American workers, both male and female, filling baskets with cotton in a cotton field. An overseer on horseback watches in the background. The United States produces more than half of the world's cotton. The annual output is now nearly 12,000,000 bales of 500 pounds each, worth at the plantation approximately $1,800,000,000. It is the country's largest export. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 26: Cotton Field and Pickers
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two African American children standing by a basket of cotton amid rows and rows of cotton. More workers depicted in background. Location unknown, but most likely in or near Savannah, Ga. Savannah, Ga.: J. N. Wilson, Photographer and Publisher of the finest selection of stereoscopic views in the South, ca. 1880. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 27: Picking Cotton on a Mississippi Plantation
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a young girl and small child in foreground with a basket of cotton. More workers seen in the background with one person sitting on top of sacks. The cotton field shown in the image may yield 400 pounds to the acre. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 28: Picking cotton on a great plantation in North Carolina
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts African American men and women picking cotton on a plantation in North Carolina. Note the boy sitting in the cotton basket in the foreground. North Bennington, Vt.: H.C. White Co., ca. 1907. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 29: A Typical Texas Cotton Field at Picking Time
Scope and Contents
A Typical Texas Cotton Field at Picking Time. Black- and-white image of cotton pickers, both male and female. Little girl in bandana in foreground putting cotton into a sack. Other workers seen in the background, along with a young boy. All are African American. Picking begins in late August and may last until Christmas. The small girl may pick twenty pounds of lint in a day, while an expert picker can gather as much as 300 pounds. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 30: Cotton Field and Pickers
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a group of cotton pickers, including a man, woman, and young boy and girl in foreground. Other pickers in background. All are African American. Buildings visible in background. No location given. ca. 1900. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 31: Cotton Picking, Mississippi, U.S.A.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of workers, both male and female, in the field picking cotton, loading it into bags or baskets. One man in the background carries a loaded basket on his shoulders. A young girl in the foreground is filling a basket with cotton. All the workers are African American. No location given. ca. 1900. 17.25 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 32: Picking Cotton, Louisiana
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of man bent over picking cotton with a small boy standing near him, both surrounded by rows and rows of cotton plants. Both are African American. Another worker in the background. Littleton, New Hampshire: Littleton View Co., Publishers, ca. 1880-1889. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 33: A Field of Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of two women posed in the middle of a large cotton field but they do not appear to be actually picking cotton (they have no cotton bags for instance). Buildings and trees in the background. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 34: Busy in the Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Color image of two African American children picking cotton in a large cotton field, with several other pickers visible in the background. Trees in the background at the edge of the cotton field. No location given. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 35: Picking Cotton
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts several African American women in a cotton field: one woman places cotton in a basket, with a child sitting on the ground in front of the basket; another carries carries a basket of cotton on her head; and a third (on the left) fills a basket of bag with cotton. Two African American men stand in the background. Probably in the Savannah, Ga., area. O. Pierre Havens (successor to Wilson & Havens), Photographer, Savannah, Ga. ca. 1883-1888. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 36: Cotton Picking, Louisiana
1892
Scope and Contents
Cotton Picking, Louisiana. Black-and-white image of two African American cotton pickers in the foreground, and another with a basket hoisted on his shoulder filled with cotton. The pickers in the background appear to be Caucasian; most of them are women wearing sunbonnets. Washington, D.C.: Published by J. F. Jarvis; sold only by Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 37: Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of cotton pickers in a cotton field. Almost all appear to be African American. The man in the foreground carries a basket filled with cotton on his head. A child walks beside him. House and trees in background. Probably in the Aiken, S.C., area. No. 170 of "Characteristic Southern Scenes." Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C. ca. 1880s. See also Items 38 and 39, in this folder, which show the same house in the background although it is unclear if they were all taken at the same time. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 38: Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of several African American women picking cotton in a cotton field. Two small children are nearby. Two of the women carry filled baskets of cotton on their heads. House and trees in background. Probably in the Aiken, S.C., area. No. 175 of "Characteristic Southern Scenes." Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C. ca. 1880s. See also Items 37 and 39, in this folder, which show the same house in the background although it is unclear if they were all taken at the same time. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 39: Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of an African American woman with a basket filled with cotton on her head in the foreground. Several workers can be seen picking cotton in the background. House and trees in the background. Probably in the Aiken, S.C., area. No. 177 of "Characteristic Southern Scenes." Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken. S.C. ca. 1880s. See also Items 37 and 38, in this folder, which show the same house in the background although it is unclear if they were all taken at the same time. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 40: Cotton Plantation of J. L. Thornton
1914
Scope and Contents
Alexander City, Ala. Color image of a cotton field in the foreground with a horse-drawn wagon filled with cotton and two pickers shown standing on the wagon. One man shown near the lead horses and more pickers shown in back. Published by Barton and Allen. Postmarked Sept. 30, 1914 in Woburn, Mass. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 41: Picking Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton pickers in a field of cotton. Older man with a young woman and child in the foreground. Several pickers in the field. All are African American. Buildings and telephone poles in background. Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 1098, "Dixie Land." Printed in Germany. Postmarked Dec. 24, 190[?] in Aiken, S.C.; manufactured between 1902 and 1907. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 57, in this folder, for a close-up view of the older man on the left, with different colored clothes, no publisher given, and identified as New Orleans, La.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 42: Cotton Harvest
Scope and Contents
Color image of large mound of cotton in foreground, in front of a wagon in a cotton field. An African American man stands with his hand on the wagon and another man is in the wagon with a basket of cotton. Trees seen in the background. Location unknown. C.T. Photochrom card. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 43: Gathering Cotton The Old Way and the New
Scope and Contents
Color image of two separate scenes. Scene on left shows two pickers filling long dragging sacks with cotton. Scene on the right shows a man operating a machine to gather the cotton. Printed on reverse: "While the old method of filling long dragging sacks is still used in the South, the modern mechanical handling enables today's cotton workers to gather manyfold over the quantity possible by hand pickers." Card made in USA by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ca. 1950. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 44: In the Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man weighing a bale of cotton. The scale is attached to the wagon in the field. Another man is sitting on the ground by the wagon and several pickers can be seen in the background, along with an overseer on horseback. Location unknown. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 45: Cotton Picking Time
Scope and Contents
Color image shows three mechanical cotton pickers, each with a driver. One man stands in front of the middle cotton picker. On the left is an open railroad car-size trailer full of cotton. Printed on reverse: "Greetings from Dixieland! The modern cotton pickers offer sharp contrast to the back-breaking job of hand picking cotton." Mechanical cotton pickers were introduced in the South in the late 1940s. National Post Card Service, Sebring, Fla. [after 1963] 14 X 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 46: Cotton Picking Scene, Oklahoma City, Okla.
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of Caucasian cotton pickers--men, women, and children--being photographed amid a field of cotton. In the background are two wagons filled with cotton and two men standing on top of them. Souvenir Post Card Co., New York. Printed in Germany. Postmarked Oct. 5, 1908 in Oklahoma [City], Okla. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 47: A Texas Cotton Field
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton pickers, both Caucasian and African American, dragging sacks of cotton in the field as they pick. One of the pickers is a child. Printed on reverse: "A Texas cotton field. Thousands of scenes similar to this make Texas the leading cotton state in the U.S. It produces more than 2,800,000 bales (500 pounds each) yearly on its rich, alluvial lands. Enormous crops find their way to New England mills and to Europe, and yield about $116,000,000 annually. Cotton-seed exceeds 600,000 tons, employing innumerable oil mills." Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2378, "Dallas, Texas." Postmarked April 3, 1907 in San Antonio, Tex. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 48: Cotton Picken Time in the South
1956
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton pickers bent over picking cotton in the field. Blue skies and trees depicted in background. No location given. Robert Thomas, P.O. Box 405, Thomasville, Georgia [photographer?]. Plastichrome by Colourpicture Publishers, Inc., Boston 15, Mass. USA. Postmarked Mar. 30, 1956 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 49: Cotton Picking
1905
Scope and Contents
Color image of African American pickers, three men and one woman, in the field with baskets of cotton. Horse and wagon and trees depicted in background. Published by Carter & Gut, N.Y., for the Kress Stores. Postmarked Sept. 18, 1905 in Rome, Georgia. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 53, in this folder, for what appears to be the same image, but with different coloring of the clothes, a slightly different pose of the man in the middle, and a different publisher.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 50: Old Time Pine Log Hut, Macon, Ga.
Scope and Contents
Color image of log cabin with an African American woman and three children in doorway of cabin, presumed to be cotton pickers. Flowering shrubs in foreground. Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2074 "Macon, Ga." Dated Sept. 11, 1903 on front. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 51: Cotton Pickers At Work, in Dixieland
1946
Scope and Contents
Color image of several pickers in the field, all bent over picking cotton. Published by Asheville Post Card Co., Asheville, N.C. Postmarked June 3, 1946 in Lake City, Fla. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 52: Picking cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of many pickers in the field, most of whom appear to be African American, filling baskets of cotton. A wagon with men loading the cotton is depicted on the right. An overseer on horseback is in the background. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 53: Cotton Picking, Pinehurst, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image of a half dozen cotton pickers, all African American, bent over picking cotton in the field. Two large baskets filled with cotton are shown in foreground. E. L. Merrow, Publ. Postmarked Feb. 23, [1920?] in Pinehurst, N.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 53: In the Cotton Field
1905
Scope and Contents
Color image of African American pickers, three men and one woman, in the field with baskets of cotton. Horse and wagon and trees depicted in background. E. C. Kropp, Publ., Milwaukee, Wis. Dated March 11, 1905, Augusta (Ga.?); postmarked March 13, 1905 in Springfield, Mass. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 49, in this folder, for what appears to be the same image, but with different coloring of the clothes, a slightly different pose of the man in the middle, and a different publisher.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 54: Picking Cotton, Arizona
Scope and Contents
Color image of pickers filling long sacks with cotton. Wagon with a man standing on top loading cotton on the right. Two men are shown weighing the cotton. Published by Harry Herz, 754 E. Culver St., Phoenix, Arizona. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 55: Mammoth Lodi Cotton (Valdosta, Georgia)
1910
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man standing on a stepladder to pick cotton from a tall cotton plant. Printed on the botton of the card: "Mammoth Lodi Cotton. 'Eight bales to the acre, and they say there isn't any money in cotton.'" Mammoth Lodi cotton is presumably a reference to a particular variety of cotton plant, one that grows quite tall. Copyright H. W. Brown, Tifton, Ga. Valdosta, Ga. printed on reverse of card. Postmarked Nov. 26, 1910 in Valdosta, Ga. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 56: Cotton Picking, Savannah, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of cotton pickers in the field. Some pickers in the foreground are shown with baskets on their shoulders. Trees shown in background. ca. 1890 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 57: "De Lan' O' Cotton," New Orleans, La.
Scope and Contents
Color image of an older African American man picking cotton and putting it into his sack. A woman is off the the side watching him. A wooden building is in the background. F. L. Howe, Atlanta [photographer?]. ca. 1907-1915. 8.75 x 13.5 cm. See Item 41, in this folder, for this same man in a wider view, with different colored clothes, and no location given.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 58: Cotton Picking Time, Southern Pines, N.C.
1914
Scope and Contents
Color image of several African American women bent over picking cotton. A rather ramshackle cabin is in the background, with another smaller cabin to the right. Hand colored postcard. Published by Eddy's Studio, Southern Pines, N. C. Copyright 1914 by E. C. Eddy, Southern Pines, N.C. Postmarked Jan. 25, 1940 in Southern Pines, N.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 59: Picking Cotton
1905
Scope and Contents
Color image of three African American men in the field, filling sacks with cotton. Dated March 15, 1905 in Augusta, Ga.; postmarked March 15, 1905 in Augusta, and March 17, 1905 in Springfield, Mass. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 60: Picking Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of three African American adults filling long sacks with cotton. In the foreground are three children alongside the adults. Unknown location. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 61: Picking Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of several African American men and women in the field picking cotton, including some children. One woman in front with a red dress and a big straw hat is shown filling her sack. The man in front seems to be inspecting more than picking. Unknown location. ca. 1907-1915. 14 X 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 62: Picking Cotton
1904
Scope and Contents
Color image of African Americans picking cotton, primarily men but at least one woman is visible. A large basket in the foreground is filled with cotton. Postmarked March 3, 1904 in Augusta, Ga., and March 5, 1904 in Springfield, Mass. 8 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 63: Cotton is King, Plantation Scene, Georgia, U.S.A.
1895
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of African American cotton pickers--men, women, and at least one child--in a field picking cotton. Overseer on horseback in the background. Small child with her hand in the basket in the foreground. Title is printed on reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 64: Picking Cotton
1906
Scope and Contents
Color image of Afrrican American cotton pickers, all male, filling large sacks of cotton in large cotton field. An overseer on horseback is in the background. Unknown location. Copyright 1906 by Detroit Publishing Co. 14 X 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 65: Pickers Grouped in Cotton Field
1892
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a group of African American cotton pickers, all men, but also one young girl and one young boy. Two of the pickers have their hats tucked into their suspenders. Unknown location. Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 66: Our Little Cotton Coop
1892
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of small African American child with a filled sack of cotton in front of him in the foreground. Older man behind him, along with several other pickers, all African American. Woman picker in background. Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 67: A Typical Cotton Picking Scene (Arkansas)
Scope and Contents
Color image of five pickers, most of whom appear to be African American, bending over to pick and stuff cotton into their extremely long sacks. Printed on reverse: "An everyday scene during cotton picking time deep down in the 'Land of Cotton.' Cotton and its by-products are one of Arkansas' most important industries." MWM Color-Litko "Bursheen" Finished, made only by MWM - Aurora, Mo. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 68: Georgia's cotton crop
1976
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton harvesting machine. Printed on reverse: "Georgia's cotton crop grown by 40,000 farmers is now produced and harvested almost entirely by machine. Georgia has 220 gins which separate the fiber from the seed. Approximately 100 cotton mills spin and weave the fiber into yarns and cloth and 200 manufacturing plants transform it into the many articles of clothing, household goods and furnishings to which cotton is so well adapted. The Agricultural Commodity Commission for Cotton sponsors Research, Education, and Promotion in an effort to have more people enjoy the benefits of Cool, Comfortable, Carefree Cotton. This picture was taken at the Southeast Georgia Branch Experiment Station of the University of Georgia College of Agriculture." Burman Printing Co., Athens, Ga. Postmarked Dec. 15, 1976 in Georgia. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 69: Cotton ready for shipment
Scope and Contents
Color image of a huge pile of cotton bales, sitting atop a wagon or possibly an open railroad car, ready to be shipped. The visible bales are stacked six high. No location given. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 70: Loading Cotton, Galveston Wharf.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a ship being loaded with bales of cotton in Galveston, Texas. Dock worker in foreground loading bales, which are pulled up a ramp by a pulley. Trubf Photo. Dated January 16, 1907, postmarked January 16, 1907 in Galveston. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 71: A Cotton Sample Room, Meridian, Mississippi
1911
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton sample room in Meridian, Miss. Scene depicts long tables filled with cotton; several workers stand around the tables. Cubbyhole shelving in background of room. Many cotton bits on the floor. Published by S.H. Kress & Co. Postmarked April 25, 1911 in Meridian. 13 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 72: Samples taken from cotton bales in Factors Room, where sales are made by samples and the original bales are delivered
1912
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts several long tables covered with cotton samples. More bales are piled up along the walls. No location given. Published by The Acmegraph Co., Chicago, Ill. Postmarked Nov. 21, 1912 in Ridlonville, Me. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 73: Cotton Sample Room, Vicksburg, Miss.
1921
Scope and Contents
Color image of the interior of a cotton sample room showing several workers and long tables filled with samples of cotton. Message on reverse includes this language: "These 'samples' are cut from the bales of cotton in the warehouses, and from them the cotton-buyers make their purchases." Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Postmarked July 4, 1921 in Vicksburg. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 74: Weighing Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of men weighing cotton bales. Several workers, some of whom are African American, shown standing around the scales. Man in coat and hat with his back to the camera may be a supervisor of some sort. No location given. Publ. by T. P. & Co., N.Y. Made in Germany. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 75: Weighing Cotton
1920
Scope and Contents
Color image of a group of African American pickers, both men and women, standing around a scale in the cotton field, as a basket of cotton is being weighed by an older, Caucasian man. No location given. C.T. American Art. Postmarked April 5, 1920 in Southern Pines, N.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 76: Ameublissement du sol en Afrique
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.1. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 77: Labour e semailles dans l'Inde
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.2. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 78: Recolte dans l'Amerique du Nord
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.3. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 79: Premier epluchage des fibres
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.4. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 80: Mise en ballots et pesage
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.5. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 81: transpor de coton sur le Mississipi
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
La culture de coton no.6. Trade card free with the purchase of l'extrait de viande Liebig.
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 4
Item 82: Unknown New England Textile mill
1947
Scope and Contents
Rolls of partially processed cotton (known as laps) being checked for weight before going on to the next process. Calendar on the wall shows April, 1947. Boston, Mass. : Colourpicture publication.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Wool
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 1: Ohio sheep shearing
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
Trade card from the Arbuckle Brothers Coffee Company
Format: Trade card.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 2: Sheep
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows nine sheep, some standing and some lying down. Two appear to be young lambs. A wooden barn wall is in the background and it is unclear whether the sheep are inside or outside the building. No location given. ca. 1890 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 3: This sheep weighs 400 pounds, Canada's Great Industrial Fair, Toronto
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows the 400-lb. sheep on display in a pen with two men and a little girl. Several spectators are watching from outside a fence. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1890. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 4: Lancaster, Mass., The Wooley Family
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a flock of sheep standing in front of a barn with two closed doors and one open one. Some sheep are black-faced sheep with black ears and legs. Published by The Hugh C. Leighton Co., Portland, Me.; made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 5: In the beautiful White Mountains of New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts two men guiding a flock of sheep along an unpaved road. The sheep are white with black faces, ears, and legs. Trees line both sides of the road and a hill is in the background. Published by Hartman Card & Souvenir Co., Portland, Me. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 6: The Sheep Lair [Fair], Boston [England], from Old Print
1965
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image shows hundreds of sheep lined up in pens on a city street. Men dressed in top hats and formal clothes appear to be examining the animals for either purchase or sale. City buildings line both sides of the street and horse-drawn carriages are traveling along a path between pens. Sheep "Lair" is clearly a misprint for Sheep "Fair." Published by Wing & Co., Ltd., Boston; printed in Great Britain. Postmarked Sept. 11, 1965 in Bethel, Conn. 13.5 x 8.5
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 7: Prize Winning Shropshires, Mich.
Scope and Contents
Prize Winning Shropshires, Mich. Black-and-white image shows a flock of Shropshire sheep in a meadow in the foreground; open land with some trees and farm buildings in the background. Information on reverse side places this scene in Jackson County, Mich. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 8: Moutons [sheep] in France
1981
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a shepherd watching over his flock of sheep in a meadow. Colorphoto Edition Deriar Boulmes; Reproduction interdite. Printed in Switzerland. Postmarked Sept. 22, 1981 in England. 10.5 x 14.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 9: Baby lamb
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a baby lamb standing before the camera. No other information given. 1902-1907. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 10: Merino sheep from Spain made Vermont a leader in the textile industry
1900
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a flock of sheep in a meadow with hilly terrain in background. Photographed by Willis T. White. From The Weichert-Isselhardt Collection, "Images from the Past," Bennington, Vt. [after 1963] 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 11: Seeking the pleasant waters. "How fair the rural scene."
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a flock of sheep by a riverbank. No location given. Published by E. A. Schwerdfleger, London; printed in Berlin. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 12: Sheep Industry in the West, part of an eighty thousand drove near Spokane, Washington
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image shows thousands of sheep with a shepherd in the background. A mountain range is on the horizon in the background. Frank Palmer, Spokane. Published by Edward H. Mitchell, San Francisco. Postmarked Feb. 15, 1916 in Los Angeles, Calif. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 13: Sheep raising, an extensive industry in Northern Arizona
1903
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a large flock in open land with mountains in the background. The sheep are of various colors and sizesand being tended by a man on horseback and two more standing by. The man in the foreground could be a Native American. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 14: Highland sheep
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a group of eight rams on a grassy knoll overlooking a lake and mountains in the background. Moorland and Meadow published by Raphael Tuck & Sons, "Oilette." (Regd.) Printed in Bavaria. ca. 1902-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 15: Dipping Sheep
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts scene on a sheep ranch where hundreds of sheep are in pens. Men are preparing medicated preparations in a long narrow trough. The sheep will be driven single file through the trough to soak their wool in order to prevent diseases. Printed on reverse: "Dipping Sheep. A unique and picturesque feature of sheep raising on a large scale in the southwest of America is the 'dipping' of the sheep to prevent and eliminate disease. The sheep are driven into great pens; from those they run single file through long narrow troughs filled with medicated preparations, and their wool becomes thoroughly soaked with the curative liquid." Published by Raphael Tuck & Sons "Raphotype" (Regd.), "Ranching in the West." Printed in Holland. Message written from Winslow, Ariz., Dec. 11, 1907; postmarked Dec. 11, 1907 in Flagstaff, Ariz. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 16: Old Faithful
1903
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a group of eight sheep in a field. A border collie sits nearby as they graze. A barn is in view across a large field in the background. Appears to be a reproduction of a painting. Copyright 1903, R. Hil. Postmarked March 15, 1907 in Yale, Mich. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 17: Sheepfold
1904
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a group of sheep surrounding a bin where the farmer is adding grass for feeding. A chicken stands in the foreground. Appears to be a reproduction of a painting. Copyright 1904 by Ullman Manufacturing Co., N.Y. Postmarked June 23, 1906 in White River Junction, Vt. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 18: Sheep - Utah
1874
Scope and Contents
Sheep - Utah. Black-and-white image shows a flock of sheep being tended by a man carrying a staff. Some sheep are grazing; others are lying down. "Rocky Mountain Scenery." Union Pacific R.R. Stereoscopic Views. New York: A. J. Russell & Co. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 19: Sheep Feeding, Dorchester, Mass.
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a flock of sheep graxing in a large pasture. Trees line the pasture in the background. Dorchester became part of Boston by 1870; this may be Franklin Park, as it is the only large open space in Dorchester. Published by The Rotograph Co., N.Y. City; printed in Germany. Postmarked June 12, 1908 in Boston, Mass. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 20: Greetings from the Green Mountains: Sheep grazing
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a group of eight sheep grazing along a hillside. The shepherd is patting one of the sheep and holding a basket; perhaps supplemental food. A wire fence runs down the hill adjacent to the grazing area. Trees and mountains are in the background view. The Green Mountains suggests a Vermont location. The Hugh C. Leighton Co., Manufacturers, Portland Me. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 21: Sheep in Franklin Park, Boston, Massachusetts
Scope and Contents
Color image shows six sheep grazing in an open field. Franklin Park is an area that lies partly in the Jamaica Plain, Roxbury, and Dorchester neighborhoods of Boston. Published by The New England News Company, Boston, Mass., Leipzig, Dresden. ca. 1902-1907. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 22: Greetings from South Royalton, Vermont
1945
Scope and Contents
Greetings from South Royalton, Vermont. Color image shows a flock of sheep grazing in an open field. A fence and trees are in the background. "N.Y.C.E. Quality Colored Landscape Locals" is printed on the reverse side. Message on reverse includes "O what grand & glorious war news!" referring to the end of WWII. Postmarked Aug. 22, 1945 in South Royalton. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 23: Greetings from Idaho. Wool producers in Idaho.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a large flock of sheep grazing in a scrubby field. A small hill rises behind the sheep and there is a man standing on the slope. Part of a fence can be seen on the hill. Publ. by Faust's Art Store, Boise, Idaho. ca. 1902-1907. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 24: Sheep grazing, Snake River Valley, Idaho, U.S.A.
1897
Scope and Contents
Sheep grazing, Snake River Valley, Idaho, U.S.A. Black-and-white image shows a herd of hundreds of sheep grazing in an open range. Mountains appear in the background. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. B. L. Singley. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 26: Sheep herd, New Mexico
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows hundreds of sheep in foreground, mostly lying down at rest. A large wooden fence blocks the sheep in the foreground from a set of pens in the background, also containing sheep. A vast plain is in the background. Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, ca. 1880. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 27: Landscape view with sheep and cows
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a small flock of sheep in the foreground. Across the meadow cows are grazing in the background. A line of trees is at the horizon view. No location given. Part of Landscape Views Series A from The Rotograph Co., N.Y. City (Germany). ca. 1902-1907. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 28: Scene in the White Mountains of New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a large flock of sheep grazing in a meadow. In the background are trees and mountains. Published by J. V. Hartman, Portland, Me. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 29: Flock of sheep, Switzerland
Scope and Contents
Color image shows several sheep grazing on a flat piece of land in the foreground, with rocky terrain in the immediate background and the Matterhorn in the far background. The sheep have black ears, faces, and feet. Rud. Suter AG [publisher?], 8942 Oberrieden-Zurich. ca. 1960s. 14.75 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 30: Blackface Sheep
Scope and Contents
Color image of a blackface ram with black feet. A border collie is in partial view in the right background. Photography supplied by the British Wool Marketing Board. Printed in Great Britain by J. Arthur Dixon. ca. 1981-1985. 15 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 31: Drawing of a ram
1982
Scope and Contents
Reverse pen and ink drawing of a single ram standing on grassy surface by Sue Barany. 14.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 32: Lambs of the Scottish Hillside
Scope and Contents
Color image shows three white lambs lying in the grass. Patches of black fleece are around their noses and eyes. Published by Whiteholme, Ltd., Dundee, [Scotland]. A "Hail Caledonia" Product. ca. 1974-1985. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 33: Icelandic Sheep in a pollution-free country
1985
Scope and Contents
Two color images appear on the card with printing that reads: Pure Air, Pure Water, Pure Grass, Pure Wool." One image shows two long-haired brown sheep, and the other shows two white rams, also with long coats. Published in Reykjavik, Iceland. Hand dated 23 Oct. 1985. 14.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 34: Registered Cheviot's [sic] for Sale by F. G. & J. G. Coffin, Harrington, Maine.
1913
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows six Cheviot sheep in a meadow. Typed message on reverse side reads: "Dear Madam; Received the order O.K. Will ship the ewes Thursday morning, as per your order. F. G. & J. G. Coffin." Postmarked Oct. 29, 1913 in Harrington. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 35: "Fortune," a Black Merino Ram bred in Vermont in the nineteenth century
Scope and Contents
Drawing by J. M. Norton of E. Bloomfield Sta., N.Y. depicts a large black ram. North Andover, Mass.: Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, ca. 1970s. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 36: Mountain Sheep or Big Horn, Banff National Park
Scope and Contents
Color image shows five sheep on the side of a hill lined with trees. "Canadian Art Deeptone" Series, printed in Canada. Copyrighted by Byron Harmon, Banff, Canada. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 37: Homeward Bound: "So let us welcome peaceful evening in."
1923
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a flock of blackfaced sheep moving down a tree-lined dirt road by a man carrying a staff, probably bringing the sheep home for the night from pasture. A stone wall is on one side of the road and a lake and mountain are in the background. No location given. Printed in Germany. Postmarked October 3, 1923 in Waverly, Mass. 13.75 X 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 38: Herding Lambs to Pasture is the Schoolboy's Delight
1920
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a little boy leading sheep down a dirt road using a long stick. Dressed in short pants with suspenders, a shirt and hat, he is also barefoot. E. A. Bishop, Pub., Racine, Wis. Postmarked April 16, 1920 in Rochester, New Hampshire (or possibly Rochester, N.Y.). 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 39: The shepherd and his flock on a ranch in Montana--our leading state in the sheep industry
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image shows hundreds of sheep grazing in open land. The shepherd and his dog are in the foreground. The low annual rainfall and sparse pasture in Montana is ideal for sheep. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 40: Sheep going to market, Billings, Montana
1914
Scope and Contents
Color image shows hundreds of sheep being herded through a prairie by a man on horseback. A horse-drawn cart and a horse-drawn covered wagon accompany the herd. Huge rocky bluffs are in the background view. The handwritten note on the reverse reads: "Billings - Montana - Heir [sic] you see a thousand or more sheep - sometimes out this way - one man stays with as many as a thousand sheep - for months out on the prairie - He lives in a wagon - such as you see in left of picture ." Postmarked Feb. 18, 1914 in Billings. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 41: A sheep ranch in lambing time
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a herd of sheep and lambs in a pasture with a stream running through it. On the foreground side of the stream is a man on horseback and one on foot. The background view shows pens, barns, and a horse-drawn cart riding past the sheep. Printed on reverse: "Lambing time of the sheep range is the harvest of the sheep rancher, next to shearing time this is his most trying time. This happens in the spring when the grass is sprouting, and the danger of spring storms is still to be reckoned on. Nothing is more beautiful than a herd of little lambs and their mothers." No location given but probably Montana, given the publisher, who was known for his images of Montana. Published and copyrighted by Chas. E. Morris Co., Great Falls, Mont. ca. 1910-1915. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 42: Baa! Baa! Baa! 3,000 sheep astray on a mountain range, U.S.A.
1904
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows thousands of sheep grazing on a Montana prairie. Mountains are in the background. Text on reverse locates this image in Montana. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. B. L. Singley. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 43: Sheep industry, Montana, U.S.A. - separating lambs from the ewes
1904
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows sheep in foreground pen being driven through a narrow passageway where, at the end, there are two pens and a man leading the lambs and ewes into their respective pens. Statistics about the sheep industry in the U.S. on the reverse. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. B. L. Singley. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 44: Farm Yard
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a small flock of sheep sharing a pen with calves. A man in a suit and hat stands next to the calves; behind him is a woman on horseback. A wood clapboard barn is to the left; another is in the background. The mixing of sheep and cows in the same farm yard suggests a scene in the eastern part of the U.S., and not a sheep ranch in the West. Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire, ca. 1880. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 45: Sheep ranch, Colorado
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows hundreds of sheep grazing on flatland with a rocky hillside rising behind it in the background. Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire, ca. 1880. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 46: Sheep Grazing in France
1964
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a flock of sheep grazing in an open field. A shepherd looks on. In the background is the Puy de Dome, a dormant volcano in the Auvergne volcano district in France. Photography by Albert Monier. Postmarked April 27, 1964 in Paris. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 47: Sheep grazing on range, Idaho, U.S.A.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows sheep scattered over a large range to graze. The shepherd and his dog are enjoying a playful moment in the foreground. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1916-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 48: Drink for 5000 thirsty sheep on a big ranch at Warrah, Australia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows sheep lined up to drink at the water trough. This large ranch has 150,000 sheep scattered over 450 square miles. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1910. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 49: Shearing sheep by hand
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows two sheep being shorn by men using hand shears to remove the fleeces. A border collie lies at the side of the sheep on the left. Other sheep with a field hand stand by in the background, waiting to be shorn. In the far background are wooden farm buildings and a windmill. No location is given. Additional information printed on the reverse side. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 50: Shearing Sheep on one of America's great sheep ranches
1897
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a flock of sheep, some of which are being shorn using hand clippers. Burlap bags hold the gathered wool. The surrounding ranchland is open and hilly. New York: Published by Strohmeyer & Wyman. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 51: Shearing Sheep, Roger Williams Park, Providence, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Color image of two men using hand shears to remove sheeps' outer coats of wool. A sheep dog is with them. Other sheep are grazing in the background. Published by Norman B. Robbins, Providence, R.I. Litho-Chrome trade mark, Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 52: Click go the shears
1986
Scope and Contents
Set of Australian sheep-shearing stamps "Click go the shears" enclosed within stamp folder. Illustration on cover shows shepherd herding flock of sheep; sheds (shearing sheds?) in background. Five stamps show different sheep shearers. Victoria, Australia, issued in 1986 to coincide with the centenary of the Amalgamated Shearer's Union, later to become the Australian Workers' Union. 16.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Memorabilia.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 53: Man shearing sheep
1980
Scope and Contents
Chromogenic color print. Color image depicts a man dressed in blue jumpsuit shearing a sheep. Picket fence in background with other sheep visible. Location unknown. Possibly Merrimack Valley Textile Museum sheep shearing festival in North Andover, Mass., but unconfirmed. 1980 faintly visible written on reverse. 12.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Color photograph.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 54: Wool train out west
Scope and Contents
Color image shows long carts being pulled by a team of 14-plus horses. The carts are piled with sacks of raw wool and a sign hangs on the side, "Smith Bros. Sheep Company." Printed on the reverse side is: "A typical wool train consisting of Prairie Schooners with complete wool shearing outfit which moves from ranch to ranch, shearing sheep wherever their services are required." Adolph Seluge Publishing Co.; St. Louis- Leipzig. Printed in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 54: Shearing sheep on one of America's great sheep ranches
1904
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows flock of sheep in a field; some being sheared by hand by ranch workers. Burlap bags hold wool that has been gathered. No location given. Photograph copyrighted 1897 by Strohmayer & Waymin. By Underwood & Underwood, New York. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 55: A Crew of Sheep Shearers at Work, Oregon Sheep Range
1922
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a row of workmen posing with their hand shears in one hand while holding a sheep in the process of being shorn in the other. Photo by Morris & Kirby, Chinook, Mont. Portland Post Card Co., Pub. Dated August 28, 1922. Postmarked [ ] 3, 1922 in Portland, Ore. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 56: Shearing Sheep, Eastern Oregon
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a row of workers shearing sheep with hand shears. They appear to be in open ranch land. Published by Louis Scheiner, Portland, Ore. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 57: Australian sheep shearing shed
1914
Scope and Contents
Color image shows two rows of shearers using motor driven shears on the sheep. Running across the beam above the men are the individual wheels from which the shears are driven. "S. W. Nature Series," Sydney. Printed in Prussia. Dated by hand December 13, 1914. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 58: Where a sheep is shorn in five minutes electrical machinery, Newmarket, Victoria, Australia
Scope and Contents
Where a sheep is shorn in five minutes electrical machinery, Newmarket, Victoria, Australia. Black-and-white image shows a row of men removing wool from sheep using electrical clippers or shears. The men are paid by the number of sheep they shear, giving them an incentive to work quickly. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900- 1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 59: Shearing sheep with power-driven shears, Kirkland, Ill.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a building interior where a row men are using the power-driven shears to remove the sheep's wool. Along the upper beam is a series of pulleys that transport the power to the shears below. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 60: Shearing Sheep by Electricity in Bennington Beautiful Vermont
1912
Scope and Contents
Image shows two men using electric clippers to shear sheep inside of a barn. Printed on the reverse: "Shearing sheep by electricity on the Fillmore Farms, Bennington Beautiful in Vermont. Seven hundred sheep are kept on these farms and all are sheared in this way. Situated at the base of Old Mt. Anthony these farms are among the most beautifully located as well as most noted in the United States." Published by Griswold, Bennington, Vt. Postmarked Sept. 9, 1912 in Bennington. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 61: Sheepwashing in Sussex, England
1906
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a flock of sheep being led through a channel of water by a man with a long pole. Nearby a pen is full of sheep waiting for their turn. Several people and two sheep dogs are watching nearby. Image is of a painting by J. Aumonier, "Lavage des mountons en Sussex," ca. 1889, in the Tate Gallery. Postmarked Oct. 26, 1906 in Nova Scotia. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 62: Lamb feeding in northern Colorado
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image shows hundreds of lambs waiting in a pen to be fed. Many piles of feed are ready for consumption. Two farmers are overseeing the operation. Carl Anderson Publisher, Fort Collins, Colo. Postmarked Sept. 16, 1907 in Denver, Colo. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 63: Going to shearing in old times, Nantucket.
1903
Scope and Contents
Going to shearing in old times, Nantucket. Color image shows a horse-drawn cart transporting a family of four. Background shows fields and some water. Appears to be a postcard of a watercolor or painting. Henry S. Wyer. 14 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 65: Dalgetty's salesrooms where wool-buyers come from all part of the world--Australia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows very large salesroom with bins of raw wool on display for buyers to examine. Two men visible in right center ground; two others barely visible in left background. Dalgety & Co. (misspelled on stereocard) was located in Melbourne, Australia. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 66: Hauling wool to market, a product of the plains
Scope and Contents
Color image shows two wagons being drawn by teams of four horses. The wagons are piled high with bales of wool. Photo by Morris & Kirby, Chinook, Mont. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 67: American woolen mill--assorting raw wool into three grades
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows male workers at tables sorting batches of wool and placing them in appropriate baskets depending on grade. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company; copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. See Item 68, in this folder, for same image issued by Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 68: Assorting wool into three grades prior to its manufacture into cloth, New England
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows male workers at tables sorting batches of wool and placing them in appropriate baskets depending on grade. Location unknown but information on reverse indicates a New England mill. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. See Item 68, in this folder, for same image issued by Keystone View Co. using the Underwood & Underwood copyrighted image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 69: Smithfield, England, Drover
1971
Scope and Contents
Color image of an illustration from Pyne's "Costumes of Great Britain," 1808, shows drovers bringing live cattle and sheep to sell at Smithfield Market in London. Printed on reverse: "London Characters: Smithfield Drover. Markets for live cattle and sheep were held at Smithfield every Monday and Friday. Drovers brought the stock for sale from Islington on the previous day; to avoid unnecessary cruelty, each drover was licensed and wore a numbered armplate. From Pyne, 'Costumes of Great Britain,' 1808." Printed in England for HMSO by W.S. Cowell Ltd. London Museum, Crown. Postmarked 1983 in London. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 70: Indian women and children sorting wool for twenty cents a day in market at Arequipa, Peru
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows Indian women sorting wool from enormous burlap bags into stacks. One child visible in the background. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 5
Item 71: Wool Room, Worsted Mill, Sanford, Maine
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows interior room lined with bins and bales of raw wool. Written on reverse: "Worsted Mill Wool Room Sanford, Me." Possibly the Goodall Mills, which was a worsted mill, but that is not confirmed. ca. 1907. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Flax
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 1: Making patterns to be used in the weaving looms--linen industry, Canada
1908
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts man working at one of the pattern machines, punching the card with the design to be used in the looms. It is only when fancy designs are being woven that a pattern must be punched. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 2: Examining a field of flax, Saskatchewan [Canada]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a male worker examining the stems and flowers in the middle of a large field of flax. Toronto, Canada: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 3: Flax in great stacks curing in sunny fields near Courtrai, centre of Belgium's linen industry
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of stacks of harvested flax left to cure in the sun. A young boy stands in the foreground while some cows graze behind him, just in front of the harvested flax. "In a single year, Belgium exports raw flax and linen yarns to the amount of nearly forty million dollars, besides immense quantities of woven linen and lace." Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 4: Retting flax, Courtrai, Belgium
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows workers preparing to soak the bunches of flax stems that have been dried in the field and then stacked during the winter. After soaking in the river for two weeks, the outer bark can be removed from the inner fibre, which is used for producing flax and linen. Courtrai is the center of the Belgian linen industry. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 5: Rolls for crushing flaxseed, Guelph, Canada
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a workman standing on a ladder to reach the top of the roller. The machine appears to have a series of rollers powered by giant pulleys. These rollers are apparently used to crush the flaxseed in flax plants. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 6: Grassing the Flax Straw
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows workers undoing bundles of dried flax plants and spreading them on the ground in order to bleach in the sun. A supervisor looks on. In the background view is a small mill building with chimney. Printed in Britain. ca. 1902-1920. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 7: Pulling Flax
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows four men and one woman pulling flax plants from the ground and laying them in rows for bundling. Carters Series No. 3. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 8: Retting flax, Courtrai, Belgium.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of dried flax being soaked in the river in order to separate the outer bark from the inner flax fibre for spinning. The river Lys is ideal for this purpose, as it is free from minerals that might stain the fibers. Courtrai is the center of Belgium's linen industry. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. ca. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 9: Flax in great stacks curing in sunny fields near Courtrai, Belgium.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of stacks of harvested flax left to cure in the sun. A young boy stands in the foreground while some cows graze behind him, just in front of the harvested flax. "In a single year, Belgium exports raw flax and linen yarns to the amount of nearly forty million dollars, besides immense quantities of woven linen and lace." Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 10: Maoris Drying Flax
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a man and woman spreading flax along the ground to dry in the sun. A house and outbuildings are in the background beyond the field. No publication information given but Maoris would indicate New Zealand, as the Maori people are the indigenous people of New Zealand. ca. 1920. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 11: Bleaching field near linen mills, Lisburn, near Belfast, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a horse-drawn cart with two workers unloading batches of linen cloth to spread on the field to bleach in the sunshine. Several other areas of the field (in the background) have already been covered with batches of cloth. A mill building and chimney are in the background. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 12: Along the River Lys in the flax country of western Belgium
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows the river Lys in the background where a horse-drawn conveyance is gathering the retted flax from the water. In the foreground, conical shaped batches of dried flax are lined up for retting. The retting allows the outer bark of the flax stems to be removed from the inner fibre for spinning. This is a scene in Courtrai, Belgium, the center of Belgium's linen industry. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 13: The flax in bloom
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 14: Sowing by Hollands violin
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 15: The weeding of the flax-field
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 16: Retting flax in the river Lys (about 1925)
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 17: Filling the retting-pits
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 18: The scutching factory
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 19: Breaking and scutching flax
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 20: Breaking and swingling flax, 18th century
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 21: Boiling flax with a mallet
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 22: Cleaning the linseed
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 7 Folder 6
Item 23: The fireman new the steamboiler
Scope and Contents
National Vlasmuseum. Kortrijk, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Silk
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 1: A Tray Full of Squirming Worms--the Silent Toilers Who Clothe the Nation in Silk, Japan
Scope and Contents
Image depicts a tray full of squirming Japanese silkworms. These Japanese white-spinners weighed 0.414 grams when they first hatched. Thirty-four days and ten hours later, when they were ready to spin, they weighed 2,220.99 grams. Caring for the silkworms takes much care and skill. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 2: Feeding Mulberry Leaves to the Voracious Young SIlkworms, Japan
Scope and Contents
A female worker feeds mulberry leaves to Japanese silkworms. The silkworms are fed these leaves several times a day during their caterpillar stage. The mostly female workers keep the rooms that hold the worms clean, dry and free from draughts. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 3: Silk Worm Cocoons in the Nest, Kirya, Japan.
1904
Scope and Contents
Image of silkworm cocoons ready for the manufacturer. Silkworms make cocoons on rape-stalks, brush, or straw that have been spread over their bed by a breeder. Seven to nine days after the cocoon has been spun, the cocoons are removed. The best are chosen for breeding and the rest are killed and dried to be wound off or sold. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 4: Deadening Worms in Silk Cocoons by Steam, Antioch
Scope and Contents
Turkish and Syrian workers at a silk factory in Antioch, Syria are shown deadening worms using steaming trays. During the deadening process, cocoons containing a partially formed chrysalis are placed onto trays and steamed in order to kill the chysalis. In the foreground, a young Turkish boy is seen turning over cocoons to be cooled. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 5: Boiling cocoons to loosen fiber ends in Syria--largest silk reeling plant, Mt. Lebanon
Scope and Contents
Image of a reeling plant in Mount Lebenon, Syria, where several aisles of young children attend to boiling hot water, in which cocoons are softening. An adult supervisor is overseeing the work. Once the cocoons are softened in the boiling water, older children stir them in slightly cooler water until the thread ends can be collected, passed over spools, and put into boxed-in turning frames. The 400 children employed by this reeling plant, the largest and only modern establishment in Mount Lebenon at the time, were paid eight to twenty-five cents a day for their difficult work, which included dipping their hands into hot water and breathing "noisome" vapors. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 6: Cooling and Drying Silk Cocoons After Deadening Process, Antioch, Syria
Scope and Contents
Silk workers are seen drying and cooling silk cocoons in a silkworm factory in Antioch, Syria. The children pictured turn and fan the cocoons until they are ready for sorting. Meadstone, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 7: The Pierced Cocoons as They Arrive in Bales--Silk Industry (Spun Silk), So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Image of bales of pierced cocoons, with some cocoons spilling out onto the floor. Such bales weighed about 400 pounds. Pierced cocoons (cocoons from which moths are permitted to escape) are used in the manufacture of waste silk. Waste silk is not considered as beautiful, strong, or brilliant as reeled silk. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 8: Silk-worms spinning silk
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing a screen with silkworms spinning silk. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924-1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 9: Silk Worm Cocoons in Nests--Spinning Finished and Cocoons Ready for Manufacturer, Japan
Scope and Contents
Image of female workers with silkworm cocoons that have finished spinning and are ready for manufacturer. Workers are seen touching and carrying the trays containing the cocoons. Once spinning is completed, a small number of cocoons will be chosen to hatch into moths, while the rest will be heated and the silk will be reeled off. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 10: Parent moths
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing silk cocoons on the right and the parent moths on the left and in the center. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924- 1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 11: Working girls with trays of silk-worms
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image showing two young Asian women, both holding trays of silkworms. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924-1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 12: Removing silk from cocoons
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two Asian women removing silk from cocoons. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924-1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 13: Winding the silk threads
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two Asian women winding silk threads on the winders in the background. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924-1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 14: Making silk stockings
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two Asian women making silk stockings. Printed on reverse of card: "Souvenir card. Silk Production Exhibit - Hong Kong Section, British Empire Exhibition Wembley, showing methods used on the farms owned by Sir Robert and Lady Ho Tung in the New Territory at Kowloon." Raphael Tuck & Sons, Ltd., London. Printed in England. ca. 1924-1925. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 1
Item 15: California Silk Worms feeding on Mulberry leaves
1914
Scope and Contents
Color image of California silkworms crawling and feeding on mulberry leaves. Copyright 1907 by Curtis Silk Farms, Los Angeles, Cal. Published by Newman Post Card Co., Los Angeles, Cal. Made in Germany. Postmarked January 8, 1914. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Other Natural Fibers
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 1: Carting manila hemp to the wharf, Cebu, Philippine Islands
Scope and Contents
Image of a man traveling down a street atop an ox, which is pulling a cart loaded with manila hemp to the wharf. Printed on the reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian: "A load of 'Manila Hemp' at Cebu, Philippine Islands." New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 2: Making rope from the famous native hemp, Manila, Philippines
Scope and Contents
Underwood & Underwood, Publishers. Image of workers in the process of making rope outdoors, some of which is stretched across frames and some of which is spooled. Several children look on. Printed on reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian: "Making the famous 'Manila' Rope, in Manila, Philippine Islands. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 3: New Zealand Hemp Swamp
Scope and Contents
Image of man in hemp swamp, chopping down large hemp plants with a scythe. Several plants lay on the ground beside him. Carter's Series No. 23. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 4: Drying Hemp, Chief Export of the Philippines, at Cebu, Philippine Islands
Scope and Contents
Image of four male workers in Cebu, P.I., drying manila hemp in the open air. Many piles of hemp are seen drying on the ground in the foreground, with workers holding hemp in the background. Docks and several boats are visible in the background. Manila hemp is made from the fiber of a wild plantain that closely resembles the edible banana plant. After workers scrape pulp from the fiber, the fiber is wound around a stick. It is then dried in the sun for at least 5 hours, baled, and is ready for export. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 5: Hemp Preparing Room
Scope and Contents
Image of a row of female factory workers tending to the machinery in a hemp preparing room. A male looks on as they work. Unmanned machinery is visible in the foreground. Carter's Series, No. 34. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x. 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 6: Cutting Hemp near Lexington, Ky. on One of the Largest Hemp Fields in the State
Scope and Contents
Image depicts two men using a mule-drawn reaper to cut hemp plants while a young boy looks on. After cutting, hemp is stacked for retting (the process of allowing the straw to decay so fiber can be separated). Next, hemp stalks are cleaned from the fiber, and the fiber is tied and baled. An average hemp field yields about one thousand pounds per acre. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 7: A Kentucky Hemp Feild [Field]
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a hemp field, in which many bales of hemp are scattered. Written on postcard: " Went through a lot of these on the trip from Knoxville to Lexington. This is as it looks at this season." Postmarked Sept. 23, 1905 in Lexington, Ky. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 8: Stripping New Zealand Hemp
Scope and Contents
Image of seated male worker using machinery to strip New Zealand hemp. Carter's Series, No. 25. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 9: Cleaning Manila
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two workers cleaning manila hemp by hand. Some parts of the plant are on the ground, while others are spread over a frame. Carter's Series, No. 20. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 10: Ropemaking in the House
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of several male workers tending to machinery used in the ropemaking process. Several pieces of machinery are visible, and there are many spools of rope on the floor in the foreground. Carter's Series, No. 40. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 11: Rope Making in the Walk
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts ropemaking machinery on a track in an unknown location. Several cables run the length of the room, some up by the ceiling and some on the floor. Carter's Series, No. 39. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 12: Preparing the Soil
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two male workers with plows pulled by oxen, preparing a field. The location is clearly Asia, but exactly where is unknown. It is presumed the field is being prepared for jute cultivation, as jute is grown extensively in India. Carter's Series, No. 43. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 13: Jute Batching Room
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts male workers, several of whom are holding shovels, loading jute into batches. Carter's Series, No. 50. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 14: Making jute coffee bags in Santa Gertrude factory, near Orizaba, Mexico
1903
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of female factory workers engaged in bag making process. Several female factory workers are seen using machinery. On the left side of the image, a female worker is carrying a pile of bags. In the background, a group of men look on. Title is printed on reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. New York: Underwood & Underwood [copyright date from Copy B]. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 15: Making jute coffee bags in Santa Gertrude[s] factory, near Orizaba, Mexico.
1903
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of female factory workers engaged in bag making process. Several female factory workers are seen using machinery. On the left side of the image, a female worker is carrying a pile of bags. In the background, a group of men look on. Title is printed on reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 2
Item 16: Bleaching the Fibre in New Zealand
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of male worker in a field, spreading fiber out into long rows on the grass. Rows of fiber hanging from frames can be seen in the background. Most likely New Zealand hemp (Phornium tenax). Carter's Series, No. 26. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 3
Fiber Testing
Box 8 Folder 3
Item 1: Improved design, A. S. Mackenzie. Philadelphia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows fibre testing machine by A. S. Mackenzie. Written on reverse: "Improved design" and stamped on reverse: "A. S. Mackenzie. Philadelphia." Removed from trade catalog of A. S. Mackenzie, ca. 1906-1908 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 3
Item 2: Testing Strength of Flax Fibre--Linen Insustry, Canada
1908
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man in an office pulling on flax fiber in order to determine its quality. The man is dressed in a suit and hat. When flax arrived at a mill, it went through three processes before it was turned into yarn and subsequently woven into linen. These processes were heckling, preparing, and spinning. This strength test was done prior to spinning. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Fiber Preparation
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 1: Bales of cotton with cotton gin in background
1966
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts bales of cotton stacked in a field; a man drives a tractor down an aisle between the bales. The cotton gin is the building in the left background. Printed on reverse: "Bales of cotton with cotton gin in background. A typical scene from quality cotton growing acres of the United States." Printed in U.S.A. Postmarked November 12, 1966 in Titusville, Fla. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 2: Gang of hands at Central Cotton Press, Savannah, Ga.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of group of African- American men in front of an industrial building, presumably the Central Cotton Press. One man is sitting on a dray loaded with cotton; several men are standing together in front of the dray; and one man can be seen on the roof in the background. One Caucasian man can be seen standing on the far right of the photo. On the back of the card is written: "[by J.N. Wilson, 21 Bull St., Savannah, Ga. "Gang of hands at Central Cotton Press" (from R.M. Vogel stereograph)]. Another note on the back reads "Cotton Press and Dray Men." ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 3: Rebailing [rebaling] cotton at docks to reduce standard size (1/2 original) for export
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows workers rebaling cotton to reduce the size. One worker with his back to the camera can be seen in the left foreground, holding onto a chain that is hooked onto an already reduced bale. Several other workers can be seen in the background near larger bales of cotton. The machinery in the background may possibly be a cotton press. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 4: 5,000 Bales of Cotton, 1 Cotton Shed containing over 5000 Bales of Cotton, Memphis, Tenn.
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of workers posing beside bales in a large shed filled with many rows of cotton bales. Note on the back of postcard dated November 4, 1908. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 5: Cotton Blockade
Scope and Contents
Color image of an area between buildings nearly completely filled with cotton bales. A worker can be seen standing on a bale in very distant background, and another worker can be seen steering a horse-drawn wagon in the right foreground. A giant water tower is at the back of the baled cotton. Published by The Chessier Co., Baltimore, Md. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 8.5 cm. See Item 6, in this folder, for an identical view with a message commenting on number of cotton mills in North Carolina and how much longer New England could compete.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 6: Cotton Blockade
Scope and Contents
Color image of an area between buildings nearly completely filled with cotton bales. A worker can be seen standing on a bale in very distant background, and another worker can be seen steering a horse-drawn wagon in the right foreground. A giant water tower is at the back of the baled cotton. Written on the reverse: "You should see the numbers of cotton mills along the R.R. in No. Carolina. Don't see how much longer New England can compete. Very warm. [Chas.]" Postmarked March 27, 1916? [or 1918] in Atlanta, Ga. See Item 5, in this folder, for an identical view. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 7: Cotton Ready for Shipment, Imperial Valley, California
1928
Scope and Contents
Color image of a yard full of cotton bales. A worker is seen standing among them on the left side of the image, and several buildings and a field are visible in the background. C.T. American Art Colored. Postmarked April 16, 1928 in Aztec, Arizona. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 8: Cotton Compress
1912
Scope and Contents
Color image of three male workers. Two of the men are manipulating a cotton bale on the cotton compress, and one man is working with loose cotton, possibly in preparation for baling. All appear to be African American. Published by Adolf Selige Pub. Co., St. Louis - Leipzig. Postmarked August 28, 1912 in Westminster, S.C., but this postcard was manufactured before March 1907. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 9: Cotton Compress, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two workers standing in front of a cotton compress, which is full of cotton. A bale of cotton is visible on a dolly in the left foreground, and bits of cotton are scattered around the floor. Photo by Coovert. I. Samelson & Co., Publishers, Memphis, Tenn. ca. 1902-1907. See Items 10 and 41, in this folder, for color images of this view by two different publishers. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 10: Cotton Press, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image image of two workers standing in front of a cotton compress, which is full of cotton. A bale of cotton is visible on a dolly in the left foreground, and bits of cotton are scattered around the floor. C.E. Wheelock & Co., Peoria, Ill. and Leipzig. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. See Item 9, in this folder, for a black-and-white image of this view and Item 41, in this folder, for this same image bya different publisher. 8.5 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 11: A Cotton Compress, Norfolk, Virginia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of the exterior of a cotton compress presumably located in Norfolk, Va., as "Greetings from Norfolk, Va." is printed in the upper right corner of the card. A large yard full of cotton bales is in front of the building, and a worker can be seen transporting a bale of cotton on a dolly on the right side of the image. ca. 1898-1901. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 12: Cotton Awaiting the Compress, Guthrie, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image of yellow cotton compress building surrounded by a large yard full of cotton bales. Three workers can be seen standing near the entrance of the building. ca. 1907-1915. 14 cm x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 13: A part of the 4,000,000 bale yearly Cotton crop of Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a field filled with bales of cotton. A worker is seen steering a horse-drawn wagon through a path through the bales. A bale of cotton weighs 500 pounds. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 14: Cotton Compress, Texarkana, Texas
1915
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large yard full of bales of cotton, with buildings and a cotton compress visible in the background. Lettering on the red building in the right background reads: "St. Louis Cotton Compress Co." Postmarked June 28, 1915 . 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 15: Cotton Scene on Second Street, Macon, Ga.
Scope and Contents
Color image of a city street, in which a large portion of the street is completely filled with cotton bales, some stacked quite high. A worker is sitting atop some of the bales on the left side of the image. The gray stone building on the left, in front of which most of the bales are placed, has open doors that read "Willingham Cotton." The red building to the right of that has "E.J. & P. D. Willingham Furniture" on its facade. A horse-drawn cart is on the street in the right foreground. Published by Powers Curiosity Store, Macon, Ga. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 16: Harris Foundry & Machine Co., Cordele, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of male worker operating charging box. A bale of cotton sits on the box on the left side of the image. Printed on the front of the postcard: "Size of charging box: 96" x 48" x 22"; Size of bale: 14" x 14" x 20"; Weight of bale: 250 to 300 pounds. Harris Foundry & Machine Co. Cordele, Georgia." Photo-Cards--Kaeser & Blair, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 17: Baling Cotton--a powerful press just releasing a 500 lb bale--at a mill in Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a male worker operating a cotton press. Standard bales measure 54 inches in length, 24-27 inches in breadth, and 30-40 inches in height, and weigh approximately 500 pounds. Information on the reverse of the card notes the low light, lack of windows, and lint in the atmosphere that factory workers breathe in continuously, and states that conditions are improving nationally, due to "constant investigation and agitation" by the government and private parties. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 18: Levee Scene, New Orleans: Baled cotton ready for transportation
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a New Orleans levee loaded with stacked cotton bales, ready for transportation. Several people can be seen on horseback or wagons, riding through paths in between the bales of cotton. Buildings in background. ca. 1902-1907. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 19: Cotton coming into Galveston, Texas, for export
1909
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image of bales of cotton filling the yards in between several buildings on the left and railroad cars on the right, although more bales can be seen to the right of the railroad cars. Workers can be seen with wagons in the rows between the cotton bales. Note on back of card mentions that the city is having a "cotton carnival." F. Oklendorf, Pub., Galveston, Tex. Postmarked August 4, 1909. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 20: Bales of Cotton Ready for Shipment
1944
Scope and Contents
Color image of two cotton workers, one pushing a bale of cotton on a dolly, and the other standing on top of a row a bales. A brick building is visible in the background. C. T. Cotton Picking Scenes--10 Subjects. Genuine Curteich-Chicago "C.T. Art Colortone" Post Card. Postmarked March 14, 1944 in memphis, Tenn. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 21: Baling Cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton being baled. On the left is a bale of cotton; on the right, loose cotton has been placed in the press box for baling. Stamped on the baling machine on the left: "Munger. Pat'd Dec. 4 1888. Continental Gin Co. Birmingham, Ala." ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 22: Baling Cotton--a powerful press just releasing a 500-lb. bale--at a mill in Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a 500-lb bale of cotton, just after it was released from a press at a mill in Texas. A bale and a large hook on the end of a chain are visible in the foreground; the hook is likely used to move bales. The press is in the background. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 23: Carr[y]ing baled cotton home from the gin to await higher prices, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of three African-American male workers moving cotton bales from a platform onto a mule-drawn wagon. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 24: Baling Press
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a cotton baling press. Text on back of photograph: "THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY, 18th & 19th centuries. 9. Baling-press." Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. Baling press is presumably on display or in the holdings of the Tolson Memorial Museum. [no later than 1962] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 25: Busy in the Cotton Field
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton shed, in which a cotton press and rows of cotton bales can be seen. Two male workers are pictured on the left and in the center. Location unknown. "Phostint" Card, made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1915-1924. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 26: Wine and Cotton Press,Tarboro, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image of a wine and cotton press in a grassy park. Printed on the reverse of the card: "This antique machine stands in Tarboro's Town Common, an aging witness to the days when Cotton was King." The Tarboro Cotton Press was originally a wine and cider press, but was converted to a cotton press about 1860. In 1938, it was moved to Tarboro's Town Common. The press is constructed of yellow pine. It has a large screw that is used to compress the cotton into a wooden form to produce the bale. The supporting frame has four upright posts with braces. There are two long booms. These booms or poles have been called "buzzard wings." Animal hitches were attached to the booms. Mules and oxen were used to rotate the screw. The overall height of the press is 22 ft. The octagonal roof was built over the press sometime after 1938 and was removed by 1976. Printed by Clayton's of Tarboro, N.C. ca. 1960. 13 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 27: Roll that Cotton Bale
Scope and Contents
Color image of a male African American worker using a dolly to move a bale of cotton. Several more rows of cotton bales are pictured behind the worker. "Colourpicture" Publication, Cambridge, Mass., U.S.A. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 28: Cotton Compress
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a cotton compress (in the building in the background) with a large yard filled with rows of cotton bales surrounding the building. H. H. Clarke, Oklahoma City, Okla. [Made in] Germany. Postmarked Nov. 30 in Oklahoma but year is illegible. ca. 1902-1907. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 29: Cotton Compress, Chickasha, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton compress building in the background with a large yard full of cotton bales in front of it. Published by The South-West News Company, Kansas City, Mo. Dresden-Leipzig-Berlin. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 30: Cotton Compress, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton compress, possibly in the building in the left background, with rows of cotton bales along the wooden floor and piles of bales in the background, all out in the open. A worker is standing on a cotton bale in the center of the image. Printed on the reverse of the card: "Oklahoma City is the capital of the recently created state of Oklahoma. It is the principal city in that state. During the cotton season thousands of bales of cotton are brought to the compress to be compressed in bales so they may be shipped over the entire world. A bale of cotton weighs abou 500 pounds." Oklahoma became a state on November 15, 1907. [1908] 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 31: Cotton Warehouse
Scope and Contents
Color image of the exterior of a cotton warehouse in the background. The entire yard is filled with bales of cotton. Several workers are standing on bales, and one worker is standing on a tower in the center of the yard. Location is unknown. Publ. by T.P. & Co. N.Y. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 32: Packing cotton in cylindric bales after gin has separated and cleaned fibre, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a cotton baling machine. The burlap for covering the bales can be seen on rollers to the left and below. Cotton would be packed into the area on the floor, wrapped and baled. The room and machinery are covered in bits of cotton. A blurry image of a worker (who moved during the photographic shot) is visible in the center of the image; the worker appears to be standing in or on the edge of the floor section for baling. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company; Copyrighted, Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 33: Cotton Bales on Arkansas State Farm
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of workers, who appear to be prisoners (some wear striped uniforms), standing on and around a group of cotton bales. Several men, some holding rifles, stand nearby. A shed filled with cotton is on the left of the image. This is most likely the Cummins State Farm, now (2014) known as the Cummins Unit, n Arkansas prison. Little Rock Post Card Co. Postmarked November 10, 1908 in Little Rock, Ark. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 34: Central Rail Road Cotton Yard
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a large yard filled with cotton bales. Several buildings and sheds are visible in the background. Location unknown but most likely in the Savannah, Ga., area. Photographed by J. N. Wilson, Nos. 143 Broughton and 21 Bull Sts., Savannah, Ga. ca. 1880. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 35: Cotton baling
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts piles of cotton bales outside in a yard, possibly a train platform. Two men examine the bales (one is stretched out across them), while another man looks on in the background. Location unknown. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 36: The Old Antebellum Cotton Press
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image of an old cotton press, several portions of which appear to be falling down or missing. A man and a dog can be seen standing next to it on the left. Printed on the reverse of the card: "The Old Antebellum Cotton Press. Each plantation had its own gin and cotton press, operated by mule power. The seed cotton was held in a box, inside of which was a grate of steel bars; between this were notched steel discs, which rotated rapidly and separated the fibre from the seeds; a cylinder covered with bristles revolved against the discs and took from them the lint, which was later pressed into bales. Now the work is done by compresses of 300 horse power capacity, costing from $40,000 to $60,000." Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2370, "In the Land of Cotton". Art Publishers to their Majesties the King and Queen. Printed in Germany. Postmarked August 26, 1907 in Memphis, Tenn. 13.5 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 37: Cotton Compress, Gainesville, Texas
1924
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton compress and large yard filled with cotton bales. Several workers can be seen standing on and in between the cotton bales. Message written on the back includes: "This is the way they pack cotton down here. We have seen lots of it growing. It looks like tomato vines, with pink and white blossoms." Addressed to someone in Wilton, New Hampshire C.T. American Art. Postmarked July 29, 1924 in Gainesville, Tex. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 38: Cotton Compress, Birmingham, Ala.
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton compress, shed and large yard filled with cotton bales. A pile of wooden planks can be seen at the front of the yard, and workers are riding horse-drawn wagons loaded with cotton bales. Several other workers can be seen walking among the rows of bales. Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Made in Germany. Postmarked October 28, 1907 in Birmingham, Ala. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 39: First Style of Cotton Compress used in South
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a cotton compress powered by a horse. The large screw in the center of the press is used to compress the cotton. A horse is tied to one of the large wooden beams, or booms, of the compress, and as the horse moves in a circle, the screw rotates to compress the cotton. An African American man stands at the center of the compress with a basket of cotton at his feet; he may be feeding cotton into the press. A white man dressed in a suit jacket and wearing a cap looks on at the right. Two female children, one wearing a large sunbonnet, sit on the ground in front of the compress, along with a dog. ca. 1890-1900. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 40: Cotton Compress, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large cotton compress. A shed and large yard filled with cotton bales surround it. Many city buildings are visible in the distant background, and train cars labeled St. Louis & San Francisco are in the foreground. Postmarked October 16, 1909 in Oklahoma City. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 41: Cotton Compress
1916
Scope and Contents
Color image image of two workers standing in front of a cotton compress, which is full of cotton. A bale of cotton is visible on a dolly in the left foreground, and bits of cotton are scattered around the floor. Detroit Publishing Co. Postmarked March 16, 1916 in Dallas, Tex. See Item 9, in this folder, for a black-and-white image of this view and Item 10, in this folder, for this same image bya different publisher. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 42: Drying cotton
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of African American woman holding a large basket filled with cotton on her head. The ground is covered in cotton. She stands in front of a building, and a person can be seen standing in the doorway, holding cotton. Postmarked August 27, 1909 in Wichita Falls, Texas. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 43: Showing part of our operation: Cotton drying
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts large field of frames holding drying cotton. Bags of cotton and piles of raw cotton in foreground; numerous African American workers visible in foreground. [U.S. Army Signal Corps Photo?] "Brown Studio, Greenville, Miss." imprinted in lower left corner. ca. 1926-1939. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 44: A Pyramid of Cotton Seed in Sacks
Scope and Contents
Color image of a huge pile of cotton seed sacks behind a fence that is dwarfed by the pile. A man stands on the top of the pile. Buildings can be glimpsed in the background. Published by The Acmegraph Co., Chicago. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 45: Levee Scene, Cotton-Floats
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two docked boats. Cotton bales are piled on the ground in front of the docks. Empty horse-drawn wagons and several men are visible in the foreground of the image. "New Orleans and Vicinity" stamped on one side of the stereocard, one of a series of New Orleans-area images done by Blessing. S. T. Blessing, Publisher, 87 Canal St., N.O., La. ca. 1875. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 46: Weighing Basket of Freshly Picked Cotton in the Field
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two male workers in a field, holding a basket of cotton on a pole and using a hand-held scale to weigh it. Several workers look on. The two men on the left taking notes appear to be white, everyone else is African American. A man stands and watches from a wagon filled with baskets of cotton. Stenciled on the wagon is "Made for W. A. Potts Newnan, Ga." Pay for picking the cotton was about one half cent per pound. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, copyright, Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 47: The Machine that Separates Lint Cotton from the Seed
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of an African American male operating a cotton gin inside of a brick building. Prior to the invention of Eli Whitney's cotton gin, cotton was a difficult crop to work with and thus was not very popular in the United States. After the invention of the cotton gin, however, cotton became much easier to work with and more profitable, and many southern planters reversed their position on slavery, wanting more slaves to work with their cotton crops. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 48: Shaping and Putting in Press Boiled Kernels of Cotton-seed to Extract Oil
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two male African American workers using presses and a cake former to extract cottonseed oil from cooked cottonseed cakes. The worker in the foreground can be seen using the cake former, and the worker in the background can be seen using the hydraulic press. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 49: Pressing Oil from the Cooked Cotton-seed; Boiler in Background
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of an African American male worker putting cloth-covered cottonseed cakes into the hydraulic press. Once all of the press shelves are filled, cottonseed oil is squeezed out of the cakes, runs down the side of the press, and flows through a trough to a settling tank. It takes about 20 minutes to fill the shelves of the press, extract oil, and empty the shelves for refilling. Note the boiler in the right background. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 50: Taking Cakes of Cotton-seed Meal from Press, which Extracts the Oil
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two African American males removing cottonseed cakes from a press and stripping the cloths off them. Cottonseed cakes are placed into the press to remove the oil. Cottonseed cakes were sold as stock feed, and when ground up, they became cottonseed meal. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 51: Ocean S. S. Co.'s Cotton Yard, Savannah, Georgia
1905
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts a large cotton yard filled with cotton bales. Some buildings in the background on the right. Dated on the card September 9, 1905. H. Hymes, Art Store, Savannah, Ga. [photographer?] Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 1010, "Savannah." Art Publishers to their Majesties the King and Queen. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 52: Cotton Awaiting Shipment
Scope and Contents
Color image of the interior of a large cotton shed. The floor is covered in cotton bales. Several male workers can be seen standing and/or laying on the bales. A horse-drawn wagon is visible to the right of the shed. Location unknown. "Phostint" Card, made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1915-1924. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 53: A Truckload of Cotton in Dixieland
Scope and Contents
Color image of red flatbed truck filled with stacks of cotton bales. Three male workers are standing in front of the truck, which is parked on the side of a tree-lined street. Published by Asheville Post Card Co., Asheville, N.C. Dated and postmarked March 1, 1950, Daytona Beach, Fla., but the card was probably manufactured before 1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 54: Cotton seed delivered at mill where oil is extracted, Georgia, U.S.A.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two African American male workers, one standing on the ground and one on a platform, shoveling cotton seed into elevated doorways at a mill. Piles of cotton seed can be seen in the photo, both in doorways and on the ground. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 55: "Down upon the Mississippi"
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image of a packet floating down the Mississippi River, piled high with cotton bales. Workers can be seen standing both on the top of the cotton bales and on a small platform on the lower part of the front of the boat. Printed on the reverse of the card: " 'Down upon the Mississippi.' The packets plying the Mississippi River measure 50 feet from keel to root of upper cabin; their average length is 250 feet, with a carrying capacity of a thousand tons. The main deck is occupied by boilers, machinery and freight; above, is the saloon with commodious staterooms, while a third story contains the officers' quarters. 136 landings are made between Memphis and New Orleans." Raphael Tuck and Sons' Post Card Series No. 2384 "Under Southern Skies." Printed in Germany. Dated March 17, 1907. See also Item 58, in this folder, for basically the same image. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 56: Cotton on the Levee, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image of several large boats docked at a levee. The land near the dock has many cotton bales, as well as various other sacks. Workers are seen standing and sitting on and near the cotton bales and boats. Photograph courtesy Chamber of Commerce, Memphis, Tenn. Sold by Bluff City News Co., Memphis, Tenn. A "Colourpicture" Publication, Boston 15, Mass. ca. 1943-1945. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 57: Transportation of Cotton by Rail
Scope and Contents
Color image of numerous flatbed traincars on a track, loaded with bales of cotton. Male workers are standing and sitting on top of the bales. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 58: Transportation of Cotton by River
Scope and Contents
Color image of a packet floating in a river. The boat is piled high with cotton bales. Workers can be seen standing on top of the cotton bales, and also on a platform on the lower part of the front of the boat. ca. 1907-1915. See also Item 55, in this folder, for basically the same image with some explanation of Mississippi River packets. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 59: Levee Scene and Water Front, Loading Cotton, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image of a male worker sitting on a bale of cotton on the waterfront. The ground behind the worker is covered with cotton bales. A boat can be seen floating down the river in the background. Bluff City News Co., Memphis, Tenn. "C.T. Art-Colortone" made only by Curt Teich & Co., Inc., Chicago. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 60: Transportation of Cotton by River
Scope and Contents
Color image of a packet boat in a river, piled high with cotton bales. A large number of workers can be seen sitting and standing on top of the bales and on a platforn at the lower part of the front of the boat. The riverbank is visible in the background of the image. Adolf Selige Pub. Co., St. Louis--Leipzig. Printed in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 61: Cotton Transportation by Road
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a man sitting atop a wagon piled with cotton bales three rows high. The wagon is being pulled by at least four mules. A few other people on horseback and several buildings are visible along the street in the background of the image. ca. 1902-1907. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 62: Rolling Cotton Down the Bluff
1911
Scope and Contents
Color image of African American workers rolling cotton bales down a bluff to be loaded on the waiting steamer. Some workers stand near a large group of cotton bales at the top of the bluff, while others are in the midst of rolling bales down the bluff. Printed on reverse of card: "Rolling cotton down the bluff. This picture shows the negroes rolling the cotton down the bluff to be loaded on the waiting steamer. The average bale weighs 500 pounds. One hundred years ago it would have taken a person working night and day two years to separate the seed from the cotton in one bale; to-day a battery ginnery has a capacity of 155 hundred pound bales in welve hours." Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2370, "In the Land of Cotton." Printed in Germany. Postmarked April 26, 1911, but card was manufactured before 1908. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 63: Mecklenburg County Roads near Charlotte, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image of two views of Mecklenburg County roads. In the top image, a car holding several men and women is driving on the road near a bridge, and a horse-drawn wagon is barely visible in the background. In the bottom image, a horse (or mule)-drawn wagon piled high with cotton bales travels on a road, behind several wagons pulling smaller loads of other items. Published by S.H. Kress & Co. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 8.5 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 64: Off to Market
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of open, flatbed railroad cars loaded with bales of cotton. Other train tracks and traincars and buildings are visible in the background of the image. Raphael Tuck & Sons' Series No. 2653, "From Southern Soil." Photochromed in Saxony. Dated April 18, 1909 but not postmarked. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 65: Train Loads of Cotton for Export
1915
Scope and Contents
Color image of traincars on a track, some open flatbed cars, loaded high with bales of cotton. The car in the foreground has six rows of bales piled high, not counting what cannot be seen within the sides of the car. "Phostint" made only by Detroit Publishing Co. Postmarked May 17, 1915, Southern Pines, N.C. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 66: A Typical Cotton Cart
Scope and Contents
Color image of a horse-drawn cotton cart loaded with four cotton bales. The cart appears in front of a brick building, and an African American man holds the reins. "Phostint" card made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1915-1924. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 67: Commercial Scene in Harbor, Washington, N.C.
1909
Scope and Contents
Sepia- tinted image of a docked boat filled with cotton bales. A group of men, almost all wearing three-piece suits and hats, sit and stand on the bales. In the background, men can be seen loading cotton bales onto the boat. Photo only copyright by F.S.W. Made in Germany. Dated on reverse December 29, 1909. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 68: Steamer Loading Cotton at State Docks, Mobile, Alabama
1940
Scope and Contents
Color image of cotton bales being loaded by workers onto steamer ships at the state docks. Some bales are being loaded via ramp, while others are being lifted with ropes. A concrete warehouse is visible on the left side of the image. Printed on reverse of card: "Cargoes of cotton for shipment to European Ports are accumulated in the huge concrete fireproof warehouse and then loaded aboard after being compressed, by the ship's tackle. Southward, on both sides of the river can be seen the dry docks and shipbuilding plants, fish and oyster docks, and many other interesting sights." Made in U.S.A. by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, Wis. Postmarked May 21, 1940, in Mexboro, Ala. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 69: The Land of Cotton
1896
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of workers standing with bales of cotton in front of a shed. Several brick buildings are visible in the background. The back of the stereograph contains an advertisement for The American Tobacco company, based in the Green River District of Kentucky. Elisabeth, N.J.: Alfred S. Campbell. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 70: Shipping cotton from levee near growing district by cars to manufacturing centre, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image of African American workers loading bales of cotton onto railroad cars to be shipped to a manufacturing center. The workers are using dollies to transport the heavy bales into the cars, on the right side of the image. On the left side of the image, the ground is covered with bales, upon one of which two men stand, one of whom (holding papers in his hand) is the overseer. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 71: Loading Cotton, Savannah, Georgia
1908
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of bales of cotton covering the ground, with railroad cars in the background and what appear to be the masts of boats behind them. There are several sheds visible on the right side of the image, and workers can be seen moving bales of cotton and walking about throughout the image. Pub. by J.S. Pinkussohn Cigar Co., Savannah, Ga. Made in Germany. Postmarked November 11, 1908 in Savannah. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 72: Loading Cotton at Houston, Texas
Scope and Contents
Color image of a docked ship with ramps from ship to dock. Workers can be seen at the bottom of the ramps, using dollies to transport bales of cotton. Published by Seawall Specialty Co., Houston and Galveston, Texas. C.T. American Art Colored. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 73: A Record Breaking Load of Cotton, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large load of cotton, piled about ten bales high, on a docked boat. Workers can be seen standing at the front of the boat, atop the cotton, and on the dock. ca. 1907-1915. 8.75 x 13.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 74: Loading Cotton into Ship's Hold
Scope and Contents
Color image of bales of cotton being lowered by rope into the hold of a ship. Several men are holding onto the ropes and the bales as they are being lowered. Another man stands and watches, while yet another operates machinery in the background. "Phostint" made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1915-1924. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 75: Macon, Georgi+G1125a, Poplar St. Looking South
1905
Scope and Contents
Color image of a street, surrounded by buildings on both sides, which is almost completely covered by rows of cotton bales. Horse-drawn wagons and pedestrians are seen traveling on the street using a narrow path on the right side of the image. Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2074 "Macon, Ga." Dated on the bottom of the card September 11, 1905. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 76: Hauling Cotton to Market
Scope and Contents
Color image of men driving two horse-drawn wagons, each loaded with cotton bales, along a tree-lined dirt road. Location is unknown. C.T. Photocrom. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 77: Handling Cotton at Wharves, Norfolk, Virginia
Scope and Contents
Color image of male workers working with bags of cotton. A dolly and baskets are on the ground near the workers; many bags cover the ground behind the workers. I. Stern, New York. Made in Germany. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 78: Shipping Cotton, Savannah, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Color image of many bales of cotton in front of docks. The masts of several ships are visible in the background. Several more bales are lined up in the grass in the foreground of the image. Illustrated Post Card Co., N.Y. 1902-1907. 14 cm x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 79: Shipping Cotton
1906
Scope and Contents
Color image of workers loading cotton bales onto a ship for export. One worker can be seen at the front of a row of bales, moving a bale up a ramp onto the ship. Other workers can be seen using a dolly to move a bale. Printed on reverse of card: "Shipping cotton. Three-fourths of the cotton supply of the world is grown in the U.S.; in 1905, 7,000,000 bales were exported. Standard bales weigh 500 pounds; if they are to be shipped any great distance, they are reduced to one-third their bulk by secondary presses, and thus compressed, are forced into the holds of the ships by jackscrews in order to occupy as little space as possible." Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2384 "Under Soiuthern Skies." Postmarked September [2], 1906, in Savannah, Ga., and Sept. 3, 1906 in Chicopee Falls, Mass. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 80: Shipping Cotton, Vicksburg, Mississippi
Scope and Contents
Color image of a busy scene, with African American workers moving bags and bales of cotton on a crowded dock. Several ships, some loaded with cotton bales, are visible on the left side of the image. Printed on reverse of card: "Loading cotton: Husky, singing negroes handle these great bales of cotton as most people would handle bed pillows. On the great Mississippi river, packets and barges are piled high with the billowy white cotton, tightly encased in burlap wrappings." Made in U.S. A. by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 81: Barge Load of Cotton on River Front, New Orleans, Louisiana
Scope and Contents
Color image of a dock, where workers load bales of cotton onto barges. Workers can be seen moving bales into place on the barge, as well as standing near the entrance of a warehouse on the dock. Made in U.S. A. by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 82: Steamer loading cotton, New Orleans, Louisian+G1129a
1906
Scope and Contents
Color image of workers on a dock, loading bales of cotton onto a steamer using a ramp. Some workers use dollies to move the bales on the dock, while others wait on the steamer. The Rotograph Co., N.Y. City. [Made in] Germany. Dated May 1, 1906; postmarked May 1 in New Orleans, and May 3, in Boston, Mass. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 83: Mississippi River Steamboat Loaded with Cotton, New Orleans, Louisiana
Scope and Contents
Color image of a steamboat in the Mississippi River, close to the riverbank, loaded with cotton. The bales appear to be stacked at least twelve rows high. Many men can be seen, both standing on the riverbank and standing on various parts of the steamboat. Scordill, Publisher, 902 Canal St., New Orleans, La. A. D. Lytle, Photographer. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 84: Hauling Cotton to Gin
Scope and Contents
Color image of a male worker driving a mule-drawn wagon loaded with cotton through a field. A small building is visible to the left of the worker, and an unmanned wagon is visible slightly further up the path. T.P. & Co., N.Y. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 85: Shipping Cotton, Mobile, Alabama
Scope and Contents
Color image of a busy dock scene. The dock is loaded with cotton, and several male workers are seen standing near and carrying large sacks. Steamships are lined up at the docks, some with cotton on board. Made in U.S.A. by E.C. Kropp Co., Milwaukee. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 86: Cotton Market, Broad Street, Rome, Georgia
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of a busy cotton market scene taking place on a street lined with brick buildings. The street is filled with wagons loaded with cotton, and people are standing and walking throughout the market. Published by The American News Company, New York. Leipzig, Berlin and Dresden. Postmarked April 13, 1908. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 87: Cotton on its way to market, Port of Stockton, California
Scope and Contents
Color image of a docked ship with the name "Luckenbach" painted on the side. On land, next to the ship, are rows of cotton bales and several cranes. Printed on reverse of the card: "Cotton, California's #1 field crop, at the Port of Stockton on its way to market. California ranks fourth in the production of cotton and has the highest yield per acre of any state. Practically all of the present cotton acreage is in the San Joaquin Valley." Union Oil Company's Natural Color Scenes of the West. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1950s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 88: River barges laden with the crop of Texas cotton fields, the finest in the world
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two river barges, one with the name "Hercules of Lake Charles" visible on the edge of the stern, loaded with cotton. Several buildings are visible on the land next to the barges, and the yard in the background of the image has rows of cotton bales. Workers can be seen handling rope on the barges. Title is printed on the back in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 89: Transportation of cotton by road
Scope and Contents
Color image of a street lined with buildings and trees. Several wagons loaded with cotton are lined up on one side of the street; another can be seen on the other side of the street. In the background, a pile of cotton bales is visible on the left side of the street. Location is unknown. Adolph Selige Pub. Co., St. Louis--Leipzig. ca. 1902-1907. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 90: Cotton Pickers Returning from the Field
Scope and Contents
Color image of five African American cotton workers, three males and two females, one of whom is a child, with a horse-drawn wagon loaded with baskets of cotton. A dirt road and house are visible in the background. Location is unknown. E.C. Kropp, Publ., Milwaukee. ca. 1907. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 91: Cotton Scene, Galveston, Texas
Scope and Contents
Color image of a railroad yard filled with rows of cotton bales, some of which are being loaded onto the railroad cars that are lined up at the back of the yard. On one train car, the letters "S.A. & A.P." are visible. In the background, city buildings can be seen. Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 92: Scene on the Levee, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image of a busy dock, loaded with rows of sacks and bales of cotton. Workers are seen throughout the image, some carrying sacks. Steamers are lined up at the dock, some loaded with cotton bales. Postmarked May 21, 191- [date is blurred with ink]. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 93: Cotton Warehouse, Savannah, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Color image of the interior of a cotton warehouse filled with bales of cotton. Two male workers, one African American, are seen holding bits of cotton in their hands. Other workers are visible looking at cotton bales in the background. Published by the Valentine & Sons Publishing Co., Ltd., New York and Atlanta, Ga. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 94: Cotton! Cotton! Cotton! Levee, New Orleans, La.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a levee scene in which the ground is covered in rows of cotton bales. Workers can be seen laying and standing on the cotton bales and walking about the levee; the two workers laying on the bales in the foreground are African American. In the background, two large river steamers are visible. The cotton bales have been unloaded from river steamers, and will be loaded onto ocean-going vessels and transported to other states and countries. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Comany, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 95: Shipping cotton from levee near growing district by cars to manufacturing centre, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image of African American workers loading bales of cotton onto railroad cars to be shipped to a manufacturing center. The workers are using dollies to transport the heavy bales into the cars, on the right side of the image. On the left side of the image, the ground is covered with bales, upon one of which two men stand, one of whom (holding papers in his hand) is the overseer. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 96: Wharf Loading Cotton, Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image of a wharf. On the left side of the image, steamboats are visible in the water and at the wharf with ramps to the land. On the edge of the wharf, there are rows of cotton bales, and people walking and riding horse-drawn carriages. On the right side of the image, train tracks are visible, and several people can be seen walking along the tracks. Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 97: Shipping Cotton, Norfolk Harbor, Norfolk, Virginia
Scope and Contents
Color image of Norfolk Harbor. In the foreground, docks are covered with bales of cotton and workers are standing among the bales. One ship is docked and several others are in the water nearby. The city is visible in the background of the image. Printed on reverse of card: "Shipping cotton, Norfolk Harbor, Norfolk Va. The location of Norfolk makes it a logical distributing center for the handling of cotton for all markets." Copyrighted, H.C. Mann. Published by Louis Kaufmann & Sons, Baltimore, Md. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 98: Ten Carloads of Cotton, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image of railroad cars loaded high with bales of cotton. A railroad car on the right side of the image reads "St. Louis & San Fransisco" on the side of the car. Open flatbed railroad cars on the left side of the image are also loaded with cotton bales. Manufactured by Curt Teich & Co., Chicago, Ill. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 99: Weighing Cotton
1905
Scope and Contents
Color image of a cotton bale-filled yard in between several buildings. Workers with cotton bales on dollies are gathered around a large scale, on which a cotton bale is being weighed. Written on front of card: "My latest business in Memphis. Murray." Detroit Publishing Co. Postmarked May 8, 1906 in Memphis, Tenn., and May 10, 1906 in Port Jervis, N.Y. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 107, in this folder, for this same image copyrighted (but undated) by the Detroit Publishing Co. sometime between 1915 and 1924.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 100: Helena, Arkansas, Cotton Yard
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large cotton yard filled with bales of cotton. Two workers can be glimpsed in the center, moving bales using dollies. The yard is surrounded by buildings. Published by Cottem's, Helena, Ark. Printed in Germany. Postmarked December 5, 1909 in Helena. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 101: Shipping Cotton, Alabama River, Montgomery, Alabama
1912
Scope and Contents
Color image of a steamship docked on the bank of the Alabama River. The riverbank is covered with cotton bales and several workers can be seen walking and riding in horse-drawn wagons among the bales. Published by T.J. Mattox Cigar & Tobacco Co., Montgomery, Ala. Postmarked March 26, 1912 in Montgomery. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 102: River barges laden with the crop of Texas cotton fields, the finest in the world
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two river barges, one with the name "Hercules of Lake Charles" visible on the edge of the stern, loaded with cotton. Several buildings are visible on the land next to the barges, and the yard in the background of the image has rows of cotton bales. Workers can be seen handling rope on the barges. Title is printed on the back in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy A.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 103: Weighing Cotton
1921
Scope and Contents
Color image of male and female cotton workers weighing bags of cotton in a field. The workers are standing around a large scale with one bag hanging from it, with several more bags piled on the ground nearby. Cotton plants can be seen growing in the background. Postmarked June 17, 1921 in [Shaw], Miss. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 104: Cotton in wagons at mill, and cleaned cotton in bales to be weighed, Texas, U.S.A.
1906
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of several large horse- (or mule-)drawn wagons loaded with cotton. In the foreground, a bale of cotton sits below a scale, ready to be weighed. In the background, men can be seen sitting on wagons and standing outside of a building. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 105: Scene Inside Cotton Warehouse, Grenada, Miss.
Scope and Contents
Color image of the interior of a cotton warehouse. Bales of cotton are piled high with space for walking in between. A sign is visible on the ceiling which points to "fire" and "plug." Genuine Curteich Chicago "C.T. Art-Colortone." W. E. Jackson--the Printer--Grenada, Miss. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 106: Weighing in Cotton Yard, West Point, Mississippi
1909
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image of a cotton yard filled with rows of cotton bales. In the foreground, several workers are weighing a bale of cotton using a large scale, while other workers wait with mule-drawn wagons filled with cotton bales on the right. Workers all appear to be African American. Copyright 1908 by H. Tees. Published by the Tees Studio, West Point, Miss. Postmarked May 19, 1909 in West Point, Miss. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 107: Weighing cotton
Scope and Contents
Color image shows men moving bales of cotton by dolly to weighing area. Buildings, chimneys, and a water tower are in background view along with hundreds of cotton bales. Location is unknown. "Phostint" card made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1915-1924. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 99, in this folder, for this same image copyrighted by the Detroit Publishing Co. in 1905.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 108: Weighing cotton
1907
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows men, women, and children standing in a cotton field near a rudimentary wooden weighing machine, where a bale of cotton is being weighed. All appear to be African American except for the man with his back to the camera, noting the weight of the bag of cotton. No location given. Adolph Selige Pub. Co., St. Louis, Mo. Postmarked Dec. 31, 1907 in Greensboro, N.C., but card probably manufactured before March 1907. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 109: The Cotton Industry, Arizona
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a cotton field where cotton is being picked, weighed, and loaded onto a large wooden bin. Men, women, and children are in view. Published by The L. L. Cook Co., Milwaukee. ca. 1930s. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 110: Cotton Yards, Cotton Ready for Shipment, Savannah, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Color image shows rows of cotton bales with men checking them over before shipping. Wooden sheds and possibly a railroad depot are in the background. Published by F.M. Kirby & Co., U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 111: Cotton Yard, Eldorado, Oklahoma
1908
Scope and Contents
Sepia-toned image shows large field with hundreds of cotton bales in the distant background. A train can be glimpsed beyond the cotton bales. Postmarked May 25, 1908 in Eldorado, Okla. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 112: Cotton Gin, Greenville, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a man applying oil to a cotton gin machine. A row of similar machines is in the background. In 1793 the cotton gin was invented by Eli Whitney. Before this time seeds were picked from the fiber by hand. A modern ginnery such as the one depicted would remove daily the seeds from 250 bales of cotton, each weighing 500 pounds. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 113: Painting of Interior - Old Slater Mill
Scope and Contents
Reproduction of color painting by John Clymer depicts the real beginning of the American Industrical Revolution and the part that Samual Slater played in its development. In the image men, women, and children are gathered around a rudimentary cotton gin. Pawtucket, R.I.: Old Slater Mill Museum, ca. 1960s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 114: Cotton gin and baled cotton
1900
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white mage depicts rows of baled cotton in front of a cotton gin building. Four men are in view and appear to be using hoisting machinery. Sign on building in background is partially obscured: "B[ ] Gin-Square Bale"; location is unknown. The Universal Photo Art Co., C. H. Graves, Publisher, Phila., Pa. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 115: Cotton Yard, Ardmore, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image shows rows of cotton bales leaning against each other in a cotton yard in Ardmore, Okla. Buildings in background. Made by C. U. Williams, Bloomington, Illinois. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 116: Cotton Ginnery
1909
Scope and Contents
Color mage depicts rows of horse-drawn carts carrying cotton. Bales of cotton also line the street. Buildings are situated on both sides of street. Adolph Selige Publishing Co., St. Louis-Leipzig. Printed in Germany. Dated April 1, 1909 on front of card. Postmark is April 2, 1909, in Birmingham, Ala. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 117: Awaiting their Turn at the Cotton Gin
1899
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image depicts four horse- or mule-drawn carts carrying cotton to the gin. Men are waiting with each cart. Wooden structures are in the background view. No location given. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, B. I. Singley. Information about cotton and cotton gins on reverse includes reference to an estimate of the 1902-1903 crop. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 118: Cotton Gin, Dos Palos, California
1942
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of exterior of gin house. Gin is one-story wood clapboard building. Written by a serviceman in Calif. to Prof. Gilbert Merrill of the Lowell Textile Institute; writer is class of '44 at LTI, and writes about cotton in the region. Postmarked November 2, 1942 in Dos Palos, Calif. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 119: Cotton Industry, Imperial Valley, California
Scope and Contents
Color image shows carts holding stacks of cotton bales. A brick building and two water towers are in the background view. To the lower right are railroad cars indicating that the cotton may be shipped by rail. Written on the reverse: "This is a closer View of the Gin," indicating that the building in the background may be a cotton gin. Published by M. Kashower Co., Los Angeles, Calif. ca. 1915- 1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 120: Cotton Gin at Muskogee, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts rows of horse-drawn carts carying cotton, waiting a turn at the gin. Men stand or sit with the carts. Several wooden buildings are in view along with a water tower and two chimneys. Published by S.H. Kress & Co., Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 121: Cotton Gin, Lawton, Oklahoma
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a cotton gin in Lawton, Okla., with a two short chimneys on the main building and a tall chimney on the extension to the left. Bales of cotton are lined up along the front walls. Some workers are also in view. ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 122: Scene at the Cotton Gin
Scope and Contents
Color image shows rows of cotton bales stacked next to a wooden building with a chimney, the cotton gin. Two workmen are carrying baskets of cotton, probably heading for the gin. No location given. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 123: Cotton Gin
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows two wooden buildings. On the left, a bale of cotton is being moved into or out of a horse-drawn cart. In the center is a scale for weighing the cotton; two a man stands in front of it with a huge bag of cotton. On the right, a mule-drawn cart is loaded with giant cotton bales. No location given. Milwaukee, Wis.: E.C. Kropp Co., Publ., ca. 1902-1907. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 124: Scene at Cotton Gin
Scope and Contents
Color image shows horse-drawn carts loaded with cotton waiting for their turn at the gin entry. Workmen are in vew at the building dock in background and also alongside the waiting carts. Smaller, residential buildings are in the background on the left. No location given. Published by The Chessler Co., Baltimore, Md. ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 125: First cotton gin
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a drawing or print of an African American man raking raw cotton through the gin machine. Additional details about cotton gins, the process, and inventor Eli Whitney is provided on reverse side. "This View is Non-Stereoscopic" is printed at the bottom of the stereograph. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 126: Cotton gins--one of the greatest industrial inventions--separating fiber from seed--Texas
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts workmen standing by a row of ginning machines. The gins remove the twigs, leaves, etc., separate the seed from the cotton, and deposit the cotton on the ginning floor to be baled. 10,000,000 commercial bales of cotton have been ginned annually, and one-quarter of the entire output each year was baled in Texas. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. See Item 129, in this folder, for the same title and information on the reverse but a different image.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 127: Cotton Gin
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts two rows of equipment with a space between. Workmen are at machines on both sides and in the center other workmen appear to be adding cotton to a bag. Message on front includes: "This gives about as good an idea of a cotton gin as one can get from a picture only the press is left out." Adolph Selige Pub. Co., St. Louis--Leipzig. Postmarked Feb. 10, 1907 in Galveston, Tex., and Feb. 13, 1907 in Utica, N.Y. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 128: A Cotton Gin
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image shows row of four ginning machines. A workman appears to be feeding cotton into a shute connected to a pipe at ceiling level; this is probably the suction pipe that brings the cotton into the mechanism of the gin. No location given. Published by T. P. & Co., N.Y. Postmarked Jan. 17, 1913 in Charlotte, N.C. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 129: Cotton gins--one of the greatest industrial inventions--separating fibre from seed--Texas
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image shows row of four ginning machines. One workman is tending to a machine. The picked cotton is removed from the loaded wagon by a suction pipe, which conveys it to the vacuum separator and cleaner, in order to remove all twigs, leaves and imjpurities. The waste is dumped into one place, the seeds blown into another, without danger of impairing their vitality, and the cotton is deposited on the ginning floor ready for baling. New York: Underwood and Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm. See Item 126, in this folder, for the same title and information on the reverse but a different image.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 130: Cotton Gin, El Campo, Texas
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows complex of wooden buildings with a water tower and chimney. Horse-drawn carts filled with cotton wait in line by the loading dock. Printed on the card: "The above plant was able to handle one-half of the cotton crop of 1906. The total El Campo crop was 5,000 bales. (See Rice Mill in background.)" Card may have been used for promotion as a call-out at right top reads: "Write Gulf Coast Land and Investment Co., St. Louis, Mo., El Campo, Tex." ca. 1906-1907. 12.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 131: Scene at Cotton Gin
1919
Scope and Contents
Color image shows horse-drawn carts loaded with raw cotton, waiting their turn at the gin. The drivers remain with their carts. The brick building in the background is the gin; a fence separates the yard from other buildings. No location given. Published by C.T. American Art. Postmarked November 1, 1919 in Henderson, N.C. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 132: Cotton Ginning Day in Dixie
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a street lined on both sides with horse-drawn carts loaded with raw cotton. Drivers and other workmen stand on the carts and in the street. Buildings are shown on the right but it is unclear which one is a cotton ginning facility. No location given. Published by T.J. Mattox Cigar & Tobacco Co., Montgomery, Ala. C.T. Photocrom. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 133: Cotton Ginning House
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a cart of baled cotton and a wagon of raw cotton outside a wooden building. Several workers are in view. A smaller wooden structure is is the background. J. C. Bingley, Charleston, S.C. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 134: Cotton Gin, Marion, Alabama
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a line of horse- or mule-drawn wagons loaded with raw cotton awaiting their turn at the cotton gin. The gin in located in a small wooden structure. Published by J. C. Mickleboro, Marion, Ala. Made in U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 135: Taking cotton to the gin
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image of mule-drawn wagons full of cotton lined up outside gin house. T.P. & Co., N.Y. (Publisher). Postmarked April 29, 1913, Anniston, Ala. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 136: Cotton Ginning Time in Memphis, Tennessee
Scope and Contents
Color image shows three mule-driven carts loaded with raw cotton. The ginning building is in the background where two overhead chutes transport the cotton through its process. Curteich-Chicago "C.T. Art Colortone" postcard published by or for Bluff City News Co., Memphis, Tenn. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 137: Ginning Cotton at Carolina Ginnery, Columbia, S.C.
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a light-colored, two-story building in the center of a field where horse-drawn carts filled with raw cotton await their turn at the gin. Buildings in the background to the right include a brick building with a tall smokestack. A bridge runs behind the buildings on the left. Published by The Leighton & Valentine Co., N.Y. City. Printed in United States. Postmarked Jan. 28, 1913 in Lexington, S.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 138: Cleaned cotton ready for baling at the gin
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows workman arranging cotton within a wooden bin to prepare for baling. What is shown here is the plantation "flat" or gin-box bale. After the cotton is ginned it is pressed to a density of 12 pounds or more to the square foot, covered with sacking and shipped to the compress for repressing. No location given. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900- 1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 139: Unloading cotton at gin by pneumatic suction pipe, Georgia
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a mule-drawn cart of cotton backed into the area where a workman is guiding the suction pipe to move the cotton into the gin. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 140: Unloading Sisal Hemp, Mobile, Alabama
Scope and Contents
Color image shows workmen unloading hemp from a ship onto the dock. Many workers visible on ship and on dock. Railroad cars are adjacent to the dock on the left. Adolph Selige Pub. Co., , St. Louis - Leipzig - Halberstadt. ca. 1902-1907. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 141: The Old Antebellum Cotton Press
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of an old cotton press, several portions of which appear to be falling down or missing. A man and a dog can be seen standing next to it on the left. Printed on the reverse of the card: "The Old Antebellum Cotton Press. Each plantation had its own gin and cotton press, operated by mule power. The seed cotton was held in a box, inside of which was a grate of steel bars; between this were notched steel discs, which rotated rapidly and separated the fibre from the seeds; a cylinder covered with bristles revolved against the discs and took from them the lint, which was later pressed into bales. Now the work is done by compresses of 300 horse power capacity, costing from $40,000 to $60,000." Raphael Tuck & Sons' Post Card Series No. 2370, "In the Land of Cotton". Art Publishers to their Majesties the King and Queen. Printed in Germany. Dated by hand March 16-17, 1908, Dallas, Tex. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 142: Ox Team with Cotton Seed
1903
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a wooden cart with bags of cotton seed being drawn by a team of four oxen. A man sits by the cart and another person is partially visible in the background in front of a brick building. "Phostint" card made only by Detroit Publishing Company. Detroit Photographic Company. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 143: Sorting Wool after Cleaning and Washing, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Sorting Wool after Cleaning and Washing, Lawrence, Mass. Black-and-white image of men working at tables hand-pulling wool as part of sorting process. In the foreground, a man is surrounded by piles of wool and baskets into which the wool is separated. He is grading the wool: the wool from the back and sides of the fleece is put in the Grade A basket; Grade B is from the lower parts of the fleece; and Grade C is the "rag tag" from the legs. Location unidentified here, but background dividers are extremely similar to Box 14, Folder 2, Item 2, which is the Pacific Mills in Lawrence, Mass. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 144: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woolen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: wool sorting
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a male worker standing at a table piled with wool. The area is filled with baskets and bales of wool. Printed on reverse: "On arrival from Australia the raw wool was taken to the company's Cliffe Mills, Pudsey, for 'Sorting and Grading.'" Number one in a series of eight by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E.T.W. Dennis & Sons, Ltd., Scarborough. This postcard was likely printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image probably dates from an earlier period. 14.75 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 145: Jute Preparing
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of machines through which the jute is pulled and dropped into roving cans on the floor next to the machines. Carter's Series, No. 53. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 146: Jute Softening and Weighing
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows bins of raw jute material. Two workmen are in the foreground, one weighing the material on a scale. Carter's Series, No. 51. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 147: Wool scales
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows large scale used to weigh wool. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 4
Item 148: Wool sorting
1910
Scope and Contents
Stockton, Calif. Black-and-white image shows male workers sorting wool; large bags of wool and piles of wool visible on floor. Dated and postmarked Mar. 11, 1910 in Stockton, Calif. Addressed to Mr. E.H. Tryon in San Francisco with a note including "This is a picture of some of Cornings choice Fall wools." 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 5
Opening and Dusting
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 1: Opening and feeding the cotton, first process in making cotton cloth, White Oak Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows workmen adding batches of cotton into automatic feeders made by the Kitson Machine Co., Lowell, Mass. An automatic feeder is a kind of opening machine for processing cotton that ordinarily has already been through a bale breaker, or which has not been highly compressed. Its main objects are to further open and clean the cotton and maintain a uniform flow to the succeeding machine. The worker in the foreground appears to be African American. From the "Perfec" Stereograph (Trade Mark). North Bennington, Vt.: H.C. White Co. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 2: Automatic feeders and preparers in operation
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows row of five automatic feeders, manufactured by the Kitson Machine Company, Lowell, Mass. Each machine is filled with cotton; the purpose of automatic feeders is to further open and clean the cotton. No location given. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 3: Openers - first process in manufacturing cotton, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a row of cotton openers. The cleaned cotton is displayed at the edge of machine in the foreground. The opener loosens the lumps of cotton and removes impurities that remain after the ginning. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 4: The Knotwood Spiked Steel Feeder Apron, Sjostrom Machine Co
1945
Scope and Contents
Promotional postcard advertised the Steel Feeder Apron as "Standard Equipment in almost 400 Textile Plants." The Sjostrom Machine Co. was located in the Everett Mills in Lawrence, Mass. Postmarked July 13, 1945 in Lawrence; addressed to the Universal Shoddy Co. in Worcester, Mass.; however the Sjostrom Machine Co. first appears in the Lawrence directories in 1940. 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 6: Card room, Clifton Mill, Cohoes, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows row of carding machines in the S.E. Clifton & Co. mill. S.E. Clifton & Co. opened in Cohoes in 1892 and made knit underwear. Photographer's name is obscured by the pasted photograph. ca. 1892-1899. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 5
Item 6: Opening machine for cotton processing, Alabama
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows workman guiding cotton as it comes out of the opening machine, where the fibers were opened and impurities remaining from gin were removed. The result is a uniform blend of fibers. Printed on the reverse: "Alabama Textile Industry. Some of the world's largest and most modern textile mills are located in Alabama. Employing 54,000 people the industry is one of the state's three largest. This picture shows cotton from different bales being put through the opening machine to produce a uniform blend of fibers." "Colourpicture" publication, Boston 15, Mass., U.S.A. [after 1942] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 6
Scouring and Drying
Box 8 Folder 6
Item 1: Cotton warehouse, drying cotton, Charleston, S.C.
1879
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows African American women handling cotton, one of whom carries a basket filled with cotton on her head. Cotton appears to be spread out on the floor to dry and a ladder enables more cotton to be spread along the roof. Two white men stand observing the work. Image is quite faded. Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 6
Item 2: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woollen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: wool drying
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows male worker feeding batches of material through a blower machine. Another man stands on the right. Printed on the reverse: "The various colours of dyed wool were blended by passing them time and time again through this large blower, in the Willey House." Number three in a series of eight by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons, Ltd., Scarborough. This postcard was likely printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image probably dates from an earlier period. 14.75 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 7
Picking
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 1: Cotton Preparation "Devil Hole"
1909
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a workman standing by a series of picking machines, as cotton is guided through multiple stages of picking. The workman stands next to a series of picker laps; a picker lap is the product delivered by the picker and used to feed the card. It is a continuous, considerably compressed sheet of cotton (or other fiber) which is rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package. The message on the reverse indicates this is No. 2 of the cotton spinning process. "Devil" is a term often applied to fear-naught or spur-toothed pickers. See Folder 9, Item 1, in this box, for a continuation of the message on the reverse. [England] Date, August 22, 1909, written in pencil. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 2: Picker laps being weighed for quality control, North Carolina
1947
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows workman moving a roll of partially processed cotton (known as a lap) to a scale for checking weight before going on to the next process. Other rolls are lined up to be weighed. Nearby wall calendar is dated April 1947. Printed on reverse: "North Carolina's textile industry. North Carolina is the country's leading textile producing state with over 400 modern mills employing 220,000 people--about 60 per cent of all the industrial workers in the state. Textile payrolls amount to over 430 million dollars a year. This picture shows rolls of partially processed cotton (known as laps) being checked for weight before going on to the next process." A "Colourpicture" publication, Boston, Mass. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 3: Wool Picker, c. 1830, used in the Mohawk River Valley area, New York
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a wool picker, constructed of wood with rubber belts. Wool is being pulled through a series of metal teeth attached to wooden bars. Photo from Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, North Andover, Mass. Published by H. K. Barnett, Allison Park, Pa. ca. 1980-1984. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 4: Picker Room, Cotton, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of cotton pickers, each with a series of rollers for the cotton to be fed through. Possibly the Granite Mills in Fall River, Mass. Stereoscopic Views by Joseph W. Warren, Fall River, Mass. ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 5: Amoskeag Mills, No. 5 Picker Room, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
#48 of Manchester views, published by C. K. Burns, 1018 Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire [1880s?] Black and white image depicts the No. 5 picker room of Amoskeag Mills. A picker more thoroughly cleans the raw cotton and winds it into a continus lap for carding. A hopper that feed the cotton into the picker is in the foreground. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 7
Item 6: The Lapper Room--cotton from feeders is cleaned and rolled, White Oak [Cotton] Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of lappers in which the cotton from the feeders is cleaned and rolled into rolls of cotton batting known as laps. Several of these are doubled and drawn into one so as to get the weight of each yard as uniform as possible. Male workers stand by the lappers. North Bennington, Vt.: H.C. White Co. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Carding
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 1: Feeding wool into carding machine in a great woolen mill, Massachusetts
Scope and Contents
Feeding wool into carding machine in a great woolen mill, Massachusetts. Black-and-white image shows male worker feeding raw wool into a hopper where it falls on an endless belt or apron where it must pass between the surface of a large horizontal cylinder (a few feet ahead of the workman) and smaller cylindrical rollers that surround the larger one. The carding machine is the first in the process to make the wool fibers lie parallel before spinning. Specific location of the mill is unknown. Additional information is printed on the reverse side. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 2: Carding machine which makes wool into rolls preparatory to spinning
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows row of power-driven carding machines. A male worker looks on in the left background. The purpose of carding is to make the fibers lie parallel. Location of mill is unknown. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 3: Exposition de Liege 1905, Grandes usines de Belgique
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a carding machine on display with a man standing next to it. The machine is a woolen card for tape condenser, 8 spool on the left, 4 spool on the right. Printed on the card: "Paris 1889, Paris 1900 - Liege 1905 Grand prix d'Honneur [grand prize of honor]. Exposition de Liege 1905. -- Grandes Usines de Belgique. Vue du stand de la Societe Anonyme Vervietoise pour la construction de machines - Verviers. Specialite de machines pour l'industrie textile - lavage - cabonisage - cardage - filature - tissage et apprets." [View of the stand of the Societe Anonyme Vervietoise for the construction of machines - Verviers. Specialty machines for the textile industry - washing - carbonizing - carding - spinning - weaving and finishing.] The name Van Dantzig & Fils, Bruxelles is printed on the card, which is probably the photographer or publisher of the postcard. An adjacent display features equipment from Thomas Robinson & Son, Ltd., Rochdale, [England]. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 4: Tourcoing, Cardeuse
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a wool carding machine in a mill in the city of Tourcoing, France. A workman is removing the spool in the center; jack spools (to right) are ready for spinning. A jack spool is a large wooden spool upon which the woolen roping is wound after it leaves the tape condenser section of a card. A tape condenser is the delivery section on a card in the woolen system. Its function is to split the doffer web into numerous narrow stripps, condense these into ropings and wind them on a jack spool. A basket of what appears to be raw wool is in the background. [France] ca. 1910. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 5: Carding Jute
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a row of carding machines that are carding jute. The jute is coming off in slivers into the cans in front of each carder. Carter's Series, No. 52. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 6: Tow Carding
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows female workers at a row of carding machines carding tow, which is the broken, matted fiber removed from flax, hemp, jute and the like. Carter's Series, No. 11. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 7: Carding room
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows two machines with female workers guiding material, probably tow, into the carding machines. All the women wear long dusters over their clothes. Tow is the broken, matted fiber removed from flax, hemp, jute and the like. Carter's Series, No. 35. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 8: Carding Room, Merrimack Mills [Merrimack Mfg. Co.], Huntsville, Ala.
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of rows of carding machines. Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Made in Germany. Postmarked September 18, 1908 in Winchester, Tenn. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 9: Arkwright Carding and Spinning Machinery, Higher Mill Museum, Helmshore
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows row of carding machines. Bobbins hang in racks in background. Used in Arkwright's mills at Cromford for producing cotton yarn. On permanent loan from Platt Saco Lowell Ltd. [England]: (c) Lancashire Museum & Lancashire Library. ca. 1975-1979. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 10: Slater's Carding Machine, 1793, at Old Slater Mill, Pawtucket, R.I.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows Samuel Slater's carding machine in place at the Old Slater Mill in Pawtucket, R.I. The Slater Mill was the first successful cotton spinning factory in the U.S. The Old Slater Mill has been open to the public as a historic site since 1925. Published by Artvue Post Card Co. 225 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. ca. 1950. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 11: Carding room
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of carding machines, power driven. Location of mill is unknown. ca. 1880s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 12: Carding room, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of power-driven carding machines. A workman is visible in the center of the image. Fall River location is suggested by the publisher. Published by Joseph W. Warren, No. 2 High Street, Fall River, Mass. ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 13: The Carding Room, great Olympian [sic] Cotton Mills, Columbia, S.C.
Scope and Contents
The Carding Room, great Olympian [sic] Cotton Mills, Columbia, S.C. Black-and-white image shows rows of power-driven carding machines. Several male employees stand near their machines. Additional information is on reverse side. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1914. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 14: Carding room, White Oak Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of power-driven carding machines, where the laps (rolls) are put into slivers (loose, soft untwisted strands of fibers). A male worker stands in front of the machine in the foreground. Chicago, Ill.: H.C. White Co. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 15: The carding room in a cotton mill, Augusta, Ga.
1901
Scope and Contents
The carding room in a cotton mill, Augusta, Ga. Black-and-white image shows rows of power-driven carding machines. The cotton is delivered by the machines in slivers, which are collected in the cans seen in front of the row of machines on the right. The exact mill is unknown. North Bennington, Vt.: Published by H.C. White Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 16: Carding room, Continental Mills, Lewiston, Maine
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of power- driven carding machines. The Continental Mills were incorporated in 1866. Lewiston, Me.: Published by Rideout & McFadden, ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 17: Interior of cotton mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows top of cotton carding machine (in bottom of image) and drawing frames in background. Exact mill is unknown. ca. 1890 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 18: Interior of a Lowell, Massachusetts, Cotton Mill-Carding Room
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image shows the slivers of wool pouring into cans after going through carding machines. Several male employees are posed by equipment. Reichner Bros., publishers, Boston, Munchen, Leipzig. Made in Germany. Postmarked Oct. 6, 1909, in Lowell, Mass. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 19: Carding Cotton, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows rows of power-driven carding machines. A male worker tends to the machine in the foreground. Additional details are on the reverse side. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 20: Carding room, cotton mills, Orizaba, Mexico
Scope and Contents
Carding room, cotton mills, Orizaba, Mexico. Black- and-white image shows two rows of carding machines. Cotton rolls (laps) are visible on the right. The purpose of carding is to make the cotton fibers lie parallel to each other. Additional information, particularly about cotton production in Mexico, is on the reverse. Meadville, Pa.: Published by Keystone View Company, ca. 1913. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 21: Card Room, Langdon Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows carding machines in background. In foreground on left, slivers are being delivered into cans. One male and two women workers are visible, the women behind the machinery in the left foreground. Lawrence, Mass.: A. B. Hamor, 271 Essex Street, ca. 1872-1880. 17.5 x 8.5 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 22: Card Room, Granite Mills, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic Views, made and for sale, wholesale and retail, by Joseph W. Warren, No. 2 High Street, Fall River, Mass. Gelatin silver print, ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows a man standing among rows of carding machines. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 23: Card Room, Intermediate, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows carding machines in the intermediate stage of carding in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 24: Card Room, Finisher, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a row of carding machines in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 25: Card Room, Langdon Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows carding machines in background. In foreground on left, slivers are being delivered into cans. One male and two women workers are visible, the women behind the machinery in the left foreground. Lawrence, Mass.: A. B. Hamor, 271 Essex Street, ca. 1872-1880. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 26: Card Room, Langdon Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows carding machines in background. In foreground on left, slivers are being delivered into cans. One male and two women workers are visible, the women behind the machinery in the left foreground. Published by C. K. Burns, 1018 Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire #45 of Manchester Views. ca. 1890s. Although by a different publisher, this appears to be the same image published by A. B. Hamor between 1872 and 1880. From foreground to background: drawing, slubber roving, and intermediate roving. 17.75 x 8.75 cm. Copy C.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 8
Item 27: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woolen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: carding
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two rows of carding machines with a worker standing in front of one in the background. Each machine consists of a number of rollers covered in millions of wire spikes designed to draw out the wool fibre in preparation for spinning. Postcard by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons Ltd., Scarborough, England. This postcard was likely printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image probably dates from an earlier period. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Combing and Drawing
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 1: Cotton Industry: First Process, Breaking Up
1909
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts young man working with Hopper Feed Equipment manufactured by Howard and Bullough, sole makers. Raw cotton surrounds the equipment; it is unclear if they are in bales. A hopper feeder (also called an automatic feeder) further opens and cleans cotton that has already been through a bale breaker. See Folder 7, Item 1, in this box, for the beginning of the message that is continued on the reverse of this card. [England] Date, August 22, 1909, written in pencil. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 2: The Holden Comb
1974
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts the Holden Comb, combing machinery manufactured by Prince Smith & Sons, Keighley, [Yorkshire, U.K.], 1914. A comb (or comber) is a machine for combing the fibers of cotton, wool, etc., intended for the production of combed yarns and is one of the most complicated and intricate machines used in the processes of yarn manufacturing. Published by the Bradford Art Galleries and Museums [Bradford, England], Bradford Industrial Museum, Textile machinery Collections. Printed by Colin Richardson Printers Limited, Brighouse, Yorkshire [U.K.] 15 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 3: The Lister Comb
1974
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts the Lister Comb, manufactured by John Perry, Shipley, [England], 1888. A comb (or comber) is a machine for combing the fibers of cotton, wool, etc., intended for the production of combed yarns and is one of the most complicated and intricate machines used in the processes of yarn manufacturing. Published by the Bradford Art Galleries and Museums [Bradford, England], Bradford Industrial Museum, Textile machinery Collections. Printed by Colin Richardson Printers Limited, Brighouse, Yorkshire [U.K.] See Item 4, in this folder, for an close-up view of the equipment. 14.75 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 4: Close-up view of the Lister Comb
1974
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a close-up view of the Lister Comb, manufactured by John Perry, Shipley, [England], 1888. A comb (or comber) is a machine for combing the fibers of cotton, wool, etc., intended for the production of combed yarns and is one of the most complicated and intricate machines used in the processes of yarn manufacturing. This image shows the Lister Comb conveying the fibres by the Carrier Comb from the Nip Jaw to the Comb Circle. Published by the Bradford Art Galleries and Museums [Bradford, England], Bradford Industrial Museum, Textile Machinery Collections. Printed by Colin Richardson Printers Limited, Brighouse, Yorkshire [U.K.] See Item 3, in this folder, for an overall view of the equipment. 14.75 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 5: Noble Comb
Scope and Contents
Image depicts two rows of combing equipment in operation. Noble is the principal comb used in the Bradford [Yorkshire, England] system of making worsted yarns from medium to long crossbred wools. ca. 1910. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 6: Hand wood combing, late 18th Century
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a demonstration of how a workman would comb wool by hand in preparation for spinning in the late 18th century. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1930-1960. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 8: Operating Combers in a Fall River Cotton Mill, Fall River, Massacusetts
Scope and Contents
Color image of male employees operating combing equipment. Combing removes fibers below a desired length, combs the fibers that are retained and arranges them in parallel order, taking out dirt, etc. not previously removed. Specific mill is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 9
Item 9: No. 1 Mill Carding Room showing drawing frames, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. Black and white image actually shows row of drawing frames. Drawing is a process that further refines the card slivers (subsequent to carding). 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 10
Flax Preparation
Box 8 Folder 10
Item 1: Women preparing flax
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two women breaking apart flax by hand. Three other women can be glimpsed (or partially glimpsed) in the background. Location unknown. ca. 1900. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 10
Item 2: Flax Preparing
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a drawing of rows of flax machinery, possibly scutching machinery to separate the fibers from the woody portion of the stalk. Scutching can be done by hand or by machinery. Carter's Series No. 10. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 10
Item 3: Hackling flax, first process in making linen, Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts rows of male workers pulling strands of flax across an implement with teeth to separate wood and bark and refine the strands in preparation for spinning. Supervisors look on. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 8 Folder 10
Item 4: Scutched Flax
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a man holding a batch of flax in one hand while running the fingers of his other hand through it. He wears an apron over his clothes, and also wears a straw hat. Scutching is the process of separating the fibers from the woody portion of the stalk; it can be done by hand or machinery. Carter's Series No. 7. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 8 Folder 10
Item 5: Flax Scutch Mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows men working at a row of equipment with stacks of flax undergoing the scutching process. Scutching is the process of removing the fibers from the woody part of the stalk; it can be done by hand or by machinery. Carter's Series No. 6. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 8.75 x 13.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 1
Silk Preparation
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 1: In a Syrian silk plant--examining and weighing raw silk for export
Scope and Contents
In a Syrian silk plant--examining and weighing raw silk for export. Black and white image shows female workers examining and weighing skeins of raw silk. Two male supervisors are seen in the background. The silk ropes hanging from the wooden racks are then twisted and folded into small skeins for packing. New York: Underwood and Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 2: Inspecting, sorting and weighing raw silk skeins, [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two women working with the skeins of silk. These women are opening the bales of silk and checking the weights and gradings assigned to the silk before it left Japan. A cart of materials labeled "Throwing Dept. Gum Silk," is in view to the right of them. Behind a screened wall two other workers are visible in the background. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1914. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 3: Inspecting, sorting and weighing raw silk skeins, [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two women working with the skeins of silk. These women are opening the bales of silk and checking the weights and gradings assigned to the silk before it left Japan. A cart of materials labeled "Throwing Dept. Gum Silk," is in view to the right of them. Behind a screened wall two other workers are visible in the background. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1914. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 4: Combed silk as it appears when coming from the Dressing Machine, [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a workman holding a rod from which the combed silk is hanging. He is next to the dressing machine where rods hold uncombed batches of silk ready for the process of combing. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 5: Combed silk as it appears when coming from the Dressing Machine, [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a workman holding a rod from which the combed silk is hanging. He is next to the dressing machine where rods hold uncombed batches of silk ready for the process of combing. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 6: Drawing machines for combing out and straightening the fibres--silk industry [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of drawing machines. The strips of combed silk go through a number of drawing machines, each of which further combs out and evens the fibres. The product from the drawing machines is known as sliver, and is in the form of a very soft, loose ribbon. At the nearest machine here in the foreground, the product from the first drawing machine is entering to the left and coming out on the other side as sliver. Several women workers can be seen. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 7: First drawing or straightening of fibres, silk industry, [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of picking or drawing machines. Each machine has a number of plates of needles, which act as combs. The fibers come from the combs straightened, and then wrap about the drums to the right. Women workers visible. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 8: Dressing Machine - Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturers, South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Dressing Machine which practically completes the Combing Process - Silk Industry (Spun Silk). Black and white image shows boy removing a "lap" of short fibers from the surface of the dressing machine. The dressing machine consists of a large cylinder upon the surface of which the lengths of fiber are fastened, as they come from the picker machine. As the cylinder revolves, the fiber is carried past two rapidly revolving rollers, the surfaces of which are covered with a number of fine needles. As the silk passes through the rollers the needles comb out all the chrysalis shells, sticks, and foreign matter from the silk fibers. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 9: Dressing Machine which practically completes the Combing Process - Silk Industry (Spun Silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturers], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows boy removing a "lap" of short fibers from the surface of the dressing machine. The dressing machine consists of a large cylinder upon the surface of which the lengths of fiber are fastened, as they come from the picker machine. As the cylinder revolves, the fiber is carried past two rapidly revolving rollers, the surfaces of which are covered with a number of fine needles. As the silk passes through the rollers the needles comb out all the chrysalis shells, sticks, and foreign matter from the silk fibers. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 10: Spinning silk, showing roving frame, [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows female worker feeding the silk "roving" from a bobbin at the top of the frame into a spindle at the bottom of the frame. The bobbins at the top of the frame hold the silk known as "roving" (silk that has been cleaned, combed, and straightened so that its fibers are welded together). The roving passes down over the machine in such a way that the fibers are twisted into threads by these spindles. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1920-1924. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 11: Roving frame - silk industry (spun silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows female worker feeding the silk "roving" from a bobbin at the top of the frame into a spindle at the bottom of the frame. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 12: First Drawing or Straightening of Fibers--Silk Industry (Spun Silk) [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
First Drawing or Straightening of Fibers--Silk Industry (Spun Silk) [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn. Black and white image shows rows of drawing or picking machines, a step in the process of converting raw silk into fibers. Female operators are seen removing and arranging the fibers in preparation for spinning. Each machine has a number of plates of needles, which act as combs. The fibers come from the combs straightened. They then wrap about the drums to the left. From these they are removed and rolled in small laps (seen on the tables by which the female workers are standing). Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1930. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 13: Close view of raw silk skeins - silk industry (reeled silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows close-up view of raw silk skeins. The skeins are shown with their ends immediately in front of the camera. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 14: Opening bales of raw silk as it arrives from China, Japan and Italy--Silk industry (reeled silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a workman removing raw silk from an opened bale in the Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co. plant in South Manchester, Conn. Another workman is stacking skeins onto a cart. Raw silk can be produced more economically in China, Japan and Italy than in the United States, which is why most raw silk is imported. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 15: Reeling silk from cocoons, Kiryu, Japan
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a female worker using a device designed to combine multiple fibers into a single thread. From eight to fifteen threads from as many cocoons are combined in a single thread for the reel. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 16: Gathering the silk-ends, fine-spun as cobwebs, and connecting with reels, [Mount Lebanon], Syria
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows four girls and one workman gathering the silk ends in a silk reeling plant on Mount Lebanon. The little girl on the right has got hold of the ends of loose silk threads to bring them together to form a fiber of the necessary thickness. These threads are passed through the eyelets or guides of the arrangement overhead, and then transferred to the reeling frames boxed in at the left. The girl leaning against the wall is tying the loose ends. The two girls sitting down are detecting and picking out the fine loosened ends of the individual cocoon fibers. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company; copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood. ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 17: Drying room of the extensive silk weaving plant of the Kirju [Kiryu?] Orimonokaisha, Japan
1904
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of equipment used for drying bags of raw silk skeins after soaking in warm soapsuds. Workmen are seen hanging the bags above the bins as supervisors look on. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 18: Weighing and sorting raw silk skeins - silk industry (reeled silk) - [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a female worker weighing skeins of raw (reeled) silk that are most likely imported from Japan. Piles of skeins are in view. The worker wears a long white apron over her clothes and uses a small scale on the counter in front of her. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 19: Frisons after washing - silk industry (spun silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows femaile worker arranging frisons after washing, in preparation for the dressing machine process. Frisons are unreelable silk cocoons pulled loose and matted together into a thick rope-like strand, as can be clearly seen in the woman's hands here. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 20: Rolls of dressed fiber - silk industry (spun silk), [Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rolls of fine silk fiber in a highly finished state, having gone through various washing, cleaning, dressing, and combing processes. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1914. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 21: Reeling and lacing silk, preparing skeins for the weavers or dyers, silk throwing plant, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of equipment for reeling the silk to form skeins. The boys in the background place the spools on the lower part of the frames, and then start the thread in the frames and attend them as they rapidly spin, taking up the thread from the spools. The rectangular frames of silk are then placed on the form between the two girls who, using combs in their hands, separate the thread into smaller skein sections and pass a cord through and tie it, thus making it easy to find the silk ends and enabling "hanks" of silk to be taken off for use if desired by the weavers. This process is lacing. The plant is unidentified; Paterson in the mid-teens had literally several hundred silk mills. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 22: Maria und Elisabeth mit den Kindern Jesus und Johannes [Mary and Elizabeth with their children Jesus and John]
Scope and Contents
Color image of reproduction of painting by the Nurnberger Meister about 1400, depicting Mary and Jesus with Elizabeth and her son, John the Baptist. The woman on the right appears to be reeling silk on the winder in the center of the image. The woman on the left holds a spindle (?) in her left hand. Nuremberg, Germany: Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nurnberg, ca. 1968. 14.75 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 23: Raw silk reeling
Scope and Contents
Color image of two women working at a silk reeling machine within what appears to be a large exhibit on silk or textiles in general. The women and machinery are set off from the rest of the room by a barrier; above them are several large images of different aspects of silk manufacture. Glass cases on the right show other exhibits, again, possibly textile. No publisher given. ca. 1940s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 24: First drawing or straightening of fibres - Silk industry (spun silk), [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of drawing machines that comb and straighten the silk fibers, which are then run evenly on the surface of the drum seen at the right. From there they are removed and rolled up in small rolls. The female workers here are inserting fibers from the dressing machine into the drawing machines for the combing and straightening process. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 25: "Weighting" and washing silk skeins, before dyeing, in Paterson factory, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows workmen at large vats and tubs used in the process of adding a tin substance to the skeins to increase their weight and give it body. After drying, the skeins are alternately rinsed and submerged in phosphate of soda and ammonia to fix the tin salt in the fiber. No specific Paterson mill is given, but Paterson, N.J., was one of the centers for the silk industry in the U.S. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 1
Item 26: Unwinding the [silkworm] cocoons, Japan
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a long table where female workers are working with the cocoons. After soaking in warm water to loosen the threads, the workers remove and wind them into reels of raw silk, which will then be twisted into skeins. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 2
Yarn Preparation
Box 9 Folder 2
Item 1: Joan of Arc, by Jules Bastien-Lepage, French, 1848-1884
1993
Scope and Contents
Color image of oil painting on canvas, with swift in background. Gift of Erwin Davis, 1889, to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Printed in the U.S.A. MMA. 15.25 x 10.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 2
Item 2: Click go the shears
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of equipment being set up on a mill floor. Construction materials are spread on the floor beneath each frame and barrels are placed in an aisle between rows. Location unknown. Written on reverse: ":My machines run up as far as V"; V references an ink mark noting the location in the background of the image. ca. 1910-1918. 13.5 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 2
Item 3: Winding from skeins
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows interior view of thread being wound from skeins. Two rows of winders are visible. No location given. ca. 1910-1918. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Drawing
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 1: Machine to draw the Moire
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Macchina per tracciare il Moire. Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 2: Drawing of cotton fibers
Scope and Contents
Black and white image showing interior of unknown mill, with drawing frames in foreground and roving frames in background. New York: H. Ropes & Co., ca. 1880s. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 3: Drawing Frame
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows cotton fibers being fed into drawing frames. Each frame has six slivers being fed into it; the function of the drawing frame is to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the ffibers more nearly in parallel order. The six card slivers are fed in, drafted, and delivered as one sliver. Location is unknown but may be British. ca. 1920. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 4: Drawing frames in the great Olympian [Olympia] Cotton Mills (1,200 operators), Columbia, S.C.
1908
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of drawing frames. Each frame has six slivers fed into it from the cans visible on the floor; the fibers are further straightened and arranged in parallel order, prior to spinning. One male worker visible on the left; another is further in the background on the right. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 5: Drawing machines for combing out and straightening the fibres--Silk industry (spun silk) [Cheney Bros.], South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of drawing machines used for combing out and straightening the silk fibers. The machine in the foreground, where the female operator is seated, shows the product from the first drawing machine entering to the left and coming out on the other side of the machine as a sliver. Twelve continuous strips are being fed into the drawing machine, and pulled out into a single strip of continuous length, of the same size as one of the original twelve strips that make it up. A few other female workers are visible on the left. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 6: Drawing and speeders' room, cotton mill, Augusta, Ga.
1892
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of drawing frames. Cotton fibers (called slivers) are being fed from the cans on the floor into the drawing frame, whose function is to improve the uniformity of the sliver and arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order. In general, six slivers are fed into each frame. Speeder is a term that refers to the third roving frame in a series of frames; they are somewhat visible in the background. There were ten cotton mills in Augusta in 1892, the date of this image. Washington, D.C.: J. F. Jarvis, Publisher; sold by Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 7: Drawing, worsted (bottom rolls)
Scope and Contents
Black and white iimage shows a male worker seated at a drawing machine. A bin of rollers is next to him; he may be perhaps replacing rollers on the frame? In the worsted system, drawing covers a whole series of operations between combing and spinning. Handwritten line on the reverse is in French. Location is unknown. ca. 1910-1918. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 8: A Hand Web Drawing Room in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of employees, mostly female, standing by drawing equipment. Drawing is the process of straightening the fibers to make them smaller and more uniform. Specific mill is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 9: A Machine Web Drawing Room in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of male employee at drawing frame. Drawing is a process in yarn manufacturing that is designed to straighten the fibers being treated and make them smaller and more uniform. Specific mills is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 3
Item 10: A Machine Web Drawing Room in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of male employee at drawing frame. Drawing is a process in yarn manufacturing that is designed to straighten the fibers being treated and make them smaller and more uniform. Specific mills is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Roving
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 1: Lancashire's Great Industry, Roving
Scope and Contents
Color image shows female worker adjusting thread at roving machine. Another roving machine sits behind her. L. Pickles & Co., Bradford, [England]. ca. 1910. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 2: Close-up view of roving frame
Scope and Contents
Black and white image (somewhat tinted) shows a close-up view of a roving frame, which draws out and twists strands of cotton fibers. Printed on reverse: "New England's Textile Industry. Noted particularly for the quality of its products, New England, birthplace of the textile industry in the United States produces nearly 20 per cent of all American cotton goods plus millions of yards of materials from synthetic fibers. In each of the six states skilled craftsmen, working in modern mills on the world's finest textile machinery, help to maintain the area's reputation. This picture shows the whirling spindles symbolic of the modern textile industry. These are on a roving frame, an intricate machine that draws out and twists a strand of cotton fibers." A "Colourpicture" publication, Boston, Mass. ca. 1943-1950. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 3: Carding [Roving] Room, Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts the card room (cotton) at Mechanics Mill in Fall River, but what is actually being shown, from back to front, are: cards, drawing (1st), drawing (2nd), and slubbers (coarse roving). Item 4, in this folder, is of the same room but taken from an entirely different angle. No employees visible. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 4: Carding [Roving] Room, Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., [1875-85?]. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts the card room at Mechanics Mill in Fall River, but what is actually being shown are the drawing and roving processes, which follow the carding process. Item 3, in this folder, is of the same room but taken from an entirely different angle. No employees visible. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 5: Speeders [Roving], Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A. B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Black and white image shows rows of speeders, machinery which is one of the stages of the roving process. No workers visible. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 6: Inside a cotton mill at Malaga - spooling room and girl employees, Spain
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of roving frames with spindles of thread. Female workers are posed by the front row of frames. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company; copyrighted by Underwood and Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 7: Roving Frame manufactured by William Higgins & Sons, Manchester, England
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image shows male worker standing by a row of roving machines. He holds a spindle of thread in his right hand and a tool (?) of some sort in his left. Location of mill is unknown, but the plaque on the end of the row indicates the machinery was manufactured by Higgins & Sons of Manchester (Salford), England. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 8: Harmony Mill No. 1, Cohoes, N.Y. - speeder, slubber and cards
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of speeders and slubbers with carding machines in the background. Speeder is a term applied to the third machine in a series of roving frames; a slubber is the first of the roving frames in the cotton system. Albany, N.Y.: Haines, ca. 1870. 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 9: "Speeders," where two strands are drawn and twisted together, White Oak Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of speeders, a term used for the third machine in a series of roving frames. Roving frames reduce the size of the stock, even it, and insert a twist into it. Two female workers are seen operating the machinery. North Bennington, Vt.: H.C. White Co. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 10: Slubbing cotton yarn, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of slubbers, which is another term for the part of the roving process used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing. Slubbing is the intermediary step between drawing and roving. Here a male worker is feeding sliver from cans into the frame where it is elongated, twisted, and wound upon bobbins. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 11: Slubbers in a Fall River [Mass.] Cotton Mill
Scope and Contents
Color image shows two workmen, each standing by a row of slubbers. Slubbing is another term for part of the roving process in the cotton yarn system. Slubbers elongate the sliver and twist it into thread, which is then fed onto bobbins. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Printed in Germany. ca. 1907-1912. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 12: Roving frame - Silk Industry (Spun Silk), [Cheney Bros.], So. Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Roving frame - Silk Industry (Spun Silk), [Cheney Bros.], So. Manchester, Conn. Black and white image shows a female operator working with the silk bobbins at the top of the frame, known as roving. The roving passes down over the machine in such a way that the fibers are twisted into threads by the spindles seen at the bottom of the frame. Although not specified here, this is the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1911-1915. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 13: Slubbers in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of two male employees posing with slubbers. A slubber is the first of the roving frames used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing. Specific mill is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. Postmarked Nov. 5, 1909 in Fall River. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 14: Cotton Roving Frames
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a large room filled with cotton roving frames. No workers visible. Location unknown. ca. 1910-1918. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 15: Spinning silk - showing roving frame, [Cheney Bros.], So. Manchester, Conn.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a female worker adjusting fibers being fed through the roivng frame onto spindles. The roving passes down over the machine in such a way that the fibers are twisted into threads by the spindles seen at the bottom. Although not specified here, this is the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. mid-1920s. 18.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 16: Roving Jute
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of roving frames involving jute. Roving elongates and twists the sliver into thread and onto spindles. Note the roving cans clustered around the end of each set of machines. Carter's Series, No. 54. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 17: Noon Hour in a Speeder Room of a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of a group of female employees posing near roving frames. Speeder is a term sometimes used for the third machine in a series of roving frames or for roving frames in general. Specific mill is not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca .1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 18: Woman in spinning room standing by roving cans.
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1907-1910. Written on reverse: "This is Sarah Ramsbottom." Location is unidentified. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 19: Roving, Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of roving machinery. Possibly worsted roving on the Bradford system, but that has not been clearly identified. One male worker is in view. Labeled "Warping room, factory of the famous Irish linen, Belfast, Ireland," but this is clearly roving not warping. It is not totally clear if this is linen, although it would be unlikely that the publisher mistook the location of the image. See Items 20 and 21, in this folder, for copies of this image copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, [after 1920]. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 20: Roving, Belfast, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of roving machinery. Possibly worsted roving on the Bradford system, but that has not been clearly identified. One male worker is in view. Labeled "Warping room, factory of the famous Irish linen, Belfast, Ireland," but this is clearly roving not warping. It is not totally clear if this is linen, although it would be unlikely that the publisher mistook the location of the image. See Item 21, in this folder, for another copy of this image copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood. See Item 19, in this folder, for the Keystone View Company copy of this image. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 4
Item 21: Roving, Belfast, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of roving machinery. Possibly worsted roving on the Bradford system, but that has not been clearly identified. One male worker is in view. Labeled "Warping room, factory of the famous Irish linen, Belfast, Ireland," but this is clearly roving not warping. It is not totally clear if this is linen, although it would be unlikely that the publisher mistook the location of the image. Title printed on reverse in English, French, German, Spanish, Swedish, and Russian. See Item 20, in this folder, for another copy of this image copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood. See Item 19, in this folder, for the Keystone View Company copy of this image. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Spinning
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 1: Cucicartoni for jacquard pattern
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Cucicartoni per disegni jacquard.Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 2: Spinning and Weaving Woolen Shawls, Srinagar, Kashmir, India
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts several Indian men working on a loom on the right, with an Indian woman squatting on the left in front of a spinning wheel, on which she is spinning goat hair into yarn. A number of men and boys look on at the left, while another man looks out the window of the dwelling on the right. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900- 1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 3: Martha Washington's Spinning Room, Mount Vernon, Virginia
Scope and Contents
Color image of the spinning room, showing several spinning wheels and a loom in a room with a fireplace on the right-hand side. Printed on back of card: "Martha Washington's Spinning Room, Mt. Vernon, Va. The Spinning Room contains a valuable and interesting collection of spinning wheels and other paraphernalia of the industrious housewife of Martha Washington's day." Published by B. S. Reynolds Co., 1202 D. St., Northwest, Washington, D.C., ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 57, in this folder, for the same image but a different publisher.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 4: Spinning Jenny (Hargreaves' design)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a male worker operating a spinning jenny. The spinning jenny was a spinning machine invented in 1764 by the English weaver James Hargreaves, and is usually credited with being the first practical machine for spinning cotton yarn. Postcard was originally printed for The West Yorkshire Folk Museum, Shibden Hall, Halifax [England]. That text has been lined through and replaced with "Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [England]." ca. 1960s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 5: Fileuse de la Haute-Savoie [Haute Savoie spinner] by Eugene Burgat
Scope and Contents
Sepia-tone image reproduces painting by French painter Eugene Burgat, "Fileuse de la Haute-Savoie" in the Musee du Luxembourg, Paris. Haute-Savoie (Upper Savoy) is a region in eastern France, bordering both Switzerland and Italy. The image shows a woman feeding raw wool into a spinning wheel operated with a foot pedal. Bobbins and other related items are in the background. A Union Postale Universelle with "Post Card" printed on the reverse in English, French, German, Dutch, Italian, Spanish, and Russian. ca. 1920s. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 6: Pageant [Wo]men of Antrim, Sesqui-centennial, Antrim, New Hampshire, 1927
1927
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of ten women posing outdoors, each with a spinning wheel. Four of the wheels are great wheels. Several of them are in Colonial dress. This was apparently part of Antrim's 150th anniversary. Handwritten on reverse side: "It was the custom of the early women to carry their wheels to a neighboring house, and spend the afternoon spinning and visiting together." Photo by E.D. Putnam & Son, Antrim, New Hampshire. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 7: Spinnstube a Fohr [Spinning at Fohr]
1902
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows one woman hand carding wool on the left, while two others are spinning on spinning wheels. A man in the center is reading at a table. Appears to be photographed in a parlor or living area. Fohr is one of the North Frisian Islands on the German coast of the North Sea. Wilh. Muller, Photogr., Wyk. Postmarked 1902 in Dagebull (Germany). 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 8: Young Shepherdess, painting by Jean-Francois Millet, French (1814-1875)
1984
Scope and Contents
Color reproduction of painting shows a young woman holding a distaff with (probably) wool in her left hand and an implement in her right. Original painting gift of Samuel Dennis Warren, 1877, to the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Boston, Mass.: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Postmarked April 30, 1984. 11 x 15.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 9: Grandmother works with distaff as little boy looks on in Greece
Scope and Contents
Color image shows woman old enough to be a grandmother, working fibers through a distaff as a little boy looks on. Both are pictured by a fireplace; the grandmother is seated in a chair as she works; the boy is seated on the floor looking up at her. Printed in Greece by M. Toumbis. ca. 1970. 14.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 10: The Thread Maker, Spain
1966
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman in the foreground, spinning thread using a distaff. She is shown running the thread through her teeth. Another woman works in the background, possibly sewing. Original photograph by W. Eugene Smith, 1950. From the photography collection of The Museum of Modern Art. Printed in Western Germany. Date stamped Aug. 11 1966 on reverse, but card was probably manufactured between 1950 and 1962. 10.5 x 14.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 11: Display of hand textile machinery at Deerfield, Mass.
1921
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two rows of spinning machinery, including several spinning wheels, a winder, and a variety of other early textile machinery on display in Deerfield, Mass. A vertical jenny can be seen at the right of the image. "Russell Kittell Jany 8. 1921" written on reverse of card. Card was most likely produced between 1918 and 1922. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 12: Spinning wheels, reel, and other implements
1906
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows several textile-related implements photographed in an [unknown] outside setting. They include a great wheel, a spinning wheel, and a reel (on the left) that would wind yarn into skeins. Dated by hand 10-3-12, but this style of postcard was manufactured only in 1906. Penn. mailing address but card was never stamped and mailed. Dated by hand 11/18/06, in the stamp area. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 13: Sitting Room, Betsy Williams Cottage, Roger Williams Park, Providence, R.I.
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of wallpapered room with fireplace. Cooking implements and a bellows are in the fireplace opening. By the fireplace is a spinning wheel and an infant's cradle. A.C. Bosselman & Co., New York. Printed in Germany. Postmarked May 3, 1909 in Providence. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 14: Spinning wheel and Pilgrim relics, Plymouth, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows wooden spinning wheel, a candlestick, and a woman's shoe. Photographed by W.S. Robbins & Co., Plymouth, Mass. One in the "Plymouth Series." ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 15: Industry and simplicity--interior of a Switzer's mountain home--Saas-fee, Switzerland
1901
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman working wool fibers into strands of thread on a wooden spinning wheel. The room is constructed with a wooden ceiling, floor, and walls. Religious pictures hang on the walls. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 16: Gov. Carver's chair; ancient spinning wheel, Pilgrim Hall, Plymouth, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Color image shows wooden chair with dowels on the back and arms next to a wooden spinning wheel. Copyrighted and published by A. S. Burbank, Plymouth Mass. "Phostint"made only by Detroit Publishing Co. ca. 1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 17: Spinning wheel (great wheel) in front of a fireplace.
1949
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows great wheel by a wood-burning brick fireplace. A table and chair are also visible. No location given. Postmarked Dec. 1949 in Boston, Mass. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 18: Moorland Cottage interior, Castle Museum, York, England
Scope and Contents
The Folk Museum of Yorkshire Life. Black and white image of a bedroom, representative of a moorland cottage, probably Victorian era. Ornate, almost cluttered, display of vases, pictures, table and chairs. On the left is a four-poster bed with a canopy. Near the hearth lies a dog, and chairs, a cradle, and a spinning wheel are visible. Photo, Catchesides, York. Copyright of Castle Museum, York. Published by Harvey Barton of Bristol, Ltd. ca. 1960s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 19: Spinning wool at Murray Bay, P.Q. [Province of Quebec, Canada]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an elderly woman working at a wooden spinning wheel on the right. A man stands next to her in front of an open door. Tools and kitchen utensils hang on the walls behind them. The scene is possibly taking place on an outside porch or shed. Published by Novelty Manufacturing & Art Co., Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1912-1926. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 20: Italian 18th-century spinning wheel at Victoria & Albert Museum, London
Scope and Contents
Color image shows decorative wooden spinning wheel adorned with marquetry of tortoiseshell, mother-of-pearl, and ivory. The piece was probably designed more for decoration than for spinning. Given to V & A by the Hon. Mrs. Carpenter. Photograph copyright Fratellli Fabbri; printed in England. ca. 1970. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 21: Spinning wheel, Le Rouet, Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image shows an elderly woman working at a spinning wheel on her porch. A young boy sits in the doorway watching her. "Canadian Art Deeptone" Series, made in Canada. ca. 1930. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 22: Asian woman working at spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman working at a spinning wheel in front of a brick wall. A large ball of unknown fiber is in the background by the wall. The spinning wheel itself appears to be made of thin sticks and wire, as opposed to the traditional wooden spinning wheel. Unknown location. ca. 1910-1917. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 23: At grandmother's house--interior of a Breton village home, Crach, France
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an elderly woman at a spinning wheel by the fireplace hearth. The room appears to serve multiple purposes with cooking utensils at the hearth and a bed built into a wall on the right, with curtains to draw at bedtime. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 24: Native Boys Spinning Cotton, Egypt
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a scene in the desert with a row of spinning wheels and two boys working at each to spin cotton into threads for the manufacture of Egyptian cotton. The spinning wheels seen here are much cruder than those used in the 1800s, and require two persons to use one wheel. One turns the wheel while the other draws out the thread. In the background, what appears to be stones are piles of cotton ready for spinning. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Co., ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 25: Bergers Landais tricotant et filant au vrouet [Landais shepherds knitting and spinning the wheel]
1946
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an outdoor scene with one man spinnning on a small spinning wheel, and two looking on. Two of the men are wearing coats made of animal fur (perhaps wool) and the third man is carrying a bag that is also made of fur. A dog sits by the spinner. Landes is a region in southwest France. Carte Postale. Postmarked April 16, 1946 in Landes? 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 26: Anna Codde, portrait by Maerten van Heemskerck (1498-1574)
Scope and Contents
Color image of a portrait of Anna Codde, by Maerten van Heemskerck, showing a woman spinning thread at a spinning wheel. Original painting in The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. [after 1948] 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 27: Natives Spinning Coir Yarn
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a man using a manual spinning machine on the far left. Other men are standing in line with raw material ready to be spun. The scene is outdoors and palm trees are in the background. Coir is the fiber obtained from the outer husk of the Indian or Cingalese cocoanut. The coarser stock is used in brushes; the better quality in rope and cocoa matting. Based on the dress of the men and the scenery, this scene is most likely in India. Carter's Series No. 27. [Printed in Britain.] [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 28: Spinning wheel, brought over in the Mayflower
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts spinning wheel in front of curtain backdrop. No location given. Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, ca. 1890s. 18 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 29: "Why don't you speak for yourself, John?"
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts Priscilla Mullen sitting at a spinning wheel in early Plymouth, Mass., with John Alden kneeling by her side. Very similar to Item 78, in this folder. Copyrighted and published by A. S. Burbank, Plymouth, Mass. Phostint trademark made only by Detroit Publishing Co. "July 30 / 1921" written on reverse of card. ca. 1915-1921. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 29: Pont-Aven [France] - Devant le Lit clos [Before the box bed]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a young woman on the left, a young girl in the middle, and a young man on the right, all standing behind a spinning wheel with a distaff of flax fibers, and looking at a magazine. In the background is an elaborately carved wooden piece, which may be the "box bed" referred to in the title. Pont-Aven is in Brittany, and all three are dressed in elaborate costumes suggesting Breton dress. A verse by Botrel (most likely Jean-Baptiste-Theodore-Marie Botrel, a native of Brittany) is printed at the bottom of the card: "Durant que l'on veille, Le Bon Dieu surveille, Le grain quui sommeille, Au coeur des Guerets." [During that one day before, the good God monitors, the dormant grain, in the heart of the fields.] [Published by] Laurent-Nel, Rennes [Brittany]. [no earlier than 1904] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 30: German family working with flax wheels
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts four women, one man, and a little boy, each working by hand with flax pulled from distaffs. Two spinning wheels are visible; the little boy appears to be working with a winder. The interior setting seems to be within a home with many photographs and prints hanging on the walls of the room. Stamped with the name of a hotel on the reverse in Donauschingen, a town in the Black Forest [Schwarzwald] area of Germany. J. G. Fleig, Photogr., Kunstverlag, Hornberg [Germany]. Dated by hand July 18, 1913; message written in German. Postmarked in Donauschingen. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 31: "The Gossips," illustrated by F. R. Smith
1921
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image (slightly tinted) shows two women in colonial costume seated by a spinning wheel." Appears to be an illustration of a watercolor (?) titled The Gossips," by F. R. Smith. On reverse of card: "Presented by The Duxbury Shop, Miss E. M. Leete, Prop., Duxbury, Mass." A Longfellow poem relating to spinning is also printed on the reverse. May have been used for promotional purpose: Published by Geo. E. Keith Company, Makers of Walk-Over Shoes. Logo bottom right corner of front illustration depicts a woman and a shoe. Dated by hand July 30, 1921. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 32: Great Wool Wheel and smaller spinning wheel in woodland setting
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a woman standing by a great wheel, and a man sitting down behind the edge of the great wheel in what appears to be a posed situation, as they are in a wooded setting, surrounded by trees and ferns. A smaller spinning wheel is in the foreground. No location given. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 33: Irish flax wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts an Irish flax wheel for spinning flax. Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 34: Flax wheel, "In a Snarl"
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a little girl seated at a spinning wheel where the flax she is handling appears to be tangling. She is wearing a white cotton cap. No. 61 in a Group Series. No location given. ca. 1880. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 35: The Spinner
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a woman working at a flax spinning wheel. A reproduction of the painting by Nicolaes Maes (1634-1693). Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. ca. 1970s. 10.5 X 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 36: Algeria: Arab Women Weavers
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts three wormen converting wool by carding, spinning, and combing in preparation for creating a burnouse, the national garment. Ralphael Tuck & Sons, "Wide - Wide - World" series, "Oilette" series [depicting painted views]. Printed in England. [no earlier than 1905] 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 37: The "Lazzaroni," as they live in the streets of Naples, Italy
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a group of people gathered in the street. Two women are handworking fibers from a distaff into thread. Lazzaroni is a historical term specific to the Age of Revolution that identifies the poorest of the lower class, the street people. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 38: French spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a wheel for spinning wool. Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 39: Women with spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Sepia-tone image shows one woman seated at flax wheel with another woman looking on. They are dressed in clothing [or costume] that is possibly Dutch, given the shoes and bonnets they're wearing. The scene appears to be staged, but no location or publication information of any kind is on the card. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 40: Group scene with spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Group scene with spinning wheel. Black and white image depicts a young man and woman seated next to a flax spinning wheel. He is offering the younger woman a drink and has his left arm around her shoulders. An older woman looks on in the background. The head of a hog is visible on the left. "Barney & Blarney" has been written by hand on the reverse of the card, but it's unclear what that refers to. No publication information given. ca. 1880-1900. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 41: Woman at a flax wheel
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, carte-de-visite, ca. 1890. Black and white image depicts an older woman sitting at a flax wheel. Her bonnet and dress suggest she may have been dressed as part of the Colonial Revival period in the 1880s and 1890s. 6.25 x 10.5 cm. (overall).
Format: Black and white photograph.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 42: Woman at flax wheel "In the Olden Days"
1908
Scope and Contents
Woman at flax wheel "In the Olden Days." Black and white image shows a woman seated at a spinning wheel in front of a fireplace. Her dress [or costume] is Colonial Revival. Copyright 1905 by J. Murray Jordan, which refers to the image, as the card was manufactured no earlier than 1907. Postmarked Jan. 7, 1908 but location is illegible, and Jan. 8, 1908 in Hanover, Pa. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 43: As we spun long years ago
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a woman seated outside a building hackling flax, which is combing the material by means of steel pins, the fineness and setting of the pins varying with the stage of the operation. She is dragging the flax through the pins set up on a low table in front of her. Several other bunches of flax are to the left, and a spinning wheel is in the background. All of this is taking place outside a barn perhaps, as there is a wood clapboard and stone building behind her. No location given. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1892-1900. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 44: Autour des lits clos bretons "Enfin seule" [Around the Breton closed beds, finally alone]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a comical scene: a woman in front of an elaborately carved wooden screen (which probably hides is the Breton closed or box bed of the title) with two gentlemen looking at her from above and behind the screen. One of the men is pointing to her as she undresses; she is not "finally alone" as the title suggests. A grandfather clock and a flax spinning wheel are also in the scene on the left. Artaud et Nozais, Imp-Eoit, Nantes. [no earlier than 1904] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 45: La Normandie - "La C. P. A." Types et Costumes - Fileuse [Normandy, types and costumes: spinner]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts two young women dressed in costumes from Normandy, France. One is spinning flax on a wheel while the other does needlework. [no earlier than 1904] 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 46: English flax wheel
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a ladies' parlor wheel, identified as a ladies' parlor wheel from St. Albans, England, although it is unclear from where this information comes. A parlor wheel took up less space because the spinning apparatus was mounted above the drive wheel, which in turn was mounted above the bench and treadle. The little fence, the drawer below it, the treadle at right angles to the spindle, the foot rest in front of the treadle, and the footman on the spinster's side of the spinning wheel are all unusual features. Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire,England]. [before 1962] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 47: Spinning flax with a spinning wheel--Beginning of the great linen industry, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a woman working at a flax spinning wheel. The wheel appears to be set up outside a stucco and beam cottage. The title "Beginning of the great linen industry, Ireland" refers to this being the beginning of the process of making linen, although the real beginning of the process would be harvesting the flax. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Co.; copyright Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 49: Spinning at a mountain cabin
1919
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of an older woman standing outside a cabin at a great wheel. Woman is dressed in a long skirt or dress, with a long apron over it. Location is identified as Tennessee in a duplicate image, Item 70, in this folder, (postmarked 1934). Copyright W. N. Cline. Copyright date of photo is possibly 1919, but this card manfuactured between 1930 and 1950. See also Item 71, in this folder, for a colorized version of this image. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 50: Anna Codde
Scope and Contents
Painting by Maerten Van Heemskerck (1488-1574) in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Color image is of a woman spinning flax. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Rijksmuseum, ca. 1950-1968. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 51: Anna Codde
Scope and Contents
Painting by Maerten Van Heemskerck (1488-1574) in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Color image is of a woman spinning flax. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Rijksmuseum, ca. 1950-1968. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 52: Anna Codde
Scope and Contents
Painting by Maerten Van Heemskerck (1488-1574) in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Color image is of a woman spinning flax. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Rijksmuseum, ca. 1950-1968. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 53: Spinning on Irish Castle Wheel
1903
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts woman spinning flax outside a country cottage. In the background is a man sitting on a bench (?), along with a dog, chickens, and a rooster. Image most likely from Ireland, as the postcard is postmarked in Dalkey, Ireland, and addressed to Dublin, Ireland. Valentine's Series, printed in Great Britain. Postmarked 1903. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 54: Spinning flax in Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman seated at a spinning wheel outside of a thatch-roofed, stone cottage. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 55: Woman spinning flax
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an older woman seated at a spinning wheel. A chair and other implements are in the background view. Possibly done during the beginning of the Colonial Revival period, as the woman's dress is too early in style (mid-19th century) to match the photographic process. No location given. ca. 1880s. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 56: Volkstracht von Schonach [folk costume of Schonach]
Scope and Contents
Color image showing woman in German folk costume at flax spinning wheel. Verlag von G. Robcke photogr. Kunstanstalt, Freiburg i/B. [no later than 1904] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 57: Martha Washington's Spinning Room, Mt. Vernon [Virginia]
Scope and Contents
Color image of the spinning room, showing several spinning wheels and a loom in a room with a fireplace on the right-hand side. Printed on back of card: "The Spinning Room, Mount Vernon, Va., contains a valuable and interesting collection of spinning wheels and other paraphernalia of the industrious housewife of Martha Washington's day." ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm. See Item 3, in this folder, for the identical image but a different publisher.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 58: Woman at flax spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Color image of a painting by Paula Hornsteiner features a woman seated at a flax spinning wheel. Around her waist is a chain belt from which hangs an ornate purse. Printed on reverse: "Tiroler Trachten : Ult Innebrud [Tyrolean costumes: ult Innsbruch.] Jon F. Amonn, Bolzano, Bozen. ca. 1905-1919. 9 x 14.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 59: Ye Olden Time
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of an elderly woman seated at a flax spinning wheel, combing and spinning flax. "Ye Olden Time" may be a reference to the Colonial Revival period, which began after the centennial in 1876. Young Idea Series sold by E. & H.T. Anthony & Co. Stamped on reverse: "A. Hockford, Dealer in Books, Stationery, Picture Frames, etc. 465 State St., Schenectady, N.Y. ca. 1880s. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 60: Spinnstube in Schessel [Spinning room in Schessel]
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a group of women and men with spinning wheels. A row of women are seated at the spinning wheels, with a row of men standing behind them. They appear to be posing for the photograph in front of a brick factory building. Schessel is located in Lower Saxony, Germany. D. Finkler, Schessel [publisher or printer]. ca. 1910-1920. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 61: Fireplace in Howland House, Plymouth, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Sepia-tone image shows a woman in Colonial dress posed at spinning wheel in front of a fireplace. A cooking pot hangs inside the fireplace and others are in view at the hearth. A ladderback chair with cane seat and a braided rug can also be seen. Artvue Post Card Co., New York, N.Y. [No earlier than 1936] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 62: Woman in period dress at a great wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman working at a spinning wheel (great wheel) in front of a stone fireplace. The interior of the room is constructed of whitewashed stone with wooden support beams. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1930-1960. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 63: Living Room, Fairbanks House, Built 1636, Dedham, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows living room with fireplace. A small spinning wheel, a great wheel, and a rocking chair are situated in front of the fireplace. The walls are wainscoted with wallpaper at the top half. Candles, pewter pieces, and other items adorn the mantel above the fireplace. Printed for the Fairbanks Family in America, Inc. ca. 1930s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 64: Spinning Room, Pequot House, Salem, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a great wheel, anoother smaller spinning wheel, and several winders. The room is wood-paneled with a beamed ceiling and wide planked floor. ca. 1930-1939. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 65: A Bed Room, Pequot House, Salem, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a bedroom with fireplace and furnished with a double bed, child's trundle bed, and bureau. A spinning wheel and ladder-back chair are by the fireplace. ca. 1930-1939. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 66: Loom and spinning wheels
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a room with brick fireplace in the background, and is filled with spinning wheels, a loom, chairs, and other paraphenalia. A great wheel stands in the foreground. Handwritten note on reverse side suggests the image may have been taken at Deerfield, Mass., but this is not determined. The profusion of items suggests a storage area or a room that had not yet been set up to display items. ca. 1910-1918. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 67: Woman at flax spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman at work spinning in an outdoor courtyard. The woman's dress and postcard caption suggests that the photograph is from Europe, possibly Germany. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 68: Flax wheel, Bangor, Me.
1869
Scope and Contents
Albumen print stereocard, Sept. 30, 1869. Black and white image of spinning wheel, ladderback chair outside a house, with an unknown implmenet on a table at the left. Handwritten on reverse: Linen wheel and grist? mill, 104 years old; owned by the Proprietors of the oldest house in Bangor, Centennial Anniversary of Bangor, Sept. 30, 1869. Stereoscopic views by Trask & Dole.Bangor, Me. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 69: Woman at spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an older woman spinning flax on what appears to be a porch, or possibly the front of an open shed. A great wheel is partially visible in the background view. No location given. ca. 1907-1912. 8.5 x 13.75 cm.cm
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 70: Tennessee Mountain Crafts: Spinning
1934
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of an elderly woman standing at a great wheel outside the cabin doorway. The cabin features a stone foundation and chimney and a vine frames the doorway. See Item 71, in this folder, for a colorized version of this image and Item 49, in this folder, (copyright 1919) for a duplicate of this image. Postmarked May 7, 1934 in Tapoco, N.C. 13.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 71: Spinning at a cabin in the Heart of the Mountains
Scope and Contents
Color image of an elderly woman standing outside the cabin doorway with a great wheel. The cabin features a stone foundation and chimney and the doorway is framed by a climbing vine. Another version of this image places it in Tennessee. Copyright W. M. Cline. Published by Cline Photo Co., Chattanooga, Tennessee. Tichnor Quality Views made only by Tichnor Bros., Inc., Boston, Mass. ca. 1930-1944. See Items 49 and 70, in this folder, for the original photographic image on which this is based; one photographic image is possibly copyrighted 1919, although the Cline Studio did not begin operating until 1922. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 72: A Donegal Spinner
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman sitting at a spinning wheel in front of a stone cottage with thatched roof. Donegal refers to Donegal, Ireland. The Wrench Series, No. 118, printed in Saxony. [before 1902?] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 73: Carding and spinning wool by hand - Allanstand Cottage Industries, Asheville, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two elderly women working on the porch of a home. The woman on the left is using a spinning wheel and the woman on the right holds a hand card for carding wool. The information concerning the Allanstand Cottage Industries is handwritten on the reverse. ca. 1910-1918. 13 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 74: Home spinning, Province of Quebec [Canada]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman working at a spinning wheel. On the wall behind her hangs a crucifix along with some booklets. Message on front of card reads: "This scene can be seen to-day in some parishes of the Province." Imperial Series No. 321. Picture Post Card Co., Ottawa. Trademark "Hartwell." ca. 1898-1903. 8.75 x 13.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 75: Icelandic spinning wheel
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts an Icelandic spinning wheel for spinning wool. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 76: English "great wheel" for spinning wool
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of an English great wheel, for spinning wool. [Pubilshed by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 77: English table spinning wheel [wool]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an English table spinning wheel for spinning wool, to be used on a table as opposed to larger wheels set on the floor. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 78: "Why don't you speak for yourself, John?"
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts Priscilla Mullen sitting at a spinning wheel in early Plymouth, Mass., with John Alden kneeling by her side. Very similar to Item 29, in this folder. Pub. by Smith's Inc., Plymouth, Mass. "Tichnor Quality Views" made only by Tichnor Bros., Inc., Boston, Mass. ca. 1930-1944. 8.5 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 79: Filling the bobbin on a spinning wheel preparatory to weaving, Telemarken, Norway
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman working at a spinning wheel, filling the bobbin. Yarn is wound on the winder set in front of her. Nearby is a handcrafted trunk or chest for storage. Meadville, Pa.: The Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 80: Swedish spinning wheel (with doubling creel)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a Swedish spinning wheel with a doubling creel. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1950-1962. 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 81: Carding and Spinning Wool, Norway
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two women working outside their home with a cabin and mountain view in the background. One woman (on the right) is carding washed wool from the basket in front of her using hand cards, while the other woman (on the left) spins the wool on the spinning wheel. Balls of spun yarn are piled in front of the wheel. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 82: Two women with spinning wheels, "Ye Olden Days"
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts two women working on the porch of a home. One is working at a great wheel (on the right) and the other at a smaller wheel (on the left). A winder is between them. The woman on the left has a corncob pipe in her mouth. The setting suggests Appalachia. The PCK Series. Printed in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 83: Spinning room, Hanover Mill [Hanover, Ill.]
1920
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows interior spinning room of the Hanover Mill (the Hanover Woolen Mfg. Co.) in Hanover, Ill. Various machines, work spaces and storage containers can be seen. There are several men and one woman standing in the aisle. Electric Studio, 290 and 720 Main St., Dubuque, Iowa. Postmarked July 30, 1920. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 84: Woman at spinning wheel, "Greetings from over the sea."
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a woman seated at a spinning wheel by a window with a view of a mountain, lake, and trees. She is wearing a green shawl and the embossed postcard is bordered with shamrocks, Irish crosses, and horseshoes. Printed in Germany. The trademark logo of what appears to be an English mailbox suggests an English or Irish publisher. Postmarked March 13, 1911(?) in Brooklyn, N.Y. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 85: Welsh spinner in national costume, Cymru [Wales]
Scope and Contents
Cymru is the Welsh spelling for Wales. Color image shows a woman seated by a spinning wheel in an outdoor setting in a field. She is wearing a wide-brimmed hat with lace underneath it, and lace around her neck, along with a red sweater over a long-sleeved blouse. A basket of washed wool, carding combs, and a distaff lie on the ground near her. A sheep is in the background. Photography by Tony Stone Assoc. Published by J. Arthur Dixon. Printed in Great Britain by J. Arthur Dixon. ca. 1980-1987. 11.75 x 17 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 86: Un rouet a Gaspe [A spinning wheel in Gaspe]
Scope and Contents
A Habitant spinning wheel, Gaspe, P.Q. [Quebec, Canada]. Color image shows a woman seated with a spinning wheel and winder on her front porch. Published by H. V. Henderson, West Bathurst, N.B. Made in Canada. ca. 1920-1940. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 87: "A French Canadian Family."
Scope and Contents
Habitant Life in the Province of Quebec, Canada. Color image shows a woman seated in a rocking chair with a spinning wheel in front of her. Her husband sits nearby holding a little girl on his lap. Two other girls and a young boy are also in the scene, which is set on the front porch. Printed on the reverse: "Typical habitant family. Madam spinning her yarn to provide her brood with the necessary clothing. Scenes along the route of the Canada Steamship Lines, Limited." Published by Novelty Mfg. & Art Co. Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1912-1926. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 88: "Spinning."
Scope and Contents
Habitant Life in the Province of Quebec, Canada. Color image shows a woman seated in a rocking chair with a spinning sheel and winder on her front porch. This woman also appears to be in Item 92, in this folder. Printed on the reverse: "The Spinning Wheel. A familiar object in every household in the country sections. Scenes along the route of the Canada Steamship Lines, Limited." Novelty Mfg. & Art Co. Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1912-1926. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 89: An Old Habitant with her Spinning Wheel in Rural Quebec
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a woman seated outside her home in a rocking chair with a spinning wheel in front of her. She is elderly with gray hair and wears glasses. Photogelatine Engraving Co., Limited, Ottawa. Made in Canada. ca. 1930. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 90: Habitant Spinning and Rug Making, Gaspe, P.Q. [Quebec, Canada]
Scope and Contents
Color image shows one woman seated inside her home in a rocking chair behind a spinning wheel. A winder is nearby. Another woman is working on a rug in a frame on her lap with a small child looking on. Another child is partially in view on the far right. A cast iron stove with oven warms the room. Photogelatine Engraving Co., Limited, Ottawa. ca. 1930. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 91: Spinning Wheel, Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a woman spinning wool on her wheel. It appears she is set up to work on her porch. The Post Card & Greeting Card Co., Ltd., Toronto. Made in Canada. ca. 1920-1935. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 92: Drying the Homespun
Scope and Contents
Habitant Life in the Province of Quebec, Canada. Color image shows a woman winding spun yarn from spools onto a wooden frame for drying. The scene is set in a kitchen with a cast iron stove and oil lamp in the background; spinning wheel and accessories in the foreground. This woman also appears to be in Item 88, in this folder. Printed on the reverse: "Drying the homespun. One of the many operations necessary to produce dainty colored homespuns. Scenes along the route of the Canada Steamship Lines, Limited." Novelty Mfg. & Art Co. Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1912-1926. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 93: Velazquez painting - Las Hilanderas / Les Fileuses / The Women Spinners
1965
Scope and Contents
Color image of the painting shows a spinning wheel, distaff, and winder in foreground with five women gathered around them. A cat plays with wool on the floor. Through an archway is another scene with a tapestry hanging on the wall and other women in view. Painting located in Museo del Prado, Madrid, Spain. Printed by Ediciones Artisticas Offo Los Mesejo 21, Madrid. Postmark is illegible but "Oct. 04 REC'D" is stamped on card with "1965" written beneath it. 15.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 94: A Killarney "Spinster"
Scope and Contents
Color image of a young woman at her spinning wheel. Rhyme on the card reads: "Her eyes are bright, her heart is light, she spins at her wheel, from morn till night." L. Anthony, Photographer, Killarney, but this image is not a true photograph, possibly a photograph of a painting. Printed in Germany. ca. 1907-1915. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 95: An improved spinning jenny of about 1820
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a woman operating a spinning jenny of about 1820 at the Higher Mill Museum, Helmshore [England]. Printed on reverse: "An improved spinning jenny of about 1820. This fifty-spindle jenny was used for spinning wool in a Saddleworth loomshop until 1916." Platt Collection; copyright Lancashire Museum. Printed in England by Beric Tempest & Co., Ltd., Cornwall. ca. 1975-1980. 10.5 x 14.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 96: Carding and Spinning Wool - Telemarken, Norway
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman spinning wool by hand on a spinning wheel. A basket of washed wool is on the floor by her feet and more wool hangs from the ceiling, along with laundered items. A wood-burning cast iron stove is used for both heat and cooking. Although carding is referred to in the title and in the information on the reverse, no one is shown carding in this image. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 97: Replica of the Spinning Jenny, invented by James Hargraves [Hargreaves]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a replica of Hargreaves' spinning jenny. Printed on reverse: Replica of the Spinning Jenny, invented by James Hargraves between 1750 and 1757, by which a spinner could spin several threads simultaneously." Science Museum; printed in England; Crown copyright. "Aug. '65" written on reverse but card acquired in 1962. [no later than 1962] 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 98: Old Spinning Jenny
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of spinning jenny. Printed on reverse: Richard Haworth & Co., Ltd., Cotton Spinners, Manufacturers & Doublers; Tatton Mills, Ordsall, Manchester [England]. Printed in Berlin. ca. 1902-1915. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 99: Bird's-eye-view of the great Spinning Room, Fall River, Mass.
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of ring spinning frames in a vast spinning room. A system of pulleys lines the ceiling along with a pipe fitted with sprinkler heads. Fall River had many textile mills; the specific mill is not identified here. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 100: Arkwright's Water Frame
Scope and Contents
ca. l790. Higher Mill Museum, Helmshore, England. Black and white photo shows two pieces of equipment. Detail on reverse reads: "An original water powered cotton spinning machine from Cromford. (creel and bobbins are later modifications). On permanent loan from Platt Saco Lowell, Ltd. Copyright Lancashire Museum & Lancashire Library." No date given. 15 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 101: Rope Yarn, Binder Twine and Trawl Twine Spinning
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spinning equipment made by Dawson & Sons, Leeds [England]. Based on the caption, this equipment presumably spins rope yarn and twine. Four workers are also visible. Carter's Series No. 36. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 102: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woolen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: carding
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts male workers standing by a spinning mule. Printed on reverse: The slubbings of carded wool were transferred to the 'Spinning Mule' where the delicate fibres were carefully drawn out and twisted, to form threads suitable for weaving." Postcard by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons Ltd., Scarborough, England. This postcard was likely printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image clearly dates from an earlier period. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 103: Interior of the great spinning room, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of hundreds of spinning machines and stacks of bobbins filled with thread. The specific mill in Fall River is not identified. No workers visible. Photographed, published, and copyrighted by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1890. 18 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 104: Plantation Cotton Spinner
Scope and Contents
ca. 1840. Color image shows a plantation cotton spinner, manufactured by J&T Pearce, Cincinnati, Ohio, for southern slaveholders. From the collections of the Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, North Andover, Mass. Published by H. K. Barnett, Allison Park, Penn. ca. 1980-1984. 10 x 15 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 105: The Original Spinning Machine made by Sir Richard Arkwright in 1769
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows Arkwright's original spinning machine. [London]: Science Museum, printed in England, Crown copyright. "Aug. '65" written on reverse of card but card was acquired in 1962. [no later than 1962] 10 x 15 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 106: Hemp spinning walk
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows male workers in a hemp spinning walk, probably in Great Britain. One man in the right background holds the long strands of hemp, while two others, in the left foreground and center, hold baskets, from which thinner fibers are drawn. Carter's Series, No. 32. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 107: Spinning machine showing bobbins and spools in a great woolen mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a row of spinning machines (mules) feeding yarn onto spools. Mules are a type of spinning frame used primarily for spinning wool. The rate at which the spindles (holding the bobbins) revolve is something that has to be carefully graded. Coarser, heavier threads are produced by a slower rate of revolution; finer, lighter threads require more rapid revolution. The specific mill is not identified. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 108: Spoolers, Postex Cotton Mills [Post, Texas]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spoolers. Spoolers are machines for winding yarn on a spool; generally used for warp yarn in order to get long lengths in one package for warping, twisting, etc. ca. 1912-1918. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 109: Arkwright's Water Frame
Scope and Contents
ca. 1785. Color image shows Richard Arkwright's water frame, an original water- powered cotton spinning machine from Cromford (creel and bobbins are later modifications) at the Higher Mill Museum, Helmshore [England]. Platt Collection; copyright Lancashire Museum. Printed in England by Beric Tempest & Co., Ltd., Cornwall. ca. 1975-1980. 14.25 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 110: Tourcoing [France] - filature de laine A.G. [woolen mill]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spinning machines driven by a system of pulleys in a woolen mill in the French city of Tourcoing. Two workers are in view. A man, dressed rather formally, stands by one of the pulleys in the center right. Another worker, who may be female but the image is blurred, is towards the center left. [no earlier than 1907] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 111: Woman standing by spinning frame
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows an unidentified woman standing in an aisle between rows of spinning frames. She is dressed in dark clothes with a white apron over her skirt and is holding what appears to be a wooden spool. No location given. ca. 1907. 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 112: Rows of spinning frames
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spinning frames in an unidentified mill. "American Series." No further publication information available. ca. 1880s. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 113: Mule Room [Fall River, Mass.?]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image rows of spinning frames (mules) driven by a system of pulleys overhead. Fall River location suggested by publisher. "Mule Room" handwritten on reverse. Tentatively suggested to be the Granite MIlls, but that cannot be confirmed. Fall River, Mass.: Joseph W. Warren, ca. 1880s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 114: Chinese currency with image of spinning equipment and workers
Scope and Contents
Color paper currency, "5 Wu Jiao" dated 1972 (on reverse). Image shows a woman working at a spinning frame on the left. Another woman is pushing a cart in the center. More spinning frames and another worker are visible in the right background. Possibly a 5 yuan note? Reverse side of bill reads: Zhongguo Renmin Yinhang, which is printed on all Chinese currency since 1949. 11 x 5 cm.
Format: Memorabilia.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 115: Two men pose at spinning jack, mill interior, Harrisville, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Albumen print stereocard, ca. 1870-1890. Image shows two men posing at a spinning jack in the interior of a mill in Harrisville, New Hampshire Light spills in from windows on the right side and in the back. On the reverse: D.S. Rice, Photographer, Harrisville, New Hampshire 16.5 x 8.25 cm. (w/out mount); 17.25 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 116: Spinning cotton yarn in the great textile mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of hundreds of spinning machines. A female worker in the foreground watches for broken threads or empty bobbins; two others are visible further back. Most likely the Pacific Mills in Lawrence. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1910-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 117: Spinning Room, Mechanic's Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn , Littleton, New Hampshire Gelatin silver print, ca. 1890s. Black and white image shows rows of spinning machinery in the Mechanics Mills in Fall River, Mass. No employees visible. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 118: Spinning room, Merrimack Manufacturing Co., Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of hundreds of ring spinning frames in a cotton mill. Chicago, Ill.: Lovejoy & Foster, ca. 1870s. Pencilled on reverse: {J.S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. Publr.? #510 Spinning room, Merrimack cotton mill, Lowell, Mass.] Lovejoy & Foster appear to have been active in the 1870s, but their name appears on many stereocards which they did not actually publish, which may be the case here. Possibly part of the "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity" series photographed and published by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 119: No. 1 Mill Spinning Room, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows rows of spinning machinery. No workiers visible. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 120: Spinning Room, Amoskeag Manufacturing Co., Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Views of Manchester, New Hampshire, published by G. Frost & Co. ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows long rows of spinning machinery. No workers visible. 17.75 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 121: In a great spinning room (104,000 spindles), Olympian [sic] Mills, Columbia, S.C.
Scope and Contents
In a great spinning room (104,000 spindles), Olympian [sic] Mills, Columbia, S.C. Black and white image shows rows of hundreds of ring spinning frames in the Olympia Cotton Mills. Young boys are removing the bobbins; one is in view with bare feet. Adult supervisors are nearby. New York: Underwood & Underwood, [no later than 1913]. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 122: Spinning Room (60,000 spindles) in the great White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of ring spinning frames in the White Oak Cotton MIlls. The workers visible are primarily female. A little girl is barely visible standing in the main aisle in the background. Chicago, Ill.: H.C. White Co. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 123: Lancashire's Great Industry - Ring Spinning
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a female worker between two rows of ring spinning frames in Lancashire, England. Bradford, Eng.: L. Pickles & Co. Printed in Britain. Strictly Copyright No. 7. ca. 1902-1910. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 124: Ring Spinners in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
1910
Scope and Contents
Ring Spinners in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]. Color image of employees posing next to (and sitting on) ring spinning frames in an unidentified mill in Fall River, Mass. Employees are primarily female, but two men are in the foreground. Ring spinning is a system of spinning on a ring frame in which the drafting of the roving, twisting of the yarn and winding it on the bobbin take place simultaneously and continuously. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. Postmarked June 2, 1910 in Somerset, Mass., but other cards from same series postmarked 1909, so probably produced no later than 1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 125: Ring spinning machine: one of the mechanical processes in changing cotton to cloth in the Lowell mills [Lowell, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a closeup of a ring spinning frame, with three spindles visible. Color photo by Jim McKay. Copyright Eastern National Park & Monument Association; distributed by Lowell National Historical Park, Lowell, Mass. Printed by Consolidated/Drake Press. ca. 1990-1997. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 126: Spinning room, Bates Mill, Lewiston, Maine
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of many ring spinning frames with filled bobbins. Published by Rideout & McFadden, Lewiston, Me. ca. 1870s. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 127: Spinning Room, Cotton Mills, Orizaba, Mexico
1900
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of ring spinning frames in an unidentified cotton mill in Orizaba, Mexico. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, B. L. Tingley. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 128: Cotton spinning room, Lowell, Mass. (throstle spinning machines)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two facing rows of throstle spinning frames in an unknown cotton mill in Lowell, Mass. Published by H. Ropes & Co., N.Y. ca. 1870s. 17.25 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 129: Mill interior showing throstle spinning frames
1890
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows the interior of an unknown mill, possibly in Lowell, Mass., showing two facing rows of throstle spinning frames. Other examples of this view not owned by ATHM indicate that it was produced by L.O. Churchill, Lowell, Mass. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 130: 120-Spindle Flyer Spinner
1974
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a 120- spindle flyer spinner, manufactured by Smith & Sons, Keighley, [Yorkshire, U.K.]. Published by the Bradford Art Galleries and Museums [Bradford, England], Bradford Industrial Museum, Textile machinery Collections. Printed by Colin Richardson Printers Limited, Brighouse, Yorkshire [U.K.] 15 x 10.25 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 131: Mule spinning room, Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermittent action, generally used for spinning wool. Lewiston, Me.: Pubilshed by Rideout & McFadden, ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 132: Spinning mule machinery, possibly in Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of rows of mule spinning frames in an unknown mill. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermittent action. It has been suggested this was taken in Lawrence, Mass., but that has not been confirmed. ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 133: A Mule Spinning Room in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of male employees posing in front of mule spinning frames in an unidentified mill. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermittent action. Mule spinning was used in cotton only for very fine counts or waste yarns. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. Postmarked Nov. 18, 1909 in Fall River. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 134: Spinning Mule
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
Trade card from the Arbuckle Brothers Coffee Company. [no later than 1889]
Format: Trade card.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 135: Cotton Spinning, England
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a spinning room in an unidentified cotton mill in England, with two male workers at mule spinning frames. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermittent action. Image is overexposed and in poor condition. [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 136: One of the vast (mule) spinning rooms in the Cotton Mills, Adams, Mass.
1909
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows hundreds of rows of mule spinning frames in an unidentified cotton mill in Adams, Mass. One man is visible in the foreground at the machinery. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermittent action. Chicago, Ill.: H.C. White Co. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 137: Spinning Room, Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts the spinning room at Mechanics Mill in Fall River, showing rows and rows of spinning machinery. No employees visible. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 138: Mule Room, Granite Mills No. 2, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic Views, made and for sale, wholesale and retail, by Joseph W. Warren, No. 2 High Street, Fall River, Mass., ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning machinery in Granite Mills. Two men barely visible on extreme right. Foreground is blurry. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 139: Mule Room, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows two rows of mules in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). A mule is a type of spinning frame, usually used for spinning wool. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 140: Mule Spinning, Saco Water Power Machine Shop, Biddeford, Maine
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880. Information appears on sign in photograph. Image shows mule spinning machinery on left and right; male workers appear in center background next to machines. Mule spinners were always male. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 141: Eight mule spinners in an unknown British mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows eight teenage boys posing in front of a row of mule spinning frames. The boys are barefooted; most mule spinners were male and worked without shoes. [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 142: Mule Room, unidentified mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two rows of mule spinning frames in an unidentified mill. "Mule Room No. 3 mill" is pencilled on the reverse, but what company and location is unknown. ca. 1870. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 143: Mule Room, Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A. B. Hamor. View of the mules, or yarn-spinning machines in the Washington Mills. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 144: The spinning room of a large woolen mill in Lima, Peru
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames, which twist the yarn and wind it onto spools. No specific mill identified. Published by The Hispanic Society of America. [no earlier than 1908] 14.25 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 145: Spinning room in Asian mill [China?]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames, attended by female workers who are clearly Asian. Universal postcard with what appears to be either Chinese or possibly Japanese characters on it; some Chinese or Japanese characters on the front bottom border. A stamp of some sort on the bottom right corner also contains Asian characters. ca. 1920s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 146: Spinning room at the new mill, Wilton, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames in an unidentified mill in Wilton, Me. No workers are visible. Written on the front of the card: "spinning room at the new mill Wilton, Me." but it is unclear what mill this refers to. This postcard was most likely produced between August 1907 and October 1912, but no new mill in Wilton could be located in Davison's Blue Books during this time period. ca. 1907-1912. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 147: Spinning room, Hill Manufacturing Co., Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames for cotton spinning. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermitten action. In the U.S., mule spinning was more commonly used for wool; if used for cotton, it was for very fine counts of yarn. ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 148: General view of the spinning room in a great American woolen mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of mule spinning frames. A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermitten action. Used primarily for spinning wool. The mill is not identified. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 149: Mule spinning frame--drawing rolls and bobbins (detail), Cotton Mills, Adams, Mass.
1909
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of mule spinning frames drawing rolls and bobbins (close up). A mule is a type of spinning frame that has an intermitten action and in the U.S. was done to a limited extent for cotton and then for very fine counts or waste yarns. The specific mill in Adams is not identified. Chicago, Ill: H.C. White Co. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 150: A bunch of spindles, Spartanburg, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts the interior of a cotton mill spinning room, with rows of spindles. The upper part of the machinery shows a roving operation; beneath that is a spinning operation. Unknown mill. Published by The Acmegraph Company, Chicago, ca. 1908-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 151: Spinning Room, Industrial Art School, Philadelphia, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spinning equipment. Machinery manufactured by M.A. Furbush & Son Machine Co. Philadelphia, Pa.: Griffith & Griffith, [no earlier than 1896]. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 152: Spinning room in cotton mill, Concord, N.C.
Scope and Contents
Cyanotype image of rows of spinning machinery in an unidentified cotton mill in Concord, N.C. Postmarked Sept 24, 190[7?] in [Sanford?], N.C. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 153: Spinning Room of Arkright Cotton Mills, Spartanburg, S.C.
1908
Scope and Contents
Color image of spinning room interior, showing rows of spinning machinery. Published by International Post Card Co., New York. Postmarked Sept. 19, 1908 in Spartanburg, S.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 154: Cotton spinning equipment
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two rows of cotton spinning equipment with children standing in the aisle between the rows, in an unidentified mill. Although badly overexposed, the child closest to the camera is a young girl who appears to be working in bare feet. ca. 1900. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 155: Spinning Room, Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. No. 40 in the series, "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, Salem, Mass. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 156: Spinning Room, Woolen Mills, Guilford, Me. (No. 20)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows rows of spinning equipment in an unidentified woolen mill in Guilford, Me. Possibly no. 20 of a series. ca. 1918-1930. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 157: Spinning Room, Lockwood Cotton Mills, Waterville, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a spinning room in the Lockwood Cotton Mills, showing rows of spinning machinery. Published by C. G. Carleton. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 158: Cotton Mill, Dallas, Texas
1897
Scope and Contents
Cotton Mill, Dallas, Texas. Black and white image shows an interior view of an unknown cotton mill in Dallas. Rows of ring spinning frames with filled bobbins are visible. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, by B. L. Tingley. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 159: The spinning room of a large woolen mill, Lima, Peru
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two rows of spinning machinery, filling winding from ring spinning bobbins. Between the rows are carts and baskets for bobbins. The mill is not further identified. Published by The Hispanic Society of America, [no earlier than 1908]. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 160: Woman spinner sitting on donkey in Olympia, Greece
Scope and Contents
ca. 1963. Black and white image shows Greek woman dressed in black, seated on a donkey, hand spinning yarn. 14.75 x 10.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 161: Woman spinning in Olympia, Greece
1963
Scope and Contents
ca. 1963. Black and white image shows Greek woman dressed in black, seated outdoors, hand spinning yarn. A goat is tethered nearby. Postmarked 1963. 15.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 162: Spinning wheel, wool (single-thread).
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a single-thread spinning wheel. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 163: Horizontal bobbin/flyer spinning wheel, hand-cranked drive wheel and second accelerating wheel
2003
Scope and Contents
Probably from Turkey. Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 164: Moving-spindle spinning wheel with spindle on accordion arm
2003
Scope and Contents
Marked "Clipper Spinner". patented by Timothy Dewey Brown in 1883 in Canada. Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 165: Double wheel, double treadle spinning wheel
2003
Scope and Contents
The Spinning Wheel Sleuth. Similar to one market "J. Farnham" for Joel Farnham [1774-1858], Owego, NY. Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 166: Horizontal bobbin/flyer spinning wheel with elegant A-frame
2003
Scope and Contents
Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 167: Vertical spinning wheel with bobbin/flyer unit below the drive wheel on tripod frame
2003
Scope and Contents
Probably by Daniel Danner [1803-1881], Mannheim, PA. Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 5
Item 168: Double-flyer spinning wheel with drive wheel below
2003
Scope and Contents
Marked S P for Solomon Plant [1741-1822], Stratford, CT. Andover, MA: The Spinning Wheel Sleuth.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 6
Twisting
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 1: Twister at work in Assobat [Assabet] Woolen Mills, Maynard, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows female worker standing at a twister. Two or more threads of yarn may be twisted together with a given number of turns to the inch. The yarn passes from the large rollers at the top, through the small rings below, and under the iron rollers in front of the operator's hand. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 2: Winding the fine raw silk in a large American Silk Throwing Plant, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows female workers working with raw silk to clean it of some of the animal gum and the threads made ready for weavers by being wound, doubled together and spun. The skeins are put over the hexagonal reels and the silk filaments wound from them on to the small spools under the watchful direction of the winders. New York: Underwood & Underwood, Publishers, ca. 1900-1905. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 3: Machines that double and spin for the warp, Silk Throwing Plant, Paterson N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows female workers working at machinery that doubles three and four silk threads together and then spins them for the warp, the threads that run the long way of the piece. The filaments are still too thin for weaving, so must be doubled together and spun. The speicific mill is not identified. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 4: Winding thread from skeins on to bobbins -- Silk Industry (Reeled Silk Throwing), South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows skeins of raw silk being opened on reels in preparation for winding onto the large spools lying horizontally along the upper part of the machinery. Although not specifically identified, this is in the Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co. plant. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 5: Doubling Machine for winding thread into as many ply as desired -- Silk Industry (Reeled Silk Throwing), South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two rows of machinery in the act of winding the thread so that as many ply may be combined and twisted as desired for the various uses. The bobbins of single strand silk, according to the number of ply wanted, are arranged on a creel on the doubling frame, and then wound on the single bobbins seen lying horizontally along the top of the frame. The plant is the Cheney Bros. Silk Manufacturing Co. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 6: Doubling many threads into one and spinning twice for filling, Silk Throwing Plant, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two women working on machines in the spinning room of a silk-throwing plant in New Jersey, probably Paterson, but the specific mill is not identified. These machines both twist and double the threads in one process. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 7: Twine Twisting Room
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows male and female workers in a twine twisting room in an unidentified mill in Great Britain. Carter's Series No. 38. Printed in Great Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 8: Doubling Frame in a large woolen mill, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Doubling Frame in a large woolen mill, Lawrence, Mass. Black and white image shows a female worker standing at a doubling frame that is twisting single threads into two-fold or three-fold thread for specific applications. Although not specifically identified, this is most likely the Pacific Mills in Lawrence. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1910. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 9: Spinning Room, Lawrence Mill
Scope and Contents
Lowell, Mass., ca. 1891. Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire. Image shows long rows of spinning machinery. Machinery in left foreground made by Lowell Machine Shop, Lowell, Mass. Image is overdeveloped. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 10: Exposition de Liege 1905 - Grandes Usines de Belgique
1905
Scope and Contents
[Exposition of Liege, 1905, Large Plants of Belgium]. Black-and-white image shows spinning machinery on display. Two men stand on the left. Two carding machines are partially visible in the foreground. Printed on the card: "Exposition de Liege 1905. Grandes Usines de Belgique. Vue du stand de la Societe Anonyme Vervietoise pour la construction de machines a Verviers. Specialite de machines pour l'industrie textile, lavage, cabonisage, cardage, filature, tissage et apprets." [View of the stand of the Societe Anonyme Vervietoise for the construction of machines - Verviers. Specialty machines for the textile industry - washing - carbonizing - carding - spinning - weaving and finishing.] Carte Postale. Published (or photographed) by Desine Van Danzig & Fils, Bruxelles. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 11: Bobbins used to weave cloth in Lowell, Mass. textile mills
1984
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a group of filled bobbins at the Lowell National Historical Park, Lowell, Mass. Bobbins of thread were inserted in the flying shuttles that wove the cotton cloth produced in the Lowell textile mills. NPS photograph by James McKay. Lowell, Mass.: Lowell National Historical Park; copyright Eastern National Park & Monument Association. Printed by Consolidated/Drake Press, Philadelphia, Penn. Postmarked 1984. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 12: Twisting Room, Willimantic Linen Co.'s Thread Works, Willimantic Conn.
Scope and Contents
Hartford, Conn.: Prescott & White, Photographers, ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows rows of twisting machinery in the Willimantic Linen Co. Two female employees stand on the left against the windows; a male employe is visible on the right, with two women behind him (blurred). 17.25 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 6
Item 13: Twisting Room (wet twisting), Willimantic Linen Co.'s Thread Works, Willimantic Conn.
Scope and Contents
Hartford, Conn.: Prescott & White, Photographers, ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows rows of twisting machinery in the Willimantic Linen Co. Wet twisting is a method of twisting in which the yarns passed through a trough of water before they are twisted together. This can be seen in the center foreground. No employees visible. 17.25 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 9 Folder 7
Yarn and Thread Treating
Box 9 Folder 7
Item 1: Mule and ring frame machines on display in Deutsches Museum [Munich, Germany]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a cotton spinning mule on the left, and a cotton ring spinning frame on the right. The mule dates from approximately 1895. Deutsches Museum, Sonder-Ausstellung Textiltechnik - Spinnmaschinen. [Published by] A. Lengouer, Munchen [Munich]. [no later than 1968]. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 9 Folder 7
Item 2: Interior View, Cotton Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca.1880s. Published by J. Ward & Sons, 125 Washington Street, Boston, Mass. View of roving operation, showing slubbers and intermediate roving frames. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Winding and Spooling
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 1: Reeling, Cotton Industry, England
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts reeling process in a cotton mill in England. Reeling is the process of unwinding yarn from cones, bobbins, etc. and rewinding it onto a revolving reel in the form of skeins or hanks. Location of mill is unknown. Written on reverse: "From England. View in cotton mill." ca. 1900-1920. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 2: Winding machine
1913
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker standing in front of a winding machine, which is redrawing the thread onto spools. The woman wears a light-colored blouse and a dark skirt; she also wears a pendant around her neck. Location unknown. Dated 1913 on reverse. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 3: Winding linen yarn on bobbins, Guelph, Ont., Canada
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts female textile worker winding linen yarn. The skeins, or hanks, hanging to the right are placed on the winders near the floor to the left, and from these are wound on the bobbins. Toronto: Keystone View Company, ca. 1920-1930. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 4: Winding spools in linen mill--linen industry, Canada
1908
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts female textile workers winding linen. The hanks of yarns are being wound upon the large spools which we see near the top of the machine. The spools piled at the top of the machine have already been wound. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 5: Winding Bobbins in Linen Mill--Linen Industry, Montreal, Canada
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows female textile workers winding bobbins in a linen mill in Canada. Hanks of roving are hanging on the right. The woman on the left is placing one of the hanks on a spindle. From these spindles the thread is wound onto the bobbins. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1910. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 6: Foster winding in Assobat [Assabet] Woolen Mills, Maynard, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Sepia image depicts a female textile worker winding yarn on a Foster winder. The process is to take yard from the bobbins (upright) in front and wind it onto the parallel tubes above. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 7: Sunday Evening / Cop Winders / Monday Morning - Oh, What a Difference!
Scope and Contents
Comic card labelled "Sunday Evening-Cop Winders-Monday Morning." The black-and-white image on the left depicts a young woman, all dressed up and wearing a hat, presumably a cop winder, embracing a gentleman. The black-and-white image on the right depicts three female cop winders wearing work clothes, standing by a winding machine. A cop is a yarn package; the body of the package is cylindrical, slightly tapered at one or both ends, and about 5 or 6 inches long. A paper tube is commonly used as a core. A letter from an uncle to his nephew is handwritten on the reverse. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1900-1910. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 8: Spooling
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker standing in front of a spooling machine. Other women sit and stand in the background. Location is unknown. ca. 1913-1922. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 9: Reeling room, factory of the famous Irish linen, Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts skeins of yarn sitting by winding machines. View appears to be taken from above, possibly from a balcony of some sort. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 10: Castle Hedingham Handloom Weavers: Silk Winding
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman working at a silk winding machine. In silk winding, each skein is put onto a swift and wound onto bobbins for warping. Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex, England. ca. 1970s. 10.25 x 15.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 11: "Finishing" silk skeins after dyeing and making into bales for weavers, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image depicts male textile workers straightening fibers tangled from the dyeing process, twisting them into skeins, and baling them for transport to weavers. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1910. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 12: Spooling yarn, Dallas Cotton Mills, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts female textile workers spooling yarn. In spooling, the yarn is taken from the spinning-frame bobbins and wound regularly on spools, which hold the yarn from ten or more bobbins. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 13: No. 1 Mill Spooling Room, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows rows of spooling machinery. No workiers visible. Spooling is the operation of winding yarn onto a spool and falls between spinning and weaving. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 14: Spool Room, Mill Interior, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1890 From The "Best" Series, Published by Miller and Best, 67 High Street, Boston, Mass. Spooling is the operation of winding yarn on a spool. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 15: Lower Spool Room, Bates Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
No. 12 in the series "Interior Views of Lewiston Mills." Lewiston, Me.: Published by Rideout & McFadden, ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows crates of spools in the lower spool room of the Bates Manufacturing Company. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 16: Spooling Brainerd & Armstrong's Sewing Silks
Scope and Contents
Color image shows rows of women sitting two per table. They have small machines on the table in front of them. Large spools of thread and boxes are stacked next to them. Most of the tables also have a brass oil can sitting on them. There are pendant light fixtures hanging from the ceilings, which have open beams and pipes. Brainerd & Armstrong was located in New London, Conn. Chilton Printing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 17: Spoolers in a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of employees, primarily female, posing near spoolers in an unidentified mill. Spooling is the operation of winding yarn onto a spool. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 18: Winding the weft yarns into cops
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts winding machines. A cop is a yarn package, usually cylindrical, slightly tapered at one or both ends, and about 5 or 6 inches long. Carter's Series, No. 56. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 19: Quilling yarn with a wheel
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two women filling yarn on wheels. Quilling is the last process in the long-chain system for filling yarns, in which the threads forming the chain are wound on filling bobbins, or quills, ready for the shuttle. A man bends over as if to kiss the woman on the left. Both women are set up outside a rather ramshackle building, but the location is unknown. ca. 1900-1910. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 20: Machinery used in the making of woolen goods at the Woolen Mill, Barrington, Nova Scotia
Scope and Contents
Color image depicting a skeiner and a twister inside the Barrington Woolen Mill. Printed on reverse of card: "Old Woolen Mill, Barrington, Nova Scotia. In the background the 'twister,' which combined single strands of wool into several ply yarns is shown, and in front of it the 'skeiner' which wound the proper lengths of twisted yarn into skeins. A part of the Nova Scotia Museum complex." Nova Scotia Museum Photograph. Published and Distributed by the Book Room Ltd., Halifax, N.S. ca. 1960-1983. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 21: Quilling - silk industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker quilling yarn. Quilling is the last process in the long-chain system for filling yarns, in which the threads forming the chain are wound on filling bobbins, or quills, ready for the shuttle. This image was most likely taken at the Cheney Bros. silk mill. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 22: Mohandas K. Gandhi (Mahatma Gandhi), Indian leader, sitting beside spinning reel
Scope and Contents
Unknown publisher, original image dates from 1940s? but date of postcard publication unknown, possibly 1970s. Black and white image shows Indian leader sitting cross-legged beside a spinning wheel. 15.25 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 23: Multiple bobbin-winding machine
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a bobbin winder. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 24: Winding frame and swift
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a winding frame on the left and a swift on the right. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 1
Item 25: Skein winder (hand-winding machine)
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a skein winder, also known as a hank-winding machine. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Warping and Dressing
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 1: Orditoio a sezione [Section warping machine]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 2: Starching linen warp on a dressing machine, Guelph, Canada
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts dressing machines starching linen. Starching is a finishing process in which the fabric is treated with a solution consisting mainly of starch together with other ingredients such as softeners, etc. Starching is usually done in a mangle, which commonly consists of several rolls of differeent types and an open vat for holding water or some solution. The material can be seen here being run through several rollers. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone Viewing Company, ca. 1900-1910. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 3: Weaving cloth, great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina, U.S.A.
1906
Scope and Contents
Weaving cloth, great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina, U.S.A. Black-and-white image depicts female textile workers drawing-in, the process of entering the warp ends from the warp beam through the eyes of the correct heddles on the respective harnesses. New York.: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 4: Drawing-in, preparatory to actual weaving of a woolen fabric
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker drawing-in, the process of "drawing in" each thread-end through the proper eyelet of a heddle in one of the harnesses which will be used in the weaving loom. Location unknown. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1905. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 5: Warping the wool, Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts a woman warping wool. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving. Toronto, Ont.: The Postcard & Greeting Card Co., ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 6: Warping
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two women warping yarn outside a small, one-story building. Both women wear large bonnets that shade their faces and long white aprons over their skirts. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving. Probably taken in the area of the North Carolina/Tennessee border. Asheville, N.C.: Allanstand Cottage Industries, ca. 1910-1917. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 7: Warping machines, Massachusetts Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts warping machines. Handwritten on back of card: [The Massacusetts Cotton mill, Lowell, Mass]. New York: H. Ropes & Co., ca. 1864-1883. 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 8: Warping machines in a cotton mill, Augusta, Georgia
1901
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts warping machines in the foreground and spinning machinery in the background. The image is identical to Item 14, in this folder, but without the Greek labeling found on that image. North Bennington, Vt.: H. C. White Co. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 9: Warping room in the great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts female textile workers warping cotton. The cotton thread is unwound from the small spools in the creel (to the right), run through several bars in order get the proper tension, and ultimately rewound on to the big spool at the bottom of the machine, the warp beam. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900- 1910. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 10: Drawing the warp, front view, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-whtie image depicts a female textile worker drawing cotton warp. This warping process is drawing the cotton thread into a ball, rather than a beam. Ball warping is a system of gathering together a large number of threads into a long, loose rope that is made up into a ball. Ball warping is usually done for convenience in dyeing, shipping, etc., after which the yarn is run onto a beam. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 11: Warpers, Langley Cotton Mill, Langley, S.C.
1890
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts female textile workers standing beside warping machines. Warping prepares the warp for weaving. The creels (behind the warping machines) feed the threads into the machine, and then onto the warp beam (in front of the machines). No. 10 in a series of images of the Langley Cotton Mill, which was formally known as the Langley Manufacturing Co. Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C. Augusta, Ga.: E. H. Pughe, printer. 18 x 9 cm. See also Item 29, in this folder.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 12: The spindle of the twentieth century, Fall River, Mass.
1903
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts cotton warping machinery. The warper pulls the threads from the creels on the left and winds it onto the beam just visible on the right. Mill location in Fall River is not specified. Littleton, New Hampshire: B. W. Kilburn. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 13: Warping machines, Massachusetts Cotton Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts warping machines. Handwritten on back of Copy A: [The Massacusetts Cotton mill, Lowell, Mass]. New York: H. Ropes & Co., ca. 1864-1883. 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 14: Warping machines in a cotton mill, Augusta, Ga.
1901
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts cotton warping machines and spinning machines. The image is identifical to Item 8, in this folder, but on the reverse of this card is a Greek translation of the caption handwritten in ink, and a stamp of the name "Z. Oikonomou" and the words "en Peiraiei." It seems that at one point the card was available in the Greek market, distributed (?) by Z. Oikonomou in Peraios. North Bennington, Vt.: H. C. White Co. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 15: The Great Spooling Room, Stine Mill, Fall River, Mass.
1903
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image actually shows warpers in action, not spooling. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 16: Warping room, cotton mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts cotton warping machines. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving; the warper pulls the threads from the creels on the left and winds them onto the warp beam on the right. The specific mill in Lowell is not identified, but this is no. 34 of a Lowell, Mass., series published by Marston & Prince. Lowell, Mass.: Marston & Prince, ca. 1871-1886. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 17: Warping Room, Brainerd & Armstrong, New London, Conn.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows what appears to be a very crowded warping room at Brainerd & Armstrong, which manufactured silk thread. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 18: Warping machines, Naumkeag Cotton factory, Salem, Mass
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts cotton warping machines in the Naumkeag Steam Cotton Co. mill. The warpers pull threads from the creels on the left and wind them onto a beam, which is the large circular beam on the lower right of each warper. ca. 1900. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 19: No. 616, Spooling Room [Warping], Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and publsihed by Kilburn Bros., ca.1875-1885. Black and white image shows rows of warping machines in the Mechanics Mill in Fall River. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 20: Warping Room, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows the warping room in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). A warper is in the foreground, behind which stands a male employee in a jacket and hat; he has a mustache. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 21: Spooling Room, Lawrence Mill, Lowell, Mass.
1891
Scope and Contents
Photographed and published by B. W. Kilburn , Littleton, New Hampshire Albumen print. Black and white image actually shows the warping process in the Lawrence Manufacturing Co. in Lowell, Mass. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving or knitting and occurs after the spooling process (winding yarn onto a spool). 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 22: Amoskeag Mills, Gingham Mill, Warping Room, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
#53 of Manchester views, published by C. K. Burns, 1018 Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire, ca. 1880s. Black and white image depicts the warping room in the gingham mill. Threads are being wound onto the beam warper in the foreground, in which the different colors for the gingham can already be seen. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 23: No. 1 Mill Dressing [Warping] Room, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows row of warping machines, where the warp is being wound onto a beam. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 24: Warping machine at work in a big, up-to-date woolen mill
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts male textile workers warping woolen threads. The warping machine is winding off threads from several spools at once and laying the strands closely, side by side, around one long warp beam in front of the worker. Location of mill not given. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 26: Sectional warping, Castle Hedingham, England
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman operating a warping machine. The threads are drawn from the bobbins into a section, which is wound around the reel. Sectional warping is a system of warping, often called the silk systerm, in which the warp is built up in sections by winding it on a large reel. After the required length has been run off for the first section the reel is moved a short distance and the second section is built up beside the first. After obtaining the necessary number of sections in this way all are run off simultaneously on a beam. Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex, England. ca. 1970s. 15.25 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 26: Hornby's Mill, Blackburn [England]
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two male textile workers in the background, standing behind two rows of warping machines in a warping room. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving. The warping machines pull threads from the creels (behind the machines) and wind them onto the large beam in front of the machines. Several loose warp beams on the floor in the center of the room. The handwritten message on the reverse calls this a "winding room," but the more accurate term would be a warping room. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1902-1915. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 27: Slashers, Cotton
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts cotton slashers inside a mill, possibly in Lawrence, Mass. Slashing is the operation of sizing a warp on a slasher. The objects are to give each warp thread a coating of size mixture, to dry the threads, and to run the desired number of threads on a loom beam. ca. 1900. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 28: Warping machine, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a cotton warping machine. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving. The warper pulls the threads from the creels behind it and winds them onto the warp beam in the front of the machine. Written on the reverse: [No. 9 Warper]. A. B. Hamor, Lawrence Views, ca. 1880. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 29: Warpers, Langley Cotton Mill, Langley, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts warping machines in the Langley Cotton Mill in Langley, S.C. Warping is the process of preparing a warp for weaving. The warper pulls the threads from the creels (behind the machine) and winds it onto a warp beam (in front of the machine). A warp beam lies partially on the floor in the foreground. No. 9 in a series of images of the Langley Cotton Mill, which was formally known as the Langley Manufacturing Co. Photographed by J. A. Palmer, Aiken, S.C. Augusta, Ga.: E. H. Pughe, printer, ca. 1890. 17.75 x 10 cm. See also Item 11, in this folder.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 30: Drawing in Warp, Rear View, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and -white image deipcts a female textile worker drawing in warp. Drawing in is the operation of entering the warp ends from the warp beam through the eyes of the correct heddles on the respective harnesses. This view shows the threads being drawn from the creels into the warper. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 31: Warping, silk industry, South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts female textile workers preparing a silk warp for weaving by unwinding the silk threads from spools on creels (on the left); the threads are then wound onto a reel (on the right). These reels are called Ferris Wheels. Cheney Bros. was the only silk mill in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 32: Beaming, Winding Warp from Large Reel on to Loom Beam--Silk Industry, South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker beaming off silk. She is operating a machine that winds warp from a large reel (the Ferris Wheel seen in Item 31, in this folder) on to the loom beam. The operative is watching for threads that may have dropped or crossed. Cheney Bros. was the only silk mill in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 33: Drawing warp for weaving silk cloth in extensive silk mills at Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts male textile workers drawing the warp. On the left of the view you see the hundreds of spools of silk. From these the men draw threads, one at a time, through reeds that look like fine combs, on top of the spool frame. The threads are then wound on the large reels, seen at the right of the view. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 34: Warping Room, Worsteds, Washington Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Albumen print, ca. 1880. No. 17 in the series, Interior Views of the Washington Mills. Published by A. B. Hamor. Image shows warping machinery on the left and center. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 35: Preparing the warp for the looms - Brainerd & Armstrong's weaving department
Scope and Contents
Color image shows women standing in a room with sloping ceilings that have pendant light fixtures and open beams. The women on the left are all facing away from the viewer and the women on the right are facing towards the viewer. Each stands next to a warp beam on which the silk thread is being wound for the looms. Brainerd & Armstrong was located in New London, Conn. Chilton Printing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 36: Sectional warping
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a male textile worker standing by a reel used in sectional warping. Sectional warping is a system of warping, often called the silk systerm, in which the warp is built up in sections by winding it on a large reel. After the required length has been run off for the first section the reel is moved a short distance and the second section is built up beside the first. After obtaining the necessary number of sections in this way all are run off simultaneously on a beam. Here you can see the large hooks on the large reel separating the sections, which will be simultaneously wound onto the small beam in front. ca. 1918-1930. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 37: Slashing or starching the warp, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a male textile worker operating a slasher. The work of the slasher is to pass the yarn, or warp as it is now called, through a starch box, dry it, and rewind it onto a loom beam (seen here in the foreground). Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 38: Slashing machine which sizes the warp-yarn in a modern woolen mill
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a slashing machine (slasher). Slashing is the operation of sizing a warp on a slasher. The objects are to give each warp thread a coating of size mixture, to dry the threads, and to run the desired number of threads on a loom beam. Stamped on reverse: "San Bernardino Country Free Library" but the location of this image is unknown. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 39: A mechanical twister at work--silk industry, South Machester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a female textile worker operating a mechanical twister. The machine is run by power and duplicates the motion of the human twister's thumb and fingers by running the threads together between two rubber pads. It then cuts off the loose ends with a knife. This photo was most likely taken in the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 40: Warp tying machine, Model E, Barber-Colman Company
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a warp tying machine used in the process of tying-in, during which the machine unites the threads of a new warp and the ends remaining from a former warp, in order to avoid hand drawing-in. The machine selects an end of the old warp and knots it to the corresponding end in the new warp, then trims the knot. The Barber-Colman Company was based in Rockford, Ill. ca. This image is identical to those of Items 41 and 42, in this folder. ca. 1910-1918. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 41: Warp tying machine, Model E, Barber-Colman Company
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a warp tying machine used in the process of tying-in, during which the machine unites the threads of a new warp and the ends remaining from a former warp, in order to avoid hand drawing-in. The machine selects an end of the old warp and knots it to the corresponding end in the new warp, then trims the knot. The Barber-Colman Company was based in Rockford, Ill. This image is identical to those of Items 40 and 42, in this folder. ca. 1910-1918. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 42: Warp tying machine, Model E, Barber-Colman Company
Scope and Contents
Warp tying machine, Model E, Barber-Colman Company. Black-and-white image depicts a warp tying machine used in the process of tying-in, during which the machine unites the threads of a new warp and the ends remaining from a former warp, in order to avoid hand drawing-in. The machine selects an end of the old warp and knots it to the corresponding end in the new warp, then trims the knot. The Barber-Colman Company was based in Rockford, Ill. This image is identical to those of Items 40 and 41, in this folder, although the machine label is in a different place. ca. 1910-1918. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 43: Warp tying machine, Model K, Barber-Colman Company
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a warp tying machine used in the process of tying-in, during which the machine unites the threads of a new warp and the ends remaining from a former warp, in order to avoid hand drawing-in. The machine selects an end of the old warp and knots it to the corresponding end in the new warp, then trims the knot. The Barber-Colman Company was based in Rockford, Ill. ca. 1910-1918. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 44: Warp drawing-in, Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image of an interior room in the Pacific Mills in Lawrence, Mass., showing the drawing-in process. Drawing-in is the operation of entering the warp ends from the warp beam through the eyes of the correct heddles on the respective harnesses, which is what the woman seated in the foreground is doing. Both male and female laborers are visible. ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 45: Warp drawing-in, Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image of an interior room in the Pacific Mills in Lawrence, Mass., showing the drawing-in process. Drawing-in is the operation of entering the warp ends from the warp beam through the eyes of the correct heddles on the respective harnesses, which is what the woman seated in the foreground is doing. Both male and female laborers are visible. ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 46: Typical Warper Room, Fall River Cotton Mills [Fall River, Mass.]
1909
Scope and Contents
Color image of rows of warpers and warp beams in an unidentified cotton mill. A beam warper is a machine placed in front of a V-shaped creel which contains the packages of yarn. The warper winds numerous threads in parallel order onto a beam. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. Postmarked Nov. 5, 1909 in Fall River. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 47: Slasher Room of a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
Scope and Contents
Color image of male employees posing next to slasher equipment in an unidentified mill. Slashing is the operation of sizing a warp on a slasher. The object is to give each warp thread a coating of size mixture, to dry the threads, and to run the desired number of threads on a loom beam (seen in the front of each slasher). Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. ca. 1907-1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 48: Modern spinner girl 1930s
Scope and Contents
Photograph by Lewis W. Hine, 1874-1940. Photo-study for the National Research Project of the Works Progress Administration. Brooklyn, N.Y.: The Brooklyn Museum, ca. 1977. Black and white image shows woman standing in front of a cotton warper creel tender (Barber-Colman cheeses). 14.25 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 2
Item 49: Warping-woof and creel
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows warping-woof and creel (warping frame). 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Weaving
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 1: Telaio a mano [hand loom]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Foto Enzo Pifferi stampa Tip Ed. Cesare Nani.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 2: Weaving woolen blankets on a primitive hand loom, Telemarken, Norway
1906
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman working at a loom. Down below is a roll of cloth already woven. Most Norwegian families raise their own sheep and spin their own wool. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 3: Tape weaving, Nantucket, Mass.
1908
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts Phebe Pinkham Folger weaving tape in her home; tape is a narrow strip of stout cotton, linen, or other textile material used as a flat string for tying purposes, for binding, etc. Caption: "Tape Weaving. The strands of time woven with the threads of life. A tape binding Nantucket's past and present. Capt. John Pitman, age 93, and Phebe Pinkham Folger, age 92, for 68 years his beloved wife." Published by M. W. Boyer, Nantucket, Mass. Made in Germany. Photo only copyright T. Coffin Pitman, Nantucket, Mass. 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 4: Typical French Canadian Homestead, Province of Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts two women working at a loom. A baby sleeps in a cradle on the right with another small child looking over the cradle. Caption on reverse: "In the typical French-Canadian home built of handhewn timbers and furnished with hand-made furniture, the spinning wheel and loom are still used. Grandmother and Mother are weaving the famous Murray Bay Homespun an industry-sponsored by the Canada Steamship Lines." Novelty Mfg. & Art Co. Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1920-1930. 9 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 5: Oldest Pi Beta Phi weaver, Gatlinburg, Tenn.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts an elderly woman working at a loom. A younger woman stands in the rear. Weaving was first taught at the Pi Beta Phi settlement school in Gatlinburg in 1925. Handwritten note on the back of the postcard but it was not stamped or mailed. Jack Huff Photo, ca. 1939. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 6: James Alexander Weaving Shop, Monroe, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
Old Museum Village of Smith's Clove, Monroe, Orange County, N.Y. Color image depicts a woman working at a spinning wheel in front of a hand loom. Pub. by Walter H. Miller & Co., Inc., Williamsburg, Va. [after 1950] 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 7: Habitant spinning and weaving making, Matane, Province of Quebec
1934
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two women, one working a spinning a wheel, the other, a loom. Made in Canada. Date based on calendar on back wall: August 1934. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 8: Cornelius O'Sullivan, Handwoven Homespuns, Raleigh Bonane, Kenmare [Ireland]
Scope and Contents
Black-and- white image depicts Cornelius O'Sullivan sitting at a loom. Handwritten on reverse some notes, measurements, and prices. ca. 1950. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 9: Weaving, Pi Beta Phi school, Gatlinburg, Tenn.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman working at a loom, with a spinning wheel in the background. Weaving was first taught at the Pi Beta Phi settlement school in Gatlinburg in 1925. [1939?]. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 10: Loom room, Llewsac Lodge, Bedford, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two women working at looms. Another loom is at the right. Llewsac Lodge was the Bedford branch of the Frances E. Willard settlement in Boston. It served both as a home for needy older women as well as a vacation spot for younger working women from the settlement in Boston. Weaving was one way guests could help pay for their stay at the Lodge. The undivided back postcard suggests a date no later than 1907, but the Bedford property was not purchased until 1909. ca. 1910-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 11: The loom room in the country store attic, Wiggins Old Tavern at Hotel Northampton, Northampton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Tinted image depicts a woman working at a loom on the right. Several spinning wheels and a great wheel can be seen on the left. The Hotel Northampton was constructed in 1927. ca. 1930s. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 12: Top: Miniature silk loom / Bottom: Habitant loom, Province of Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts (top) a young girl holding a kitten, sitting by a miniature loom, and (bottom) four women working at looms. "Canadian Art Deeptone" Series. Made in Canda. ca. 1930s. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 13: Peasant housewife weaving cotton cloth - shuttle in hand ready to pass through the warp - Japan
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a Japanese woman working at a loom. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 14: Weaving the yarn
Scope and Contents
Habitant life in the Province of Quebec, Canada. Color image depicts a woman working at an "old fashioned hand loom. A familiar sight in the habitants' home, weaving the yarn into soft warm blankets." Montreal: Novelty Mfg. & Art Co. Ltd., ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 15: At the loom - home spun fabrics are common in Japan and these picturesque and primitive methods abound in the country districts
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts two Japanese women working at looms, probably weaving silk cloth. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 16: The weavers, Land of the Sky
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman working at a loom and a second, elderly woman standing near a great wheel. On front: "No. 41." Asheville, N.C.: H. Taylor Rogers, ca. 1915-1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 17: Irish Cottage Industries - Weaving the Homespun
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a man sitting at a loom. The loom depicted is a counter-balance loom. Lawrence, Publisher, Dublin [Ireland], ca. 1930s. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 18: Tissage de tamis et de crible dans une famille de Bannalec [A family from Bannalec weaving sieves]
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a family (mother, father, and five children) weaving sieves. The father sits at a handloom; the mother and one daughter work on sieves; another daughter on the right winds flax (?); three smaller children sit on the left. Serie des Industries Bretonnes. Bannalec is in the Brittany region of France. Collection Villard, Quimper. [Joseph-Marie Villard, photographer, Quimper, Brittany region of France]. Reverse of postcard in Flemish(?). ca. 1900-1920. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 19: Chile - Tejedora Araucana [Araucaria weaver]
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of indigenous woman (?) at a handloom in the Arauco region of Chile. She is weaving a pattern probably common to the region. O'Higgins, Publisher (?). 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 20: Greece: at the loom
Scope and Contents
Color image of a Greek woman dressed in black with a black headscarf working on a handloom on the right. On the left is a young Greek girl dressed in white top and beige skirt. Printed in Greece (publisher's information in Greek script on reverse). Message on reverse dated 1985 but card predates that year. ca. 1960-1980. 14.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 21: A Chimayo weaver at his loom
Scope and Contents
Color image of a man working on a floor loom. He is weaving a blue-patterned cloth; a red-patterned rug or blanket hangs on the wall on the left. [Chimayo, N.M.] Printed on reverse: "A Chimayo weaver at his loom. It is estimated by historians that during 1692--following the rebellion of 1680--coming with the De Vargas expedition of re-conquest, were a group of Mexicans from Chimayo, Mexico. They settled a village naming it Chimayo and builded [sic] a Sanctuario. They brought their art of weaving and individual designs with them, and after more than 200 years, tho their Spaish descendants have removed to Santa Fe and other towns, they follow both design and method of weaving their hand-made woolen blankets with scrupulous accuracy, so that today they are made into many useful and ornamental articles, ladies' coats, purses, throws, etc., being among them." Genuine Curteich-chicago "C.T. Art-Colortone" Post Card. Distributed by Southwest Post Card Co., Box 685, Albuquerque, N.M. ca. 1930-1944. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 22: How Navajo rugs are made
1944
Scope and Contents
Color image of Navajo woman working on loom to the right, while another woman spins thread on a distaff on the left, and a small child next to her hand cards the wool. Printed on reverse: "How Navajo rugs are made. This scene represents the making of a Navajo rug in the Indians' home or Hogan, which is done in the winter time. In summer, the weaving is done outdoors under the shade of a tree. After the wool has been sheared from the sheep, sorted and washed, it is carded, to make the fibers lie in one direction, which is here being done by the small girl in the center. It is then worked into a cord and wound upon a distaff, which is being done by the woman at the left. This operation is repeated many times until the cord has been twisted to the desired fineness and hardness. That which is to be red is then dyed. The last step is the weaving. The manner of weaving and the loom with an unfinished blanket, or rug, are shown at the right. These fabrics, of all wool, and entirely hand made are becoming greatly appreciated for their wearing qualities no less than their striking beauty." C.T. American Art Colored. Postmarked Jul. 26, 1944 in Biggs Field, Texas. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 23: Weaving the famous pina cloth at Molo, Panay, Philippines
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of Philippine woman weaving on a loom set outdoors in a street. Two men sit in an open doorway on the left and two women can be seen standing in the doorway. The threadlike fibers that make up pina cloth are obtained from the pineapple leaf. The finished cloth is very soft and silky in quality and is worn by the more wealthy class of natives. Molo is part of the city of Iloilo. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 24: Irish peasant weaver at work for J. Mansfield's Homespun Depot "The Spinning Wheel" Kenmare, Ireland
1913
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of man at work at a floor loom. A bolt of checked cloth on the floor in the foreground has a banner "Kenmare Homespuns" on it. D. J. O'Callaghan, Photographer, Royal, Cork. Dated July 15, 1913 on reverse; postmarked July 15, year illegible, Limerick, Ireland. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 25: Castle Hedingham handloom weavers
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of man working at one of several 18th- century looms in a room, presumed to be located in the village of Castle Hedingham, Essex, England. Printed on reverse: "Handlooms from the 1800s survive to produce the country's finest silk fabrics. Castle Hedingham handloom weavers." Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex England. ca. 1970s. 15.25 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 26: Pure silk handloom weaving on 18th century loom at Castle Hedingham Hand Loom Weavers, Essex, England
Scope and Contents
Color image of man working at a hand loom, weaving a red-patterned silk material in Castle Hedingham. Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex, England. Photo Precision Limited, St. Ives, Huntingdon, Cambs. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1970s. 10.25 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 27: A skillful Arab weaver and his primitive loom weaving the finest of Syrian silk
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of an Arab man working at a handloom in a textile plant in the Mount Lebanon silk region in Syria. He wears a red fez. The balls of warp are on the right, weighted with stones to keep the fabric straight. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 28: The complete story of a Navaho [Navajo] blanket, Canyon de Chelly, Arizona
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a Navajo woman weaving at a large loom outdoors, while two other women sit nearby, one of whom is hand carding wool. Printed on reverse: "The art of blanket weaving, among the Navahos, was probably leanred from the Pueblo Indians some three or four hundred years ago, and the Navahos, being a shrewd, business-like people, developed the art, until today they are the most skilled Indian weavers in the world." Fred Harvey Trade Mark. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 29: Useful and profitable vocational training for patients at U.S. Army Base Hospital, Camp Devens, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Useful and profitable vocational training for patients at U.S. Army Base Hospital, Camp Devens, Mass. Black-and-white image shows a recuperating soldier working on a loom, while a nurse looks on. Another soldier on the left appears to be doing needlepoint (?) with a nurse seated opposite him; yet another soldier and nurse stand in the back of the room. Camp Devens was established in September 1917 and renamed Fort Devens in 1932. ca. 1920s. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 30: Humble shawl weavers at Cashmere patiently creating wonderful harmonies of line and color - India
1903
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of the interior of a small house in the city of Srinigar (Cashmere). Shown is the proprietor and overseer of the establishment in the white headdress in the background. Also shown are a father and son in the laborious process of "setting up" or placing the warp threads. Comb-like rods (heddles) are shown in front of the workers. Just two or three generations ago the shawl weaving in Cashmere was one of the most properous and profitable industries in all of India; now (1904) the industry is almost extinct. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 31: Nordkraft Weavers, New Britain at the Berlin County Fair
1907
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a woman at a loom weaving. Written on the photo: "Nordkraft (?) Weavers New Britain Berlin Ct. Fair Sept. 25th to 28th, 1907." The Berlin Fair was first held in 1882 and was for a period of time in the early 1900s the state agricultural fair. Southington Photo Co., Southington, Conn. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 32: Navajo Rug Weaver
Scope and Contents
Color image of a Navajo woman hand carding wool in front of a loom set up outdoors. Small children are off to the side watching. A wheel is shown on the ground beside the woman. Printed on reverse: "Throughout the navajo Reservation of northwestern New Mexico and northeastern Arizona many of the women still practice the ancient art of rug weaivng. The functional and beautiful blankets and rugs have earned the Navajo worldwide recognition." Photo by Harvey Caplin. Distributed by Smith-Southwestern, Inc., Tempe, Ari. ca. 1983-1991. 15 x 10cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 33: Natives weaving matting from the fibre of the maguey plant, Monterey, Mexico
1901
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of two men wearing sombreros weaving matting from the fiber on rather crude looking looms set up outdoors. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 34: A Lancashire Lass at her loom
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a young girl (mid-teens) shown holding a shuttle in front of her loom. She wears a striped apron over her clothes, with a belt into which some tools are stored, and a plaid shawl or wrap over her shoulders. Presumably Lancashire, England, but no specific location is given. Raphael Tuck & Sons "GLOSSO" Postcard Series. British Industries--"In the Lancashire Mills." ca. 1910. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 35: Falcon's Pattern-weaving Loom, 1728 Model
Scope and Contents
Color image of a model of the 1728 pattern-weaving loom by Jean Baptiste Falcon. The Jacquard loom is based partially on the Falcon loom. The punch cards can be seen in the foreground. Printed in England by The Campfield Press, St. Albans. Science Museum, Crown copyright. ca. 1960s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 36: The Weave Shed Where Biltmore Handwoven Homespun is made, Asheville, N.C.
1940
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large weave shed showing men and women working at handlooms. Published by Asheville Post Card Company, Asheville, N.C. Postmarked June 24, 1940 in Winston-Salem, N.C. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 37: The Weaver and the Lamp, Nuenen
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of an engraving or woodcut showing a man working at a loom, ith a lamp hanging in front of the loom. Original image by Vincent Van Gogh. Van Gogh lived and worked in Nuenen (Holland) from 1883 to 1885. Card printed in Holland. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 38: The Loom (Nuenen)
Scope and Contents
Color image of the Vincent van Gogh painting of a man working at a handloom, done in 1884 in Nuenen, The Netherlands, where van Gogh lived from 1883 to 1885. The original painting is located in the Rijksmuseum Kroller-Muller, Otterlo, The Netherlands. Printed in Holland by Hooiberg, Epe. Copyright Kroller-Muller Foundation. ca. 1960s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 39: Metier a Tisser [loom]. Weaving, Quebec, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image of a woman working at a handloom. Made in Canada - "Canadian Art Deeptone" Series. ca. 1930s. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 40: Loom, Hand
Scope and Contents
Color image of a hand loom showing a woman working the loom, with a child at her feet working a smaller version of a loom. A cat is depicted in the foreground with several people milling about on the right. A scene from Pintoricchio (active 1481, died 1513), Fresco: Scenes from the Odyssey (911). Fresco is in the National Gallery in London. Printed in Great Britain for the Trustees by Henry Stone & Son (Printers) Ltd., Banbury. ca. 1970s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 41: The Weaver
Scope and Contents
Color image of a man working at a loom. On the left is a spinning wheel. Image is of Vincent Van Gogh's "The Weaver," in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Printed in Germany by Bruder Hartmann, Berlin. ca. 1970s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 42: Hand-loom
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a handloom. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 43: Man sitting at handloom outdoors
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870. Black and white image shows a man sitting at a handloom in an outdoor setting. Unknown location. Man bears a slight resemblance to Abraham Lincoln. 9 x 6.5 cm. (w/mount)
Format: Black and white photograph.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 44: Silk and pottery in New Jersey
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
Trade card from the Arbuckle Brothers Coffee Company
Format: Trade card.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 45: Interior with Weaver
Scope and Contents
Color image of a man working at a loom. Image is of Vincent Van Gogh's "Weversinterieur met weaver" (1894) [Interior with weaver (Nuenen)]. Original in Rijksmuseum Kroller-Muller, Otterlo, Holland. Printed in Holland by Hooiberg, Epe. Copyright Kroller-Muller Foundation. ca. 1970s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 46: The Manufacturer of Cloth
Scope and Contents
Brown-tinted card showing two separate images. On the left is a woman standing, working at a spinning wheel, with a woman sitting in the foreground, winding the thread? On the right is an image of a man working at a loom. Images are from Hazen's "Panorama of Professions and Trades." North Andover, Mass.: Merrimack Valley Textile Museum Collection, ca. 1970s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 47: Loom, Hand
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman sitting with her back to the camera working at a loom. No location given. ca. 1926-1939. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 48: Loom Room in the Country Store, Hotel Northampton, Northampton, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the loom room at Hotel Northampton and Wiggins Old Tavern in Northhampton, Mass. Image shows at least two looms in the background, with a winder in the foreground, and what appears to be a great wheel in the left background. Lewis N. Wiggins was the landlord; Wiggins built the Hotel Northampton in 1927 and moved the Old Tavern to the building sometime later. ca. 1930s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 49: Woman at loom
1906
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman working at a loom on the right, and a man with a shuttle in his hand sitting in front of a spinning wheel on the left. The man appears elderly as does the woman, although her image is not as clear. No location given. E.F. Branning's Artino Card, N.Y. City. Postmarked Mar. 22, 1906. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 50: The Habitant Loom, Murray Bay, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image of a woman working at a loom in Murray Bay, Quebec, Canada [La Malbaie, Quebec]. See also 0000.1939.11 for a very similar image of the same woman. Novelty Manufacturing & Art Co., Ltd., Montreal. Publ. for Canada Railway News Co., Ltd., Montreal. ca. 1912-1926. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 51: The Habitant Loom, Murray Bay, Canada
Scope and Contents
Color image of a woman working at a loom in Murray Bay, Quebec, Canada [La Malbaie, Quebec]. Title taken from 0000.1751.75, which features a very similar image of the same woman. The Post Card & Greeting Card Co. Ltd., Toronto. Made in Canada. ca. 1921-1935. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 52: The Weaving House, Williamsburg, Virginia
1963
Scope and Contents
Color image of a woman in Colonial dress working at a loom. A spinning wheel is in the right background. Printed on reverse: The Weaving House, Williamsburg, Virginia. In this craft shop, the weaver, as in colonial days, spins the yarn by hand and fashions beautiful fabrics on an eighteenth-century loom." Mirro-Krome Card by H.S. Crocker Co., Inc., San Francisco. Postmarked April 27, 1963 in Williamsburg. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 53: Die Naiven der Welt, Polen [Naive art of the world, Poland]
1981
Scope and Contents
Color image of a painting showing a home with a loom in the background at which a woman works. A small spinning wheel is in the foreground at which another woman works with a small boy sitting near her. A bed is on the right, in front of which is a cradle with a sleeping baby. A crucifix is on the back wall, and a Madonna & Child painting on the right wall is surrounded by flowers. A table and chest is on the left and there are windows in tow sides of the room. A glimpse of another room is on the right. This painting is by Jadwiga Dzikowska. Grusskarten-Verlag Deutsch, 6635 Schwalbach/Saar. Postmarked Oct. 13, 1981 in Denmark? (Danish stamp). 14.5 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 54: Loom, Hand, Deerfield, Mass.
1921
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a handloom in a room. On the right is a small spinning wheel, along with some other unidentified equipment. Said to be in Deerfield, Mass. Written on the reverse: "Russell Kettell Jany 8, 1921" but this card manufactured between 1909 and 1911. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 55: Horse-drawn float with hand and power looms displayed
1910
Scope and Contents
Attached display cards read: "Handloom/The Old Way, 1810" [and] "The Northrup Loom/The New Way [1910?]." Woman dressed in Colonial costume behind the hand loom; man standing next to the Northrop Loom. Location of parade unknown. Note written on back dated Aug. 2, 1910. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 56: Weaving a Navajo Rug
1953
Scope and Contents
Color image of a Navajo Indian hogan in front of which a woman works on a loom. Other Navajo women and children are nearby. Printed on reverse: "On the Navajo Indian Reservation the Hogan (Navajo Dwelling) supports the crude loom where the weaver makes up her design as she works. The other Navajo women here are carding the wool, spinning and preparing the yarn." N.M. Tourist Bureau Photo. Genuine Curteich-Chicago "C.T. Art-Colortone" Post Card. Distriburted by Southwest Post Card Co., Box 685, Albuquerque, N.M. Postmarked July 15, 1953 in Albuquerque. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 57: Weaving Room, Cotton Mill, Augusta, Ga.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weaving room in an unknown cotton mill in Augusta. Shown are rows of looms. No workers present. Washington, D.C.: J. F. Jarvis Publisher, ca. 1890. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 58: Looms that produce woolen fabrics, in the largest weaving room in America
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a room filled with looms. In the foreground is the warp-bean type of loom, its threads drawn upward and forward to pass through the heddles of the various harnesses. The fabric in process of weaving here is to be much finer and closer than the size of the warp-threads would seem to indicate. Location of the largest weaving room in American is not given. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 59: Electrically-driven Looms in the Brainerd & Armstrong Mills
1913
Scope and Contents
Color image shows men and women working at looms inside a brick mill building with woden floors and ceiling beams. Reverse of postcard is a form "letter" indicating that a salesman would call on the recipient. In this case, the salesman's name and the date of his visit have been stamped in the blanks. Brainerd & Armstrong Co. was a silk mill located in New London, Conn. Made by Chilton Printing Co., Phila., Pa., U.S.A. Postmarked March 25, 1913 in Boston, Mass. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 60: Looms (Maine)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman (indicated as Magdalenna Smolak on the reverse of the card) at a loom in what has been tentatively identified as the North Monmouth Woolen Mill, North Monmouth, Maine. Magdalenna is shown standing at a loom, holding a bobbin and a shuttle. She wears a dark dress with a white apron and wears glasses. The loom at which she is standing is weaving a plaid design. ca. 1918-1930. 13.5 X 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 61: "She's a Lassie from Lancashire"
1908
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman working at a loom somewhere in Lancashire, England. She wears a dark blouse with the sleeves partially rolled up and a check skirt. Message on reverse of card reads in part: "A good Four Loom Weaver" which suggests she handled four looms at a time. Message dated Aug. 24, 1908 in Blackburn, England. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 62: Woman standing at a loom
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a woman standing at a loom in an unknown mill. She is wearing a long dark apron over a light-colored dress and is holding a shuttle in her left hand. ca. 1910. 13 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 63: Weave Room No. 4, Ponemah Mills, Taftville, Conn.
1917
Scope and Contents
Black and white image looking down the aisle of a large weave room in the Ponemah Mills, showing looms on either side. Postmarked Jan. 18, 1917 in Taftville. 8.5 x 13.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 64: Looms in unknown English Mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image showing a large weave room in an unknown English mill. [Stamp area on reverse of card states "a half-penny stamp to be placed here." ca. 1920s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 65: Loom (Lewiston, Me.)
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a loom. Based on the photographer, most likely taken in one of the textile factories in Lewiston, Maine. Photographed by The Androscoggin Photographic Co., No. 81 Lisborn Street, Lewiston, Me. ca. 1870s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 66: Boy standing between rows of looms (bobbin-changing)
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of boy in his early teens standing between two rows of looms, probably working as a bobbin-changer. He wears knee-length pants with suspenders and a striped shirt with the sleeves rolled up. Mill location is unknown. ca. 1910-1917. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 67: Weaving Room (2,400 Looms), great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina
1905
Scope and Contents
Weaving Room (2,400 Looms), great Olympian Cotton Mills, Columbia, South Carolina. Black and white image of a large weaving room shown with many workers, both male and female, standing at the looms. These are bobbin-changing cam looms; note the box of bobbins in the lower right foreground. Fifty years ago little was known of the enormous cotton crop of America manufactured into cloth in Southern States. While the domestic and foreign shipments are still immense in volume, the South is developing more and more important manufacturing enterprises. Shown here is the large scale on which South Carolina carries on textile weaving. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 68: Weaving Cotton Cloth, Dallas Cotton Mills, Dallas, Texas
1905
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a large weaving room. In foreground is a woman weaving at a loom, and in the background are several workers. Weaving is the interlacing of two sets of threads, one longitudinal and the other transverse, so as to produce cloth. The yarn running lengthwise is called warp; the crosswise threads are called filling (in England, called weft). Explanations of the five operations in weaving--shedding, picking, beating up, letting off, and taking up--are on the reverse of the card. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 69: Vast weaving room (2000 looms) in the great White Oak Cotton Mills, Greensboro, N.C.
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a large weaving room in the White Oak MIlls. In the foreground is a woman with a large white bonnet on her head standing at her machine. Several male workers can be seen in the background. North Bennington, Vt.: H.C. White Co. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 70: Lower Weave Room, Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts large weave room in the Continental Mills. Looms are shown in foreground; workers are grouped together in background. Lewiston, Me.: Rideout & McFadden, ca. 1880s. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 71: Cam looms in an unknown mill
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a large weave room with rows of looms stretching to the background. No location given, no workers visible. Wm. W. Lombard, Photographer. ca. 1890. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 72: Souvenir from Amana, Iowa [Amana Society woolen mill]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room in the only textile mill in Amana, the Amana Society, which was a woolen mill. Looms are cam looms; no workers visible. Large support pole in foreground with table directly behind it. ca. 1907. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 72: Looms, Cam - Cotton
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room in an unknown mill. Looms are in foreground; workers are lined up in background. There is a woman standing in the center of the image in front of a loom, but the overall image is rather dark and she is difficult to see. Printed on back of the card: "The Holmes Stereoscope, with the Inventions and Improvements added by Joseph L. Bates, 129 Washington Street, Boston. For sale by French & Sawyer." ca. 1860. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 74: Automatic Northrup Loom, England
1981
Scope and Contents
Color image of an automatic loom with Northrop Shuttle Battery, 1939. "British Northrup Loom Co., Blackburn, 1939" visible on loom. Loom is located in the Science Museum in London, England. London: Science Museum; printed in England by The Campfield Press, St. Albans. Postmarked Sep 10, 1981 in South Kensington [London]. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 75: Cam Looms [Fall River, Mass.?]
Scope and Contents
Cam Looms [Fall River, Mass.?]. Black and white image depicts a large weave room filled with looms, possibly in Fall River, Mass. Gay's Gallery of Art - Stereoscopic Views from all parts of the world. Gay's Gallery of Art was located in Fall River, Mass. ca. 1890. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 76: Weaving home-grown cotton for the S[outh] American trade in a fine, modern mill at Lima, Peru
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a large weave room filled with looms. A male worker is seen at a loom in the foreground; several other workers, mostly male, are visible in the background. The looms here are cam looms with an overhead picker motion (British style). New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 77: Cotton Weaving Shed, Burnley, England
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weaving shed in Burnley, England. Shown in foreground is a woman working a cam loom. A male workers is about halfway down the aisle behind her. The location is unknown; there were numerous textile mills in Burnley around the turn of the 20th century. Burnley, England: Excelsior Stereoscopic Tours, M. E. Wright, Publisher, ca. 1900. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 78: 1,000 plain weaving looms, great linen factory, Belfast, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of 1000 plain weaving looms (cam looms) in an unknown linen factory in Belfast. Two male workers have their backs to the camera; another is barely visible in the aisle in the background, with a fourth behind him. New York: Underwood and Underwood. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 79: Androscoggin Mill Weave Room, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a large weave room filled with cam looms. On either side of the center aisle, female workers stand by their looms. A man in a white shirt and vest, possibly a supervisor?, stands on the far left. Tentatively identified as the Androscoggin Mills in Lewiston. ca. 1890. 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 80: Plain weaving room (1000 looms) in a linen mill, Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image, taken from a somewhat elevated position, showing a large weaving room containing cam looms with an overhead picker motion (British style), in the Ewart factory in Belfast. These looms produce, plain, simple weaving. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, copyrighted by Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 81: Cam looms in an unknown mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a vast weave room in an unknown mill, showing hundreds of looms. A clock hangs down from the ceiling in the background of the image, but the clock itself is probably in the center of the room. Possibly Lawrence, Mass.? ca. 1890. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 82: Weaving room, cotton mill, Augusta, Ga.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room in an unknown cotton mill in Augusta, Ga., showing rows of cam looms. Washington, D.C.: J. F. Jarvis, Publisher, ca. 1892. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 83: Machines weaving dozens of fine taffeta silk ribbons, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room showing silk ribbons woven in the same fashion as broadgoods. The chief difference is due to the narrower width of ribbons. Twenty to thirty ribbons may be woven at the same time. Specific mill not identified. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1916-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 84: Man working at a carpet loom
1910
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a man working at a carpet loom. Unknown location. Postmarked March 3, 1910 but location is illegible. 13.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 85: Looms that produce woolen fabrics, in the largest weaving room in America
Scope and Contents
Looms that produce woolen fabrics, in the largest weaving room in America. Black and white image of a weave room showing a line of dobby looms. A dobby is a mechanism attached to a loom for controlling the operation of the hearnesses. Dobbies are made so that they can operate up to 25 harnesses; by this means figured cloths can be woven. In the foreground is the warp-beam of one of the looms, its threads drawn upward and forward to pass through the heddles of various harnesses. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 86: Ribbon Loom Weaving Tubular Silk Neckties--Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a woman working at a ribbon loom weaving silk neckties. Goods running from very narrow baby ribbon up to twelve inches wide are known as ribbons and are manufactured on a special loom. A number of pieces of goods are woven side by side in such a loom with a separate shuttle for each piece of goods. Thirty ties are woven at one time in each loom in long strips like ribbons. Although not specified, this is the Cheney Brothers plant in South Manchester. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 87: Weaving plain silk cloth, hundreds of automatic looms in a modern American silk mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a large weaving room of an immense silk mill in Paterson, N.J., but not otherwise identified. Male workers stand beside their looms. The loom itself is a strong iron-framed machine at the rear of which is set the cylinder that has received the warp from the warping creels. One man can operate four of these machines. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 88: Carpet Loom
1979
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two women weavers standing next to a carpet loom, on which can be seen the carpet design being woven. Unknown location. Postmarked 1979, but card manufactured in 1905-1906. 13.5 x 7.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 89: Weaving Room in the Famous Silk Mills at Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a large weave room in a silk mill in Paterson, N.J., but not specifically identified. Two male workers are visible: one man stands behind his loom on the left, and another is kneeling next to a loom on the right. A few other workers are behind or next to looms. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 90: Jute Weaving
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a large room filled with looms for weaving jute. Unknown location. Carter's Series No. 57. [Printed in Great Britain] [no earlier than 1902] 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 91: Mill interior showing dobby looms
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a large room filled with dobby looms. A line of poles runs down the center aisle of the room. Unknown location. ca. 1910-1918. 14 X 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 92: Weaving soft taffeta ribbons with printed warp and plain woof, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room showing two men working at narrow-fabric dobby looms, weaving ribbons. This long loom requires the attention of only one man, and weaves twenty-five to thirty ribbons at once. Image from an unidentified silk mill in Paterson. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 93: Power Loom
Scope and Contents
Color image of a late 19th-century power loom, used in the weaving of horsehair for upholstery fabrics, that included innovations used in today's most modern machinery. See 1979.31 for an image of the actual loom. Lowell, Mass.: American Textile History Museum, ca. 1998-2005. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 94: Furbish power loom
Scope and Contents
Color image of a power loom, ca. 1870, manufactured by M.A. Furbush & Son, Philadelphia, Penn. Used in the Juniata Woolen Mill, Lutzville, Penn. North Andover, Mass.: Merrimack Valley Textile Museum, ca. 1970s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 95: Making fine-texture hosiery, an old an important industry at Balbriggan, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image showing women lined up at hand-looms on the right, making fine-texture hosiery. The manager and his assistant are standing in front of large bags and cases in the center of the room. Hosiery mill is Smyth & Co. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.5 x 8.5 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 96: Cam Looms - Cotton
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts weave room showing rows of cam looms. Clock hangs from ceiling in background of image, although clock is probably in center of room. Small group of employees in center of aisle in background of image, barely visible. Possibly Lawrence, Mass.? ca. 1890 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 97: Armley Mills, The Museum of Leeds: Weaving on the Jacquard looms made in 1909
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a woman in the foreground, wearing a long white apron, weaving on a Jacquard loom that was made in 1909 by Hutchinson, Holllingworth & Co. of Dobcross. Another woman can bee seen in the background. Photo Precision Limited, St. Ives, Huntington, Cambs. ca. 1982-1983. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 98: Mass. Charitable Mechanic Association - Thirteenth Exhibition 1878
1878
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a large loom on display at the Mass. Charitable Mechanic Association's 13th exhibition in 1878. A large sign hanging over the loom reads in part "fancy looms." Unknown location, but probably Boston, Mass. 18 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 99: One of Japan's largest modern silk weaving plants--American machinery and methods, Kiryu, Japan
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two women working at looms in a large weave room. A male employee stands behind the women, and another male and female worker can be seen in the background. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 100: Weaving linen at Guelph, Ontario, Canada
Scope and Contents
Keystone View Company, Manufacturers. Gelatin silver print, ca. 1900. Image depicts a woman weaving linen at a Jacquard loom in Guelph, Ontario, Canada. Text on the back explains the weaving process with weft and warp threads. 15.25 x 7.5 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 101: Three female textile workers standing by Jacquard looms
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print postcard, ca. 1906-1908. Black and white image depicts three female workers, two of whom are standing and one of whom is sitting, in an aisle between Jacquard looms. Location is unknown. Note the Jacquard cards in the upper right corner. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 102: Jacquard loom at work weaving brocade--silk industry, South Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a man at work at a Jacquard loom weaving silk brocade. Text on the reverse explains the process of a Jacquard loom. Although not specified, this is the Cheney Brothers plant in South Manchester. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 15.25 x 8 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 103: Damask weaving looms, making the richly patterned Irish linens, Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the beginning of a row of jacquard looms used to weave Damask linen. Mill not identified. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1906. See Item 104, in this folder, for a colorized, photomechanical version of this image, which was copyrighted in 1906. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 104: Manufacturing linen, Belfast, Ireland
1906
Scope and Contents
Color image of linen weaving in an unknown factory in Belfast, Ireland. A photomechanical print in the format of a stereograph card, made from an original stereocard photograph. American Stereoscopic Co., N.Y. See Item 103, in this folder, for the original photo from which this image was made, which identifies these as damask weaving looms. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 105: Metier original de Jacquard [Original Jacquard loom]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a Jacquard loom. [Paris, France]: Musee du Conservatoire National des Arts et Metiers, [no later than 1968]. 10.25 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 106: Two styles of kissing
Scope and Contents
Color image of a humorous poastcard showing on the left (Sunday night) a young couple sitting on a park bench, kissing (with a smiling moon in the background), and on the right (Monday morning) the same couple in a weave room, each holding a shuttle close to their mouths, possibly demonstrating how some workers would run the thread through their mouths. Looms and other workers can be seen in the background. Underneath the two images is the caption "Oh! What a difference in the morning." The images depict early 20th-century dress, although the card was printed much later. Printed by Interprint, Scotton, Knaresborough, [England]. ca. 1970s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 107: Hall Park Shawl Factory, Alloa Scotland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the interior of a shawl factory. Female workers are lined up at the end of each row of looms. Excelsior Stereoscopic Tours. ca. 1900. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 108: General view of a weaving room--silk industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weaving room at Cheney Brothers in South Manchester, Conn. In the immediate foreground is a woman bending over a loom. The silk industry has expanded so that in 1914 about 85% of the silk used in the U.S. was manufactured in the U.S., as opposed to 13% about fifty years previous. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 109: High speed French "broad goods" looms--silk industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two looms facing each other. These looms are the lastest development in weaving machinery and are specially constructed with a view to high speed. They are run at speeds ranging from 180 to 250 revolutions a minute, whereas ordinary looms run about 150 revolutions a minute. Although not specified, this is in the Cheney Brothers plant in South Manchester. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 110: Loom (machine)
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image showing a loom in an unknown factory. A striped material is being woven on the loom. "Photo'ed by L. Apland" on front of card. "Partly showing the machinery with [ ] May 17, 1907 L. A." on reverse. Card addressed but not mailed to Mr. Lars Apland Paxton Illinois, which suggests an Illinois location for this image. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 111: Male worker standing at narrow fabric loom
Scope and Contents
Location unknown. ca. 1910-1918. Worker is dressed in dark shirt and pants with striped half-apron (very dirty) held up with suspenders. 13.75 x 8 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 112: Close view of a modern loom in a great woolen mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a mill with a man standing at a roller chain loom. Location of mill is not given. History of the beginning of the mechanized loom in this country due to Samuel Slater on reverse of card. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 113: Tapestry weavers at their looms (patterns on wall at left), Gobelins Works, Paris [France]
1907
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of three male weavers at their looms. The man in the foreground is looking towards the patterns on the wall; the other two men are facing toward their looms. The Gobelins tapestry works in Paris were famous for their tapestries. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 114: Manufacture des Gobelins, atelier de tapis - savonnerie [Gobelins Manufactory carpet workshop] [Paris, France]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two men working at tapestry looms at the Gobelins tapestry and carpet works in Paris. Note the tapestry (or carpet) rolled up over their heads. "Savonnerie" translates into "soap factory" so the meaning of that is unclear in the context of this image. J. L. edit, Paris. [no later than 1903] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 115: Manufacture Nationale des Gobelins, atelier du tapis [Gobelins Manufactory, carpet workshop] [Paris, France]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of five men working at a tapestry loom. The man in the foreground is shown handling bobbins. Note the tapestry (or carpet) rolled up above their heads. Propriete de la Societe de Secours Mut.[Property of the Mutual Relief Society]. M. Desgranges, phot. edit., Paris. ca. 1917-1919. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 116: Making Gobelins tapestry (weavers behind loom see results in mirrors), Paris [France]
Scope and Contents
Making Gobelins tapestry (weavers behind loom see results in mirrors), Paris [France]. Black and white image of a man shown working on a tapestry loom. Some hands can be seen behind the warp threads; they see their work in the mirrors fastened to the cloth beam. A skillful man can weave from one to three square yards a year. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 117: Manufacture Nationale des Gobelins - Atelier du Nord - Vue d'ensemble [Gobelins Manufactory, overview of the north workshop] [Paris, France]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a man in the foreground standing in front of a tapestry loom, with another man shown kneeling at the loom. Further down the row of looms is a woman working at the loom. A man stands on the right, observing the workers. M. Desgranges, phot. edit., Paris. ca. 1917-1919. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 118: Manufacture Nationale des Gobelins, Vue interieure d'un metier [Gobelins Manufactory, interior view of looms] [Paris, France]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two men working on a tapestry loom on the left, while another man is pointing to, or touching a tapestry on the right. In the foreground is a box of bobbins. Propriete de la Societe de Secours Mutuels [Property of the mutual aid society]. M. Desgranges, phot. edit., Paris. ca. 1905- 1920. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 119: Castle Hedingham Handloom Weavers: Velvet weaving
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of an older man with a beard standing at a loom with velvet weaving on it. The man is using an instrument to cut the pile on the velvet. Printed on reverse: "Velvet Weaving - The wires are cut from the fabric with a trevette to create the sumptuous Silk pile. Castle Hedingham handloom weavers" Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex England. ca. 1970s. 10 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 120: Cut velvet industry--Looms in which the special fabric is woven, Kioto [Kyoto] Japan
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two women facing each other working on a loom. Velvet is the type of the piled or raised fabrics. In weaving these textiles, two warps are used, wound onseparate beams. The first is used in the ordinary way; the second, called the pole or pile warp, is raised into loops. More infomration on cut velvet is on the reverse. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 121: Woman standing in aisle of weave shed
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a woman standing in the aisle of a weave shed of an unknown mill. She wears a plaid blouse and a dark skirt, and is surrounded by looms. ca. 1910-1918. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 122: Model of draw loom - Musee Historique des Tissus - Lyon
Scope and Contents
Color image of scale model of draw loom. Metier a la grande tire invente en 1605 par Claude Dangon a Lyon. Modele reduit, bois, par Jean Marin (Lyon 1805-1876) [Craft (?) has great draws, invented in 1605 by Claude Dangon of Lyon. Scale model, wood, by Jean Marin (Lyon 1805-1876)]. A draw loom is an old form of a hand loom, used to make figured designs in cloth. The pattern was formed by a draw boy lifting selected harness threads by hand. Photo A. Basset, Lyon - Reproduction interdite - Imp. Sezzanne, Lyon - Bron. ca. 1980s. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 123: Detail of model of Jacquard loom - Musee Historique des Tissus - Lyon
Scope and Contents
Color image of a detail of a model of a Jacquard loom. Scale model made of wood. Metier equipe d'une mecanique Jacquard (detail), modele reduit, bois, par Jean Marin (Lyon, 1805-1876). Photo A. Basset, Lyon - Reproduction interdite - Imp. Sezanne, Lyon - Bron. ca. 1980s. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 124: Manufacture des Gobelins, Atelier des Tapis dits de la Savonnerie [Gobelins Manufactory carpet workshop] [Paris, France]
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two men working on a tapestry loom. In the foreground is a box of bobbins. "Savonnerie" refers to soap, so the context is unclear in this image. [no earlier than 1904] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 125: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woolen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: weaving shed
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts male and female workers at work in the weaving shed, showing rows of looms. Printed on reverse: In the 'Weaving Shed' where the noise was almost deafening, the warp and weft yarns were carefully woven together to make up the lengths of cloth which could be anything from 500 to 5,000 yards." Postcard by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons Ltd., Scarborough, England. This postcard was printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image clearly dates from an earlier period. ca. 1982. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 126: Mrs. Wiley Oakley, Gatlinburg, Tenn.
1939
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of Mrs. Wiley Oakley of Gatlinburg, Tenn., weaving on a handloom. Exline. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 127: Detail of scene on a plate - man weaving on a hand loom - Musee des Arts Decoratifs - Lyon
Scope and Contents
Color image of scene on a plate, showing a man weaving on a hand loom in the center. Border of plate is decorated with flowers. Musee des Arts Decoratifs - Lyon. Le tisseur a son metier [the weaver has his trade], detail d'un plat a barbe en faience de Lyon, XVIII siecle [detail of an earthenware dish of Lyon, 18th century]. Photo A. Basset, Lyon - Reproduction interdite - Imp. Sezanne, Lyon-Bron. ca. 1980s. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 128: Jacquard coverlet, Petersburg, Ontario, about 1880
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a detail of a white, red, dark blue, and gold pattern. The Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada. Printed in Canada. ca. 1970-1979. 15 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 129: Weave Room in Textile Mill in Greenville County, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image of weave room in an unidentified textile mill in Greenville County, S.C., showing rows of looms. Printed on reverse: "Greenville, S.C., is widely known as 'THE TEXTILE CENTER OF THE SOUTH.' Within a radius of 100 miles of the city there are 467 cotton mills, with 300,176,638 spindles, 162,618 looms and 9,361 knitting machines." Palmetto News Co., Inc., Greenville, S.C. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 130: Avondale Mills Weave Room, Sylacauga, Ala.
Scope and Contents
Color image of a large weave room in the Avondale Mills, showing rows of looms. No workers visible. Santway Photo-Craft Company, Watertown, N.Y. ca. 1917-1930. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 131: Weave room, Talbot Mills, North Billerica, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the weave room in the Talbot Mills, showing two rows of power looms. Man in frock coat stands at one of the looms, probably an overseer as a frock coat would not be worn by a worker. Another man is barely visible in the background. ca. 1870-1880. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 132: Interior of a Lowell Cotton Mill, Weave Room
Scope and Contents
1990?-1997. Reproduction of color image of mill girls working in weave room. Eastern National Park & Monument Association (Publisher); Lowell National Historical Park (Distributor); Consolidated/Drake Press (Printer). See Collection 6524/002 P, Box 4, Folder 1, Item 1, for the original photograph from which this postcard was made. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 133: Boott Mill Weave Room, Lowell, Mass
Scope and Contents
Color image from Boott Cotton Mills Museum, representative of a typical early 20th-century mill weave room, ca. 1990. James Higgins (Photographer); Lowell National Historical Park (Distributor); Eastern National Park & Monument Association (Publisher). 15.25 x 10.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 134: Weave Room, Granite Mills, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic Views, made and for sale, wholesale and retail, by Joseph W. Warren, No. 2 High Street, Fall River, Mass., ca. 1880s. Black and white image shows rows of looms with two men standing in the center of the image. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 135: Weaving Room, Mechanic's [sic] Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, ca. 1870s. Albumen print. Black and white image shows rows of looms in the weaving room of Mechanics Mills, Fall River, Mass. No employees visible. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 136: Weaving Room, Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts long rows of looms in the Mechanics Mill in Fall River, Mass. No employees visible. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 137: Weave Room, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows rows of looms in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 138: Weave Room, Stevens & Co.'s Woolen Mills
Scope and Contents
Haverhill, Mass.: Anderson, ca. 1890. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows view of weave room looking across the looms, rather than down an aisle of looms, in the Stevens & Co. mill in Haverhill, Mass. (formerly known as the Haverhill Flannel Factory). 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 139: Weaving Room, Atlantic Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
A. B. Hamor, ca. 1880. Image shows two rows of looms with narrow aisle in between. 17.75 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 140: Weaving Room, Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
The "Best" Series, Lawrence & Vicinity. ca. 1890. Black and white image shows two rows of looms with a narrow aisle between them. Although identified as the Pacific Mills, this may possibly be the Atlantic Mills. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 141: Weaving Room, Lawrence Mill, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, ca. 1870s. Albumen print. Black and white image shows long row of looms. No workers visible. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 142: Weaviong Room, Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Weaving Room, Merrimack Mills, Lowell, Mass. no. 39 of "Views of Lowell, Mass., and Vicinity." Salem, Mass.: Photographed and published by John S. Moulton, 206 Essex St., Salem, Mass., ca. 1880s. Black-and-white image shows long rows of looms in the Merrimack Manufacturing Co. in Lowell, Mass. No workers visible. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 143: Making-up Room, Lawrence Hosiery, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870s Photographed by S. Towle, Lowell, Mass. Black and white image shows large room filled with seated female workers in what is most likely the hosiery department of the Lawrence Manufacturing Co. Two men are visible, one in the center (wearing a hat and a white apron) and one to the side on the right. One of these men is most likely Dr. Geo. L. Harris, Overseer. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 144: Amoskeag Mills, Gingham Mill, Weaving Room, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
#52 of Manchester views, published by C. K. Burns, 1018 Elm Street, Manchester, New Hampshire ca. 1880s.Black and white image depicts the weaving room in the gingham mill, showing rows of looms. One bearded man stands between the machines about halfday down the aisle on the right. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 145: Weave Room, Langdon Mills, Manchester, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1870s. Black and white image depicts rows of looms in the weave room of the Langdon Mills in Manchester, New Hampshire Several woman stand by their looms on either side of the aisle, and one bearded man stands on each side of the aisle, most likely supervisors (all the workers are barely visible). 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 146: No. 1 Mill Weaving Room, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1890s. Black and white image shows two rows of looms on either side of aisle. No workers visible. Similar, but not identical, to Item 147, in this folder. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 147: No. 1 Mill Weaving Room, Cocheco Manufacturing Co., Dover, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
ca. 1890s. Black and white image shows two rows of looms on either side of aisle. No workers visible. Similar, but not identical, to Item 146, in this folder. This view is overexposed. 18 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 148: Weave room of an unidentified mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a weave room in an unidentied mill. Rows of looms visible, but no workers. ca. 1880. 17.5 X 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 149: Weave Room of a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]
1910
Scope and Contents
Weave Room of a Fall River Cotton Mill [Fall River, Mass.]. Color image of two female employees posing with their looms (another woman can be seen sitting behind them). Specific mill not identified. Published by F.P. Charlton Co., Fall River, Mass. Made in Germany. Postmarked July 15, 1910 in Pottersville, Mass. (?), but card was produced between 1907 and 1909. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 150: Manufacturing linen, Belfast, Ireland
1906
Scope and Contents
Photomechanical print in the form of a stereocard. Color image of a weave room in an unidentified linen factory in Belfast, Ireland, showing a row of looms. Image from an original stereo photo, American Stereoscopic Co., N.Y. Issued by The Quaker Oats Company, Chicago, Illinois. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 151: Weave Room in Textile Mill in Greenville County, S.C.
Scope and Contents
Color image of a weave room in an unidentified textile mill in Greenville, S.C., showing rows of looms but no workers. Printed on reverse: "Greenville, S.C., is widely known as 'The Textile Center Of The South.' Within a radius of 100 miles of the city there are 467 cotton mills, with 300,176,638 spindles, 162,618 looms and 9,361 knitting machines." Palmetto News Co., Inc., Greenville, S.C. ca. 1930-1944. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 152: Interior view; weaving room of large woolen mill, Lima, Peru
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of unidentified woolen mill in Lima, Peru, showing rows of looms. This mill is weaving blankets. The Hispanic Society of America. [no earlier than 1908] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 153: Weaving Shed, Lancashire Cotton Mill/Young Couple on Deck of Ship
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the weave shed of an otherwise unidentified Lancashire [England] cotton mill on the left side of the card. On the right side is an image of a man and woman shown on the deck of a ship at sea. Their luggage is at their feet. At the bottom of the card is printed, "OH, WHAT A DIFFERENCE! 'Ne'er mind, Betsy, we's bi o' reight when we ged back to weaving'," perhaps a reference to their windblown look on ship. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1902-1910. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 154: Interior of Weave Shed, the largest single room in the World, Newmarket, New Hampshire
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a large room filled with weaving machines. [Newmarket Manufacturing Company]. Frank W Swallow Post Card Co. Inc. Exeter New Hampshire [post 1911] See also Item 155, in this folder, for another view of this room, but with the same caption. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 155: Interior of Weave Shed, largest single Room in the World, Newmarket, New Hampshire
1927
Scope and Contents
Newmarket Manufacturing Company. Black and white image of a large room of weaving machines. Message in German. Frank W Swallow Post Card Co. Inc. Exeter New Hampshire Pen notation indicates date of December the 4th Sunday 1927. See also Item 154, in this folder, for another view of this room with the same caption. 14 x 9.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 156: Overshot coverlet, near Dundas, Ontario
Scope and Contents
ca. 1860-1880. Color image shows a detail of a brown, red, tan, and white overshot coverlet pattern. Woven by Mina Misener Morton. The Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada. Printed in Canada. ca. 1970-1979. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 157: Overshot coverlet, Ontario, mid-19th century.
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a detail of red and white pattern of an overshot coverlet. The Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada. Printed in Canada. ca. 1970-1979. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 158: Jacquard coverlet, near Jordan, Ontario
1842
Scope and Contents
Color image shows a detail of a brown and white floral pattern on a jacquard coverlet. Woven by Wilhelm Armbrust for a marriage in 1842. The Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto, Canada. Printed in Canada. ca. 1970-1979. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 159: Young male weaver
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a young man with shuttle binder(?) in his hand; standing at loom with Jacquard attachment. Round image; image is overexposed. Location of mill is unknown. ca. 1910-1918. 8.5 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 10 Folder 3
Item 160: Machine at Edison Museum in Florida for weaving wire
Scope and Contents
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 1
Weaving Accessories
Box 11 Folder 1
Item 1: Should auld acquaintance be forgot
Scope and Contents
Color image of tools of a textile industry worker: a bobbin, scissors, pick, comb, and drawing-in hook. Verse on front reads: "Same old friends I here am sending, which you sadly miss I fear; And I trust I'm not offending You, in sending them my dear." Valentine's Series. Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1930. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 1
Item 2: Shuttle
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of weaver's shuttle. Written on front: "Come and kiss me tha'll want some brass [neset] yer." Printed in Great Britain. ca. 1920. 13.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 1
Item 3: View of electric stop motion, a mechanism enabling a weaver to produce perfect cloth-- silk industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of loom showing electric stop motion. Most likley from Cheney Bros. Meadville, Pa: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 1
Item 4: Designing for the Jacquard
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of man working on a design for the Jacquard loom. Printed on reverse: "Designing for the Jacquard. The design is transferred to the squared print paper." Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex England. ca. 1970s. 15 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 1
Item 5: Jacquard card cutting.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of man cutting jacquard patterns for eventual weaving. Printed on reverse: "Jacquard Card Cutting - Each card represents one row of Squares on the print paper. Castle Hedingham handloom weavers." Castle Hedingham is located near Halstead, Essex England. ca. 1970. 10 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Knitting and Braiding
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 1: Knitting - flat bed machines
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of interior of unknown knitting mill. Men are using flat bed knitting machines. A few women are seated in the foreground and may be stitching by hand? The women wear long smocks over their clothing. Overseer stands in the center, wearing a long white apron over his shirt, vest, and tie. Possibly a British mill? ca. 1925-1935. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 2: Worker next to knitting machine
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of elderly male worker standing next to a knitting machine in an unknown mill. He is balding, wears glasses, has a mustache, and is wearing an overall over his shirt, vest, and tie. He is holding a hat in his right hand. ca. 1907. 8.5 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 3: Knitting machines at the work in the Wolsey Woolen Factory, Leicester, England.
Scope and Contents
Knitting machines at the work in the Wolsey Woolen Factory, Leicester, England. Black and white image of tubular knitting machines. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 4: Knitting machine, ca. 1770
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of hand-operated knitting machine from about 1770. Printed on reverse: "A hand-operated machine similar to the original stocking frame invented by William Lee in 1589." [London]: Science Museum, Printed in England, Crown Copyright. ca. 1950s. 10.5 x 15.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 5: Knitting Machines (Tubular knitting)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of tubular knitting machines. Image probably photographed in a Cohoes, N.Y., knitting mill. Cohoes, N.Y.: J. H. New, photographer, ca. 1880. 17.5 X 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 6: Knitting Works, Wis. State Prison - Waupun, Wis.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of knitting machinery in the Wisconsin State Prison, Waupun, Wis. The machinery is for making the leggings for hosiery. No workers visible, but room is quite extensive. ca. 1910-1920. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 7: Knitting machines (Hosiery- leggers)
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two men using knitting machines. Location and mill unknown. ca. 1907-1914. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 8: Modern looms for fine texture hosiery, in a factory at Balbriggan, Ireland
1903
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of men working in a fine texture hosiery factory. All of the workers wear long aprons over their work clothes. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 2
Item 9: You're knitting socks, my dear, said he, I wish you'd knit a pair for me.
1912
Scope and Contents
Color image depicts young woman knitting socks under a tree with her young man next to her. Message on back to Miss Harriet Rogers, from her mother (?); Harriet was at the District Infirmary, Children's Ward, Ashton-under-Lyne, England. Printed in Germany. Postmarked Aug. 15, 1912 in Ashton-under-Lyne. 8.75 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Other Cloth Fabrication Methods
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 1: Mother and daughter making lace at home, New York, ca. 1910
Scope and Contents
ca. 1910. Black-and-white image of woman and her daughter making lace in their home in New York [City), around 1910. Original photograph by Lewis W. Hine. International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House, Rochester, N.Y. Printed by Rapoport Printing Corp., New York, ca. 1985-1995. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 2: The Upright Swiss Embroideries, Inc., New Glarus, Wisconsin
Format: Trade card
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows mill interior with woman operator shown towards rear of image. Machinery may be depict twisting process. L. L. Cook Co., Milwaukee, Wis. ca. 1940. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Trade card.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 3: Flanging Stetson soft hats, Philadelphia, Pa.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of interior of mill building with male workers and machinery. On the reverse is printed: "Certain classes of Stetson soft hats are curled in the Flanging Department of the John B. Stetson Company, Philadelphia. The edge of the brim is dampened, and is then turned up with a small heated iron. It is placed on a hollow wooden form under a huge bag of sand resting on a steam-heated table. The hot bag is allowed to descend, and in a few minutes shapes the brim." ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 4: Lace manufacture/pillow lace making, handmade
1917
Scope and Contents
Split black and white image: on left is an image of a woman making lace on a cushion. On the right is a lace image of a chicken or rooster. Postcard has been backed with paper, but original postcard appears to have been published in Russia, based on the printing, although the handwritten message (what can be seen of it) is in English. "1917" written in pencil on the backing. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 5: Madeira embroidery workers, Madeira
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of women (and one young girl) practicing embroidery. They are seated outside in front of a cement wall; there are numerous plants behind them. [Madeira, Madeira Islands, ca. 1905-1910.] 13 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 6: Olga Asta & Co. - Lace school of Burano
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of women working on lacemaking in a classroom setting. Olga Asta & Co. was located on St. Mark's Square in Venice. Burano is an island in the Venetian lagoon, known for its lacemaking. The palace in which the Lace School of Burano operated from 1872 to 1970 is now an officlal Lace Museum. Milan, Italy: Molteni Arti Grafiche, ca. 1930. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 7: Serie des industries bretonnes [Brittany industries series].
Scope and Contents
La Guipure d'Irlande a Plouhinec (Finistere) [Irish lace in the Finistere Parish?]. Une piece d'exposition [an exposition room]. Le Rochet de Monseigneur l'Eveque de Quimper [the surplice of the Lord Bishop of Quimper]. Black and white image of a young woman in Breton costume, working on (crocheting?) a lace surplice. Finistere is a section in far northwest Brittany and where Breton survives most strongly as a spoken language today. Quimper is the capital. [Quimper, France, ca. 1930] 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 8: Weaving cotton and silk insulating coverings on electric wire
1912
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of male employee working at braiding machinery. Location unknown. New York: Underwood & Underwood. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 9: This view is merely an example of the endless variety of interior decoration which a practical decoration can accomplish by the use of the "Birge" goods
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 10: We have many beautiful combinations of papers in our new collection. We hope you will see them before placing your order.
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 11: One of our new wall decorations for 1907. Our traveler witll call on you after September 1st. Wait for him.
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 12: The "Birge" time is replete with color schemes based on current principles, consequently an examination of the samples is an education. See complete line shown by the Salesman.
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 13: The novelty, variety and high standard of the Brige paper appeal to all progressive dealers. The samples are showen only by our representative.
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 3
Item 14: This colored photo gives only a suggestion of one of the many interiors which our representative is prepared to exhibit to you.
1906
Scope and Contents
M.H. Birge & Sons, Co., Buffalo, N.Y.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 4
Finishing
Box 11 Folder 4
Item 1: Finishing processes for silk cloth, breaking, folding and pressing in a Paterson Silk Mill.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of men completing the finishing processes for silk cloth. The man in the foreground is operating a machine that is "breaking" the silk into patterns, in this case deep spiral flutings. A number of men are in the background, some of them folding silks. No specific mill is given, but Paterson, N.J., was a center of the silk industry in the U.S. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 5
Bleaching
Box 11 Folder 5
Item 1: Bleachery, Willimantic Linen Co.'s Thread Works, Willimantic Conn.
Scope and Contents
Hartford, Conn.: Prescott & White, Photographers, ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows the bleachery in the Willimantic Linen Co. Fabric is piled up on the right between large vats; what may be yarn or thread is piled up on the left. A male employee in the background stirs one of the vats; two other men are on the right. 17.25 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 5
Item 2: Bleaching Linen, Near Belfast, Ireland
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of of men either loading linen onto a horse-drawn cart or unloading it. Linen can be bleached after being woven by having it spread out in the fields to be bleached by the sun and dew, as can be seen in the background here. [Meadville, Pa.]: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Engraving and Printing
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 1: Attrezzi per l'incisione dell Planches da stampa. [Tools for engraving of Planches]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Foto Enzo Pifferi stampa Tip Ed. Cesare Nani.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 2: Dipinto rafffigurante stampatori al lavoro (A. Colombo). [Painted rafffigurante printers at work]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Foto Enzo Pifferi stampa Tip Ed. Cesare Nani.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 3: Copying design on copper rolls for printing cotton cloth, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Keystone View Company. Copying design on copper rolls for printing cotton cloth, Lawrence, Mass. Gelatin silver print, copyrighted by The Keystone View Company. Black-and-white image depicts a woman sitting at a table, painting the design onto an engraved zinc plate. Another woman, mostly unseen, stands to the left holding a large design. The mill in which this takes place is not identified but is most likely the Pacific Mills in Lawrence, Mass. Text on reverse: "Copying Design to be Printed on Cotton Cloth, Lawrence, Mass. [explanation of weaving and singing cloth] . This cloth is now ready for market as white cloth. But much of the demand is for colored or patterned goods. The patterns are printed on the white cloth by copper rolls, much after the fashion of paper printing on roller presses. To get the design on the rolls is the next step. This is the making and the transferring of the design. Skilled artists draft suitable designs. These are photographed, engraved on zinc, and transferred to the copper rollers by a chemical process. Each color demands a separate plate. The girl in the view is busy painting on the engraved zinc plate, those parts of the pattern which belong to one color. Making ready the copper rolls for printing is one of the most interesting processes of cloth manufacture." ca. 1914. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 4: Printing Room, Cotton Mills, Orizaba, Mexico.
1904
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a printing room in a cotton mill in Orizaba, Mexico. A row of printing machines lines the wall to the left. A printing machine can print up to 14 colors. Cotton is by far the most common fabric to be printed. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 5: Printing color designs on silk cloth, 10 colors at once, in a great silk dyeing works, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Printing color designs on silk cloth, 10 colors at once, in a great silk dyeing works, N.J. Black and white image of men printing color designs on silk cloth. Each roller that is seen in the foreground prints a different color and the pattern must match exactly. The man in the foreground is the expert printer, who will make adjustments as needed to make sure the pattern is printed perfectly. No mill is given, but this is possibly Paterson, N.J., which was a center of the silk industry in the U.S. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 6: General View in Large Printing Room of Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
General View in Large Printing Room of Cotton Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Black and white image of a massive printing room in Lawrence, Mass. "The view shows the enormous extent of one of these printing rooms. You will observe the printed cloth coming over. A foreman is here seen inspecting a bit of print." Although not specifically identified, this is the Pacific Mills in Lawrence. The print works finished about 5,000,000 yards of cloth each week at this time. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1913-1920. This image appears on page 221 of the March 1920 issue of The National Geographic Magazine. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 7: Printing Cloth--Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows large printing cylinder used to print silk cloth. Up to twelve rollers may be used to print a design directly on the silk cloth, rather than have it woven into the cloth. Although not specificed, this is the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 8: Cotton print stampers
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of two Indian men in traditional dress, kneeling in front of a low table on which is spread a printed fabric, using hand blocks to stamp the fabric. Universal Postal Union, British India. ca. 1900-1905. 13. 5 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 9: Setting the Rug Patterns
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of women working setting rug patterns in an unknown carpet mill. The tables at which the women work are loaded with spindles of yarn. Addressed to someone in Bloomsburg, Pa.; may possibly be the Magee Carpet Co. in Bloomsburg. Written on reverse: "Aunt Lydia worked here." ca. 1905-1907. 14 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 10: Printing Room, American Print Works, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts male workers standing by the printing machines in a long row of machines. These machines printed patterns onto fabric. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 6
Item 11: Pentagraph [Pantograph] Room, American Print Works, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Brothers, ca. 1880-1888. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a female worker seated at an open table on which is a pantograph. A pantograph [from Wikipedia] "is a mechanical linkage connected in a manner based on parallelograms so that the movement of one pen, in tracing an image, produces identical movements in a second pen." This is most likely being used to design prints for fabrics. Another woman stands behind the pantograph machine. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 7
Inspection and Repairing
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 1: Inspecting and perfecting the finished fabrics--Brainerd & Armstrong's weaving department
Scope and Contents
Color image shows women sitting in chairs at drafting tables with colored cloth on the slanted surface in front of them that they are inspecting for flaws. The walls are brick and each woman has a pendant light fixture hanging above her head. One woman is standing and appears to be inspecting a plaid fabric. Brainerd & Armstrong was located in New London, Conn. Chilton Printing Co., Philadelphia, Pa. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 2: Inspecting Combed Silk- Silk Industry (Spun Silk), So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a woman inspecting combed silk. After the combed silk is taken from the dressing machine it is carefully inspected and the remaining impurities are removed by hand. The work is done in a dark room upon a plate of glass lighted from below. The inspector spreads out the combed silk on this glass and any dirt, or other impurity not removed by the dressing machine, becomes plainly visible. Piles of combed silk are shown here on the glass table on either side of the inspector, as well as larger piles on the shelf above. Although not specified, this is the Cheney Brothers plant in South Manchester. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 3: Testing Cord Fabric for Automobile Tires, Akron, Ohio
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a man examining cord fabric for automobile tires. Heavy threads from long-staple cotton are woven into wide sheets of cord fabric; the workman in this image is inspecting the cotton fabric while it is passing over a glass table that has strong lights underneath it. He is examining the material through a magnifiying glass to make sure it is perfect. A sheet of this cotton will eventually be run between heavy rollers and the rubber is pressed in between the threads of the cloth so they are like one piece of material. Many layers of such material are used in a tire. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 4: Inspecting the Finished Fabric in the Shipping Department--Linen Industry, Canada
1908
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a man inspecting some finished fabric spread out on a table. The fabric is closely examined for any flaws or faults. No specific mill is cited, other than in Canada. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 5: Cloth Inspection Dept., Bemis Bro. Bag Co.
Scope and Contents
Sepia image of a mill room with three male workers, two of whom are inspecting cloth and one, wearing a hat on the left, who may be an overseer or supervisor. Made by the Artvue Post Card Co., 225 Fifth Ave., New York, N.Y. ca. 1930s. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 6: Gray cloth examination, Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image of a woman inspecting gray cloth at the Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. The cloth is rolled out from the top so that it can be closely examined for flaws, etc. "Gray cloth" does not mean cloth that is gray in color but simply material that has not been bleached in any way. ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 7
Item 7: Burling Room, Washington Mills Interior, Lawrence, Mass.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880. Published by A. B. Hamor. Burling is a finishing process usually used on woolens and worsteds, by which knots, loose threads, etc. are removed by hand. Note the piles of fabric on the right. 17.5 x 10 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 8
Fulling and Washing
Box 11 Folder 8
Item 1: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woollen Mills, Leeds. 1773-1958:fulling
Scope and Contents
Black and white image depicts a man working at the fulling stocks in Lupton & Co.'s woolen mill in Leeds, England. Printed on reverse: "The lengths of loosely woven woollen cloth were soaked in a special solution and pounded under huge hammers called 'fulling stocks.' This fulling, as it was known, caused the cloth to shrink by almost a third, and as a result, it became much thicker and more weatherproof." Number seven in a series of eight. Postcard by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons Ltd., Scarborough, England. This postcard was printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image probably dates from an earlier period. ca. 1982. 15 x 10 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 8
Item 2: "Weighting" and washing silk skeins, before dyeing, in Paterson Factory, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of men working in a Paterson, N.J., silk mill. Weighting consists of immersing the silk in a tin solution to increase its weight and give it body. The round vats seen here contain the tin in solution. The silk is put in these vats and while rotating rapidly, absorbs the solution of tin. The silk after weighting is ready to go into the dyeing room. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 8
Item 3: Wet process finishing
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of the interior of an unknown mill, showing the area where the wet finishing would take place. Wet finishing is a general term for those finishing processes in which the material is immersed in, or becomes wet with, water. ca. 1910-1917. 8.5 x 13.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Dyeing
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 1: Two rows of vats
Scope and Contents
Format: Black and white photograph.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 2: Barca ad aspo per tintura [Boat reel for dyeing]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 3: Laboratororio chimico [Chemical laboratory]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 4: Bilance [The balance]
Scope and Contents
Museo didattico della Seta Como. Ph. Congiu/Farabolafoto - stampa Tip. Ed. Nami.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 5: Small Section of the Brainerd & Armstrong Dyeing Plant [New London, Conn.]
Scope and Contents
Color image shows men standing next to racks with fabric hung over rods. The building has brick walls and the ceiling is open. One man is standing in the sill of a window in the left background. The reverse of the postcard is a form letter indicating that a salesman will be calling on the recipient. Made by Chilton Printing Co., Phila., Pa., U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 6: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woolen Mills, Leeds, 1773-1958: dyeing
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts vats in the wool dyehouse, where wool would be dyed once it had been scoured and cleaned. Number two in a series of eight. Postcard by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E. T. W. Dennis & Sons Ltd., Scarborough, England. This postcard was printed in 1982 as the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created in 1982, but the image probably dates from an earlier period. ca. 1982. 15 x 11 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 7: Dyeing Machine
1962
Scope and Contents
Color image of a man standing next to a large dyeing machine, which is nearly twice as tall as he is. Printed on reverse: "Another unit in the famous line of high-quality Rodney Hunt wet finishing equipment ready for shipment to a satisfed customer! Type P Model '85' stainless steel Tru- Shade Dyeing Machine." Orange, Mass.: Rodney Hunt Machine Co., Textile Machinery Division. Postmarked January 12, 1962 in Orange. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 8: Dyeing silk in the piece in a mammoth silk dyeing works, Paterson N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of men working in a the piece dyeing plant of the National Silk and Dyeing Co. in Paterson, N.J. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 9: Vats for dyeing Cloth in the Piece- Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of vats for dyeing cloth in the piece- dyeing room of the Cheney Bros. factory. The vats are filled with dyes and the cloth is run through them over the reel in the center. The cloth is then compared with the sample and if the color is not right, colors are added to the dye until the right shade is reached. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 10: Bleaching Vats for Cloth in the Piece-Silk Industry, So. Manchester, Conn., U.S.A.
1914
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of bleaching vats for cloth in the piece. The vat is filled with the bleaching liquor and the cloth run back and forth through it over the reel in the center. One male employee is visible in the right background. Although not specified, this is the Cheney Bros. plant in South Manchester, Conn. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 11: Dyehouse with Hydro-extractor: Extractors (left center), Dye Becks (both sides)
Scope and Contents
Dye Becks (both sides). Black-and-white image of unknown dyehouse, showing hydro-extrators in the left center. A hydro-extractor is a machine for expeling the loose water from raw stock, yarn, cloth, etc., by means of centrifugal force. The wet material is loaded in a perforated cage or basket that can be rapidly rotated, thus slinging out the water. Dye becks are machines for dyeing piece goods. Four male laborers stand in the background. Handwritten message on reverse of card is dated Dec. 10, 1907, Lowell, Mass., but it is unclear if this dyehouse is located in Lowell. ca. 1907. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 12: "Stripping" and color dyeing skeins, in an immense silk dyeing works, Paterson, N.J.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of men working in a plant of the National Silk & Dyeing Company in Paterson, N.J. Stripping is the boiling off of the superfluous gums and oils that would interfere with the dyeing. This process is going on in the first tier of tubs on the right. After stripping and weighting, the silk is returned to this room to be dyed in the tanks beyond the tub in the foreground. The skeins are suspended from wooden rods across the tubs full of hot dye-liquor. The skeins are moved and turned frequently for several hours until the right shade is obtained. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 9
Item 13: Livre de teinturier, avec echantillons et recettes, XVIIIe - XIXe s. [Book of dyers with samples and recipes]
Scope and Contents
Musee de la View Wallonne. Liege, Belgium.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 10
Raising (Napping)
Box 11 Folder 10
Item 1: Raising frame or "nelly"
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a raising frame, used to raise the nap on fabric. 9 x 14 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 11
Shearing and Singeing
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 1: Hand cropping shears and board
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a set of hand cropping shears, in this case used to shear the nap of fabric, laid on a board. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 2: Lewis cross-cut machine (shearing)
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a Lewis cross-cut machine used for shearing the nap of fabric. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 3: "Perpetual" or "Jerry" shearing machine
Scope and Contents
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield, England. [no later than 1962] Black and white image shows a shearing machine used for shearing the nap of fabric. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 4: Shearing the nap on woolen fabrics in a big modern mill
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a man working at a shearing machine. A shearing machine shears cloth by mechanically trimming the projecting fibers from the surface of a cloth. The cutting action is provided by means of a roller on which are spirally mounted a number of steel blades. This rotates in close contact with a fixed ledger blade, the cloth passing between the two. The location of this mill is unknown. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 5: Cropping the finished Fabric
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows men working in a room filled with shearing machines. A shearing machine shears cloth by mechanically trimming the projecting fibers from the surface of a cloth. The cutting action is provided by means of a roller on which are spirally mounted a number of steel blades. This rotates in close contact with a fixed ledger blade, the cloth passing between the two. The location of this mill is unknown. Carter's Series No. 58. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 11
Item 6: Cropping shop, late 18th C.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image depicts a late 18th-century cropping shop, where the surface of fabric is sheared by hand. Shearing is a finishing operation where the projecting fibers from the surface of a cloth are cut or trimmed. Here a man uses an implement to shear the cloth. Note the large pair of shears on the wall on the left. [Published by] Textile Department, Bankfield Museum, Halifax [Yorkshire, England]. Formerly a private residence, Bankfield was sold in 1887 and was transformed into a museum. ca. 1930-1960. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 12
Calendering
Box 11 Folder 12
Item 1: Making carriage cloth with great Calender machine.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows male workers operating calender machine in unknown textile mill. Note the large roll of fabric on the left. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1920. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 12
Item 2: Calendering and Rolling.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows calendering machine in operation in an unknown textile mill. Carter's Series No. 59. Printed in Britain. [no earlier than 1902] 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 12
Item 3: Putting the Rough Linen Fabric through the Cropping MachineLinen Industry, Canada
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a boy operating a cropping machine in an unknown Canadian textile mill. A cropping machine (the cropper) is one of three machines used in the overall calendering (dressing) process; the other two being the mangler and the calender. While the mangler and the calender are massive in size, the cropper is relatively small and easily operated by a young boy. A cropper is used to bring forth a fabric's smooth and lustrous appearance. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 12
Item 4: Huge Rollers at Work, Linen Factory, Belfast, Ireland.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image of a man, in an unkown Irish linen factory, working at a calendering machine. The male operative wears a long white apron over his clothes. Calendering is one of the finishing processes for fabric. Note the piles of fabric in the left foreground. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Winding, Folding, and Pressing
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 1: In the folding and making up room, rolls of finished silk, Paterson Silk Works [Paterson, N.J.]
Scope and Contents
In the folding and making up room, rolls of finished silk, Paterson Silk Works [Paterson, N.J.]. Black and white image of many workersmostly femalepreparing silk goods for the market by folding and boxing them. "Paterson Silk Works" may refer to the Paterson Broad Silk Works, which was out of business by 1905, or it may refer to the silk mills in Paterson in general. New York: Underwood & Underwood, ca. 1900-1910. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 2: A tour through Messrs Lupton and Co's Woollen Mills, Leeds. 1773-1958: folding
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows a horse attached to a cloth-carrying cart, as a man stands by the horse's head. Behind the horse and man is a brick mill building. Printed on reverse: "Having been fulled and if necessary piece dyed, at the company's Cliffe Mills, Pudsey, the cloth was loaded onto horse-drawn wagons to be transported to their Whitehall Mills, Leeds, for finishing." Number eight in a series of eight by Armley Mills, Leeds Museum of Science and Industry. Printed by E.T.W. Dennis & Sons, Ltd., Scarborough. This postcard was printed in 1982, as that is when the Leeds Museum of Science and Industry was created, but the image dates from an earlier period. ca. 1982. 15 x 10.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 3: Folding Room, American Print Works, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts male and female workers in the folding room of the American Print Works. Finished material was folded during this process. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 4: Cloth Market in the Great Fair of Nijni-Novgorod, Russia.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a large crowd of people at an outdoor cloth market. The "fair," which contains a variety of goods and hosts "hundreds of thousands of visitors and traders" from all over Russia, is actually a market-place that has operated during the summer "[f]or at least six centuries." The building in the background may be a permanent structure that only sees use during the market season; the location is practically deserted outside of the summer. Events such as World War I and the Russian Revolution caused a dwindling in the market's significance. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 5: Hydraulic Mangle Smoothing and Finishing Linen Crash Toweling. Guelph, Canada.
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows a man bending at the waist in front of a hydraulic mangle. The mangle appears to be used for pressing linen, and the man looks to be steadying the flow of linen as it rolls out of the mangle. There are three relatively neat piles of freshly pressed linen at the man's feet. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone Viewing Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 6: Mangling the Linen FabricLinen Industry, Canada
1908
Scope and Contents
Black and white image shows two men feeding linen into the enormous mangle. The fabric will pass from the machine in a condition as smooth as though it had been ironed. The cynlinders of the mangel are so arranged that great pressure can be brought to bear upon the cloth. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company. 17.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 7: The process of skeining and bunching - Brainerd & Armstrong's Embroidery Silk Department
Scope and Contents
Color image shows women sitting at tables with skeins of embroidery yarns/threads in front of them. The woman in the center foreground appears to be attaching skeins of embroidery silk to cards or cardboard holders. Cases with labeled boxes in them are on the right and in the background. Brainerd & Armstrong was located in New London, Conn. Made by Chilton Printing Co., Phila., Pa. U.S.A. ca. 1907-1915. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 13
Item 8: Cloth Hall, Continental Mills, Lewiston, Me.
Scope and Contents
No. 55 in the series "Interior Views of Lewiston Mills." Lewiston, Me.: Rideout & McFadden, ca. 1880s. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows room with tables on which are stacked piles of folded fabric, possibly ready for packaging. 17.75 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 14
Displays
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 1: Is yo' sho' lady when I wears dese stockings i won' fin' ma laigs all black?
1902
Scope and Contents
Underwood & Underwood Publishers. Gelatin silver print. Image depicts a dry goods store with an African-American woman being waited on by a white woman. The African-American woman wears a white dress with a dark shawl and a white hat; she holds one black stocking; the clerk holds the other. Bolts of cloth are visible on the shelves behind the counter; brightly striped socks hang from the ceiling. Another customer examines material on the right. The caption--which was considered acceptable in 1902 but would be considered quite racist today--is printed on the reverse in six languages. 15.5 x 8 cm. (w/out mount); 17.75 x 8.75 cm. (w/mount).
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 2: The Ready to Hang Curtains
Scope and Contents
Before buying your new lace curtains ask to see The Ready to Hang Curtains. Ready to Hang Lace Curtains, troublesome hemming and heading avoided. Can actually be draped on rod or pole and ready to hang at window in less than one minute. A promotional postcard sent by A. G. Steinbrenner, dry goods and lace curtains, Lowville, N.Y., ca. 1925. Image depicts a woman holding lace curtains already on a curtain rod; more lace curtains are hanging behind her. 8.5 x 13.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 3: Young salesman in dry goods store
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows young man in suit standing in front of shelves filled with folded fabric, some of which appear to be printed cottons. No location given. ca. 1907-1908. 13.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 4: Nadeau Institute Weaving Technology, Providence, R. I.
1967
Scope and Contents
Color image of an advertisement (dated Oct. 29, 1967) featuring a woman draped with fabric; the advertisement is surrounded by swatches of fabrics. Printed on reverse: "Nadeau Institute Weaving Technology, 725 Branch Avenue, Providence, R.I. A collection of original, fine fabrics in silk, wool, aluminum, etc. hand-woven by students, using the world's finest, new concept of handweaving." "Lusterchrome" Reg. U.S. Pat. Off. Made only by Tichnor Bros., Inc., Boston, Mass. 02215. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 5: Fire pumps, American Print Works, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts fire pumps in what is believed to be the American Print Works. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 14
Item 6: Folding and ironing linen collars, Troy, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 15
Power Equipment
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 1: Drive from turbine, No. 3 Mill wheel pit, Harmony Mills, Cohoes, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
ca. 1880s. J. H. New, Photographer, 31 Remsen St., Cohoes, N.Y. Image shows drive from turbine. 17.5 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 2: The Old Burden Water Wheel, Troy, N.Y.
1907
Scope and Contents
Color image of the Burden Water Wheel in Troy, N.Y. The wheel was designed and erected in 1838 by Henry Burden to propel the machinery of his immense iron works. The wheel is 60 feet in diameter with buckets 22 feet long and six feet deep. The Valentine & Sons' Publishing Co., Ltd. Printed in Gt. Britain. Handwritten date of May 31, 1907. 14 x 9 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 3: Armley Mills, The Museum of Leeds, 1820s waterwheel
Scope and Contents
Color image of waterwheel outside the Armley Mills in Leeds, England. The 1820s waterwheel originally powered Frog Hall Flint Mills in Staffordshire. Three visitors--a man, a woman and a young boy--stand on a little balcony over the raceway, pointing to the waterwheel. Photo Precision Ltd., St. Ives, Huntington, Cambs. ca. 1982-1983. 10.5 x 15 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 4: Old Mill at Fingle Bridge, Devonshire
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image shows giant water wheel at an old mill at Fingle Bridge in Devonshire, England. A man in a hat can be seen in the right background. Image is overexposed. ca. 1880s. 17.5 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 5: Trump Turbine Company turbines
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, [1980?]. Shows large turbines in the interior of what is presumed to be the Trump Trump Turbine Company turbines. Gelatin silver print postcard, ca. 1913-1922. Shows large turbines in the interior of what is presumed to be the Trump Turbine Co. The Trump Mfg. Co., which manufactured turbines in the early part of the 20th century, was located in Springfield, Ohio, but it is not clear if this is the same company or the same location. Probably mailed shortly before March 28, 1980, the date of acquisition (postmark is illegible), but the postcard itself was probably produced between 1913 and 1922. 14 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 6: Engine Room, Mechanics Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Littleton, New Hampshire: Photographed and published by Kilburn Bros., ca. 1875-1885. Gelatin silver print. Black and white image depicts some of the engines in the engine room at Mechanics Mill in Fall River. Note the giant wheel in the left background. 17 x 8.25 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 15
Item 7: Steam engine
Scope and Contents
Format: Black and white photograph.
Box 11 Folder 16
Sewing
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 1: Marking cloth with patterns before cutting by machinery, clothing factory, New York, N.Y.
Scope and Contents
Black- and-white image depicts three men in shirtsleeves marking cloth on long tables. Meadville, Pa.: Keystone View Company, ca. 1900-1920. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 2: Morotock Mfg. Company's New Factory, Danville, Virginia, costing $40,000
Scope and Contents
Color image of female textile workers at sewing machines. Piles of cloth draped over lengthwise pole behind each row of workers. [Sales message on reverse]: I will call on or about____with a complete line of "Indian Head" Pants, Overalls and Work Shirts. "Union made by Union Maidens" Please hold your orders for me. These goods are better and better. Yours truly, Jas. H. Bell, Waynesboro, Virginia. Made by Chilton Company, Phila., Pa. ca. 1912-1915. 13.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 3: The Free
1909
Scope and Contents
The Free Sewing Machine Co. The Free. Rockford, Ill.: The Free Sewing Machine Co. Color image of woman standing at a Free machine. Postmarked Huntingdon, Pa., Nov. 9, 1909, addressed to S.E. Kenyon, Huntingdon, Pa., with message from E.S. Free "Machines have arrived." Free Slogans printed on reverse of card. 8.75 x 14 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 4: Young woman with sewing machine.
Scope and Contents
Black-and-white image of a young woman seated in a room, next to a table holding a sewing machine. Bookcase on the left, pictures on the walls, curtains at the window in the right background all suggest a living room or parlor. The young woman wears a white apron over her dress. No location given. ca. 1907. 13.75 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 5: Mill Town
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs. Commissioned by Carleton Woolen Mills. 4' x 6'
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 6: Mill Town Church
Scope and Contents
Detail from "Mill Town." Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs. Commissioned by Carleton Woolen Mills.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 7: Rock Wall
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs. 26" x 42"
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 8: Barn
Scope and Contents
Detail from "Rock Wall." Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 9: Barn and house
Scope and Contents
Detail from "Autumn Scene." Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 10: Autumn Scene
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs. Commissioned by Carleton Woolen Mills. 4' x 6'
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 11: Snowscape
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs. 42" x 33"
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 12: Barn
Scope and Contents
Detail from "Snowscape." Handstitched applique in wool, by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 13: River
Scope and Contents
Detail from "Towards the Ocean." Quilt by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 14: Towards the Ocean
Scope and Contents
Quilt by Jo Diggs. 70" x 70"
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 15: Quilted Coat II
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique, machine quilted, by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Box 11 Folder 16
Item 16: Cloudscape Vest
Scope and Contents
Handstitched applique, cotton and blends, by Jo Diggs.
Format: Postcard.
Series III: Pacific Mills Images Organized by Textile Related Subject
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic images organized numerically by ATHM "TT" subject headings.
Box 12 Folder 1
Cotton
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 1: Variation in length of staple in American cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca. 1916. Black and white image shows six samples of cotton arranged in two columns. The samples appear to be slightly stretched horizontally. These samples range from 7/8" to 1 3/8". See Item 2, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 2: Variation in length of staple in American cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows six samples of cotton arranged in two columns. The samples appear to be slightly stretched horizontally. These samples range from 7/8" to 1 3/8". See Item 1, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. These samples range from 7/8" to 1 3/8". 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 3: Cotton boll
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a cotton boll that has a small amount of stem still attached. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 4: Cotton bolls as picked from the cotton plant
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows six cotton bolls that are still attached to bits of stem. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 5: Bale of cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a roughly 500 pound bale of cotton being held upright by a wooden support. The bale is wrapped in burlap, but the cotton is spilling out of some rips in the covering. See Item 8, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 6: Bale of cotton and male worker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker standing by a bale of raw cotton, which weighs about 500 pounds. The bale is wrapped in burlap, but the cotton is spilling out of some rips in the covering. See also Item 9, in this folder, for another image of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 7: Opened bales of cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a large mound of cotton that was previously contained in a bale. The mound still retains a rough cubic shape. Barely visible in the background is a bale still in its burlap covering. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 8: Bale of cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a propped up bale of raw cotton, which weighs about 500 pounds. The bale is wrapped in burlap, but the cotton is spilling out of some rips in the covering. See Item 5, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 9: Bale of cotton and male worker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker using a dolly cart to move a bale of raw cotton, weighing roughly 500 pounds. The bale is wrapped in burlap, but the cotton is spilling out of some rips in the covering. See also Item 6, in this folder, for another image of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 10: Opened bales
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows multiple bales of cotton that have been opened, with the burlap covering removed, lying next to or stacked on another. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 1
Item 11: A bunch of raw cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a pile of raw cotton. The cotton has yet to be cleaned, as can be seen by the bits of dirt, leaves, etc. still embedded in the cotton. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Fiber Preparation
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 1: Trucking picker laps to carding room
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca. 1916. Black and white image shows a male worker maneuvering two picker lap ("sheet[s] of . fiber . rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package") encumbered trolleys into a carding room. There is another male worker far in the background of the imagethe carding roomand he appears to be monitoring or operating the machines within. A clock on the wall and sunlight through a window reveals that it was roughly 10:55 a.m. when the picture was taken. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 2: Examining cotton samples for grade (cleanliness)
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca. 1916. Black and white image shows two male workers examining cotton held in their hands. The two men (wearing collared shirts, vests, and ties--the man in the foreground also wears a loose jacket over his clothes) are standing in an aisle between two rows of tables, and it is from the tables that the men grab a sample of cotton to examine from bundles of cotton. On top of most bundles of cotton lies a sheet of paper that probably has information regarding the cotton. See Item 23, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. See Items 3 and 5, in this folder, for another view of the man in the foreground. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 3: Classing cotton samples for length of staple
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca. 1916. Black and white image shows a male worker in the process of measuring the length of cotton fibers (staple) before assigning the cotton to a group based on the measurement (classing). In front and behind him are tables covered with cotton that is to be inspected or already has been. The measurements are likely written on the man's clipboard. See Item 5, in this folder, for a nearly duplicate view of this image, and Item 2, in this folder, for another view of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 4: Measuring length of cotton staple
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a close-up of a man's hands as he uses a small ruler to measure a cotton fiber (staple). The staple looks to be about 1.25". 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 5: Classing cotton samples for length of staple
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker in the process of measuring the length of cotton fibers (staple) before assigning the cotton to a group based on the measurement (classing). In front of and behind him are tables covered with cotton that is to be inspected or already has been. The measurements are likely written on the man's clipboard. See Item 3, in this folder, for a nearly identical copy of this image, and Item 2, in this folder, for another view of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 6: Inspecting cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker gently pulling a staple of cotton from both ends to facilitate inspection. There are many bundles of cotton in the background that have yet to be inspected or already have been. See Item 7, in this folder, for an almost identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 7: Inspecting cotton
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker gently pulling a staple of cotton from both ends to facilitate inspection. There are many bundles of cotton in the background that have yet to be inspected or already have been. See Item 6, in this folder, for an almost identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 8: Bale breaker - front view
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the the front view of a bale breaker, the machine responsible for tearing apart large bales of cotton. The visible mounds of cotton are fed into the bale breaker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 9: Cotton in picker room [bale breakers]
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two male workers in the picker room, surrounded by bales of cotton. One man is placing a bale into a bale breaker (in the background), and the other man appears to be seated atop a different bale (in the foreground). There are what appears to be more bale breakers in the background. See Items 21 and 22, in this folder,for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 10: Bale breakers
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows male workers placing bales of cotton into bale breakers. Two of the workers are in the process of placing cotton into the breakers, and the third worker appears to be in the process of maneuvering a cotton-carrying cart. See Items 19 and 20, in this folder, for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 11: Cotton laps as delivered from finished picker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he operates the finisher picker, which is the last machine in the process of picking. It is fed with four laps from a breaker or intermediate picker and delivers the finished lap for the card. A trolley, fully loaded with picker laps, is seen in the left foreground, in front of the man. See also Items 15, 16, and 18, in this folder, for nearly identical images of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 12: Loose cotton being fed into bale breaker and feeder
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the machine responsible for breaking down bales of cotton (bale breaker) at work. The visible mounds of cotton are on their way into the machine as a male worker tosses more cotton into the feeder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 13: Delivery end of bale breaker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows four bale breakers, four male workers, and many bales of cotton. The focus is on the bale breakers, where, on the left (entrance) side of one machine, a worker is loading cotton into it, and on the right (delivery) side, there is a worker observing the cotton as it is churned out onto a conveyor belt. The two other workers are handling the cotton bales and pushing cotton around on a cart. The bale breakers were made by the Kitson Machine Shop, Lowell, Mass. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 14: Bale breaker - front view
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the machine responsible for breaking down bales of cotton (bale breaker) at work. The visible mounds of cotton are on their way into the machine after likely being torn off by a worker from the large bale of cotton at the foot of the feeder. Shreds of cotton remain in the "teeth" of the bale breaker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 15: Cotton laps as delivered from finisher picker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he operates the finisher picker, which is the last machine in the process of picking. It is fed with four laps from a breaker or intermediate picker and delivers the finished lap for the card. A trolley, fully loaded with picker laps, is seen in the left foreground, in front of the man. See also Items 11, 16, and 18, in this folder, for nearly identical images of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 16: Cotton laps as delivered from finisher picker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he operates the finisher picker, which is the last machine in the process of picking. It is fed with four laps from a breaker or intermediate picker and delivers the finished lap for the card. A trolley, fully loaded with picker laps, is seen in the left foreground, in front of the man. See also Items 11, 15, and 18, in this folder, for nearly identical images of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 17: Intermediate picker - view in picker room where cotton is mixed & cleaned of heavy waste
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker standing by an intermediate picker ("[a] long heavy machine for processing cotton"), with his hand on a picker lap ("sheet of . fiber . rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package"). There are a total of four picker laps on the picker by the man, but many more can be seen in the background on other intermediate pickers. A basket of possible waste-cotton is on the side of the picker opposite the man. The pickers were made by the Kitson Machine Shop, Lowell, Mass. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 18: Cotton laps delivered from finisher picker
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he operates the finisher picker, which is the last machine in the process of picking. It is fed with four laps from a breaker or intermediate picker and delivers the finished lap for the card. A trolley, fully loaded with picker laps, is seen in the left foreground, in front of the man. See also Items 11, 15, and 16, in this folder, for nearly identical images of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 19: Bale breakers
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows male workers placing bales of cotton into bale breakers. Two of the workers are in the process of placing cotton into the breakers, and the third worker appears to be in the process of maneuvering a cotton-carrying cart. See Items 10 and 20, in this folder, for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 20: Bale breakers
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows male workers placing bales of cotton into bale breakers. Two of the workers are in the process of placing cotton into the breakers, and the third worker appears to be in the process of maneuvering a cotton-carrying cart. See Items 10 and 19, in this folder, for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 21: Cotton in picker room [bale breakers]
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two male workers in the picker room, surrounded by bales of cotton. One man is placing a bale into a bale breaker (in the background), and the other man appears to be seated atop a different bale (in the foreground). There are what appears to be more bale breakers in the background. See Items 9 and 22, in this folder, for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 22: Cotton in picker room [bale breakers]
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two male workers in the picker room, surrounded by bales of cotton. One man is placing a bale into a bale breaker (in the background), and the other man appears to be seated atop a different bale (in the foreground). There are what appears to be more bale breakers in the background. See Items 9 and 21, in this folder, for virtually identical images. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 23: Examining cotton samples for grade (cleanliness)
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two male workers examining cotton held in their hands. The two men (wearing collared shirts, vests, and ties--the man in the foreground also wears a loose jacket over his clothes) are standing in an aisle between two rows of tables, and it is from the tables that the men grab a sample of cotton to examine from bundles of cotton. On top of most bundles of cotton lies a sheet of paper that probably has information regarding the cotton. See Item 2, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. See Items 3 and 5, in this folder, for another view of the man in the foreground. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 2
Item 24: Cotton after cleaning
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows mound of clean cotton next to a pile of dirt and waste that had been removed during the picking process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Carding
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 1: Extreme closeup of delivery end of cotton card
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a sliver ("rope of fibers") of cotton being formed from a picker lap ("compressed sheet of cotton . rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package") by a revolving flat card (a machine that spins the picker lap to separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]"). The individual strands of cotton look like a web as they are pulled from the picker lap, but then come together to form what looks like a solid cotton rope. See Item 6, in this folder, for a slightly different angle on this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 2: Carded cotton sliver
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows many carded cotton slivers (cotton "ropes" that have gone through a carding machine) standing in roving cans, which are about three feet high. The cotton card delivers the slivers into the roving cans, which should more accurately be termed sliver cans. See Item 3, in this folder, for an image of a female worker standing amidst all these cans. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 3: Female worker with carded cotton sliver
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker standing among many roving cans containing carded cotton slivers (cotton "ropes" that have gone through a carding machine). The card delivers the sliver into the cans, which are about three feet high and should more accurately be termed sliver cans. See Item 2, in this folder, for an image of these slivers without the worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 4: Card sliver as coiled in the can
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a segment of coiled cotton sliver ("rope of fibers"). The card delivers the sliver into a roving can, which helps form the cylindrical shape seen here. 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 5: Card sliver as coiled in the can
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a segment of coiled cotton sliver ("rope of fibers"). The card delivers the sliver into a roving can, which helps form the cylindrical shape seen here. 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 6: Close-up of delivery end of cotton card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a sliver ("rope of fibers") of cotton being formed from a picker lap ("compressed sheet of cotton . rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package") by a revolving flat card (a machine that spins the picker lap to separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]"). The individual strands of cotton look like a web as they are pulled from the picker lap, but then come together to form what looks like a solid cotton rope about 1" in diameter, which is then delivered into a can. See also Item 1, in this folder, for an even closer view of this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 7: No. 614. Carding Room, Mechanics' Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View down expanse of machinery. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 8: No. 615. Carding Room, Mechanics' Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Lilttleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View down long line of machinery. 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 9: No. 614 Carding Room, Mechanic's Millsl, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View across expanse of carding machinery. 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 10: Close-up view of cotton being fed into a card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton from a cotton lap ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") being fed into a card (a machine that separates fibers into "individual relationship[s]"), where the cotton is carded between the brush-like wire points. The full lap on the top will most likely be swung down into the bottom position for feeding, once the bottom lap has been fed into the card. See Item 11, in this folder, for a very similar image, and Items 13 and 18, in this folder, for a wider view. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 11: Close-up view of cotton being fed into a card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton from a cotton lap ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") being fed into a card (a machine that separates fibers into "individual relationship[s]"), where the cotton is carded between the brush-like wire points. The full lap on the top will most likely be swung down into the bottom position for feeding, once the bottom lap has been fed into the card. See Item 10, in this folder, for a very similar image, and Items 13 and 18, in this folder, for a wider view. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 12: Delivery end of a cotton card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a sliver ("rope of fibers") of cotton being formed from a picker lap ("compressed sheet of cotton . rolled under pressure into a cylindrical package") by a revolving flat card (a machine that spins the picker lap to separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]"). The individual strands of cotton look like a web as they are pulled from the picker lap, but then come together to form what looks like a solid cotton rope (the sliver). The rope is then coiled into a can about 3 ft. high. The card was made by the Saco-Pettee Co. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 13: Picker laps as being fed into a cotton card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton from the cotton lap ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") being fed into a card (the machine that separates fibers into "individual relationship[s]"), where the cotton is carded between the brush-like wire points. The full lap on the top will most likely be swung down to be fed into the card once the lap on the bottom has finished. See Item 18, in this folder, for a virtually identical image, and Items 10 and 11, in this folder, for close-up views of this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 14: Carding machines
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.: Carding machines. Gelatin silver print, stereocard, [ca. 1918]. Black and white image shows the back view (or delivery end) of a row of cotton carding machines (machines that separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]") in operation. On the right side of each machine, a sliver ("rope of fibers") can be seen entering a sliver can. The cotton as it is carded comes off the machine in a sliver. A male worker can be seen in the background, where he appears to be working with one of the machines. Very similar to Item 15, in this folder, except that image has no workers visible in it. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 15: Cotton card, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the back view (or delivery end) of a row of cotton carding machines (machines that separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]") in operation. On the right side of each machine, a sliver ("rope of fibers") can be seen entering a sliver can. The cotton as it is carded comes off the machine in a sliver. Very similar to Item 14, in this folder, except that image has a male worker visible in the background. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 16: General view in cotton carding room
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the carding room, where a row of carding machines (machines that separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]") are visible from the feed end (front view). The cotton laps ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") are being fed into the machines, where it is carded between the brush-like wire points. Two male workers are in the room as well: one is placing a new picker lap on a machine, and the other is maneuvering a picker lap trolley. 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 17: General view in cotton carding room
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the carding room, where a row of carding machines (machines that separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]") are visible from the feed end (front view). The cotton laps ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") are being fed into the machines, where it is carded between the brush-like wire points. Two male workers are in the room as well: one is placing a new picker lap on a machine, and the other is maneuvering a picker lap trolley. 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 18: Picker laps as being fed into a cotton card
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton from the cotton lap ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") being fed into a card (the machine that separates fibers into "individual relationship[s]"), where the cotton is carded between the brush-like wire points. The full lap on the top will most likely be swung down to be fed into the card once the lap on the bottom has finished. See Item 13 , in this folder, for a virtually identical image, and Items 10 and 11, in this folder, for close-up views of this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 3
Item 19: Cotton card--feed end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a row of carding machines (machines that separate fibers into "individual relationship[s]") from the feed end (front view). The cotton laps ("continuous, . compressed, sheet of fibrous material . rolled into a cylindrical package") are being fed into the machines, where it is carded between the brush-like wire points. The carding machines are not visible here, just a row of picker laps about to be fed into the carding machines. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Roving
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 1: Spinning
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows two female workers at work in an aisle between two fine roving frames, or speeders. A speeder is "the third machine in a series of roving processes," which includes "reduc[ing] the size of the stock . [making the stock even], and insert[ing] twist in it." See Item 9, in this folder, for a very similar image, and Item 2, in this folder, for a better view of the woman in the foreground. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 2: Fine roving frames
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a female worker at work in an aisle between two fine roving frames, or speeders. A speeder is "the third machine in a series of roving processes," which includes "reduc[ing] the size of the stock . [making the stock even], and insert[ing] twist in it." See also Item 1 and 9, in this folder, for other views of this worker. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 3: Fine roving frames
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a close-up of the action that takes place within the middle space of a fine roving frame, or speeder. A speeder is "the third machine in a series of roving processes," which includes "reduc[ing] the size of the stock . [making the stock even], and insert[ing] twist in it." See Item 8, in this folder, for a broader view of this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 4: Cotton roving
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows two spools: one is bare and the other is wrapped in cotton thread. The bare spool is laying on its side; this is the implement on which the cotton thread is wrapped. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 5: Cotton roving, four processes
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows four pairs of spoolstotaling eight. Four of the spools, each of which is a different length, are wrapped with cotton fiber and mounted on a block; the matching spools stand below and are bare. The thickness of the cotton fiber corresponds to the length of the spool it is wrapped around; the cotton fiber is at its narrowest on the shortest spool, but at its thickest on the longest one. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 6: Slubber spool
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two slubber spools: one is bare and the other is wrapped in cotton fibers. Slubbing is "the first of the roving frames used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing. It takes sliver directly from the drawing frame and, without any doubling, drafts and twists it into a greatly reduced size called roving." 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 7: Slubber spool
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two slubber spools: one is bare and the other is wrapped in cotton fibers. Slubbing is "the first of the roving frames used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing. It takes sliver directly from the drawing frame and, without any doubling, drafts and twists it into a greatly reduced size called roving." 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 8: Fine roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows the action that takes place within the middle space of a fine roving frame, or speeder. A speeder is "the third machine in a series of roving processes," which includes "reduc[ing] the size of the stock . [making the stock even], and insert[ing] twist in it." On top of the machine are stacked rovings; to the left of the machine there is what looks like an intermediate roving frame. See Item 3, in this folder, for a closer view of this process. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 9: Fine roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two female employees at work in an aisle between two fine roving frames, or speeders. A speeder is "the third machine in a series of roving processes," which includes "reduc[ing] the size of the stock . [making the stock even], and insert[ing] twist in it." See also Item 1, in this folder, for a very similar image, and Item 2, in this folder, for a better image of the woman in the foreground. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 10: Slubber roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he works on a slubber roving frame, or slubber. A slubber is "[t]he first of the roving frames used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing," and its purpose is "twist[ing] [slivers] into a greatly reduced size called roving." 18 x 9 cm. Copy A.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 11: Inspecting slubbing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker holding a strand of cotton fiber as he inspects the slubbing, which is a bulkier roving ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers"). Before him is a cart holding more slubbing. Behind him is a row of slubber roving frames. Notice the cotton scattered all over his shirt and overalls. This worker can also be seen in Items 13 and 17, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 12: Truck of slubbings
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918-1920. Black and white image shows two male workers. The man in the background appears to be guiding a drawn cotton sliver (cotton that has gone through a drawing frame) into a slubber roving frame, and behind him are cans of rolled up cotton slivers on standby. The worker in the foreground is pushing a cart full of slubbings, which is a term for bulkier rovings ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers . the product of a roving frame"). Much of the machinery in the room is visible. See Item 19, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 13: Close-up view of slubbings
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he pushes a cart containing multiple slubbings, which are bulkier rovings ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers"). Behind him and his cart are rows of slubber roving frames and cans of cotton slivers. See Item 20, in this folder, for a virtually identical image; Item 17, in this folder, for a wider angle of this image; this worker is also visible in Item 11, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 14: Intermediate roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker as she works at an intermediate roving frame (a machine that "doubles and drafts the slubber roving and delivers a smaller roving"). The machine behind her is likely a fine roving frame. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 15: Intermediate roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker as she works at an intermediate roving frame (a machine that "doubles and drafts the slubber roving and delivers a smaller roving"). See Item 16, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 16: Intermediate roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker as she works at an intermediate roving frame (a machine that "doubles and drafts the slubber roving and delivers a smaller roving"). See Item 15, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 17: Slubbings
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he pushes a cart containing multiple slubbings, which are bulkier rovings ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers"). Behind him and his cart are rows of slubber roving frames and cans of cotton slivers. See Item 13, in this folder, for a closer view of this image; this worker is also visible in Item 11, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 18: Slubber roving frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows male worker as he works at a slubber roving frame, or slubber. A slubber is "[t]he first of the roving frames used in the cotton system of yarn manufacturing," and its purpose is "twist[ing] [slivers] into a greatly reduced size called roving." 18 x 9 cm. Copy B.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 19: Truck of slubbings
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918-1920. Black and white image shows two male workers. The man in the background appears to be guiding a drawn cotton sliver (cotton that has gone through a drawing frame) into a slubber roving frame, and behind him are cans of rolled up cotton slivers on standby. The worker in the foreground is pushing a cart full of slubbings, which is a term for bulkier rovings ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers . the product of a roving frame"). Much of the machinery in the room is visible. See Item 12, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 4
Item 20: Close-up view of slubbings
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker as he pushes a cart containing multiple slubbings, which are bulkier rovings ("continuous, soft, slightly twisted strand of fibers"). Behind him and his cart are rows of slubber roving frames and cans of cotton slivers. See Item 13, in this folder, for a virtually identical image; Item 17, in this folder, for a wider angle of this image; this worker is also visible in Item 11, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Spinning
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 1: Female cotton spinner piecing in new bobbin of roving
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female cotton spinner piecing in a new bobbin of roving. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 2: Ring spinning
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a female worker in the foreground at work at a ring spinning frame. View shows large room with many spinning frames behind her. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 3: Ring spinning
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female spinner as she works at a cotton ring spinning frame. She wears a cap on her head and what appears to be a striped dress, but may be a duster of some sort. This woman can also be seen in Items 6 and 10, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 4: Spinning frame
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a woman standing with a bin full of bobbins. She appears to be wearing a smock over her dress. In the background is a cotton spinning frame. This woman can also be seen in Items 7 and 9, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 5: Cotton spinning "doffer" girl
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.: Cotton spinning "doffer" girl. Black and white image of young girl with a bin full of bobbins. As a "doffer," she is responsible for removing "sets of full bobbins from a machine and start[ing] a new set of empty packages." Cotton spinning frames are visible in the background. See Item 8, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 6: Cotton spinner
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female spinner as she reaches atop a cotton ring spinning frame. She wears a cap on her head and what appears to be a striped dress, but may be a duster of some sort. See Item 10, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. This woman can also be seen in Item 3, in this folder,. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 7: Cotton spinning
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a woman handling a bobbin from a bin full of bobbins. She appears to be wearing a smock over her dress. In the background are cotton spinning frames. This woman can also be seen in Items 4 and 9, in this folder, (which is virtually an identical image). 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 8: Cotton spinning "doffer" girl
Scope and Contents
Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass.: Cotton spinning "doffer" girl. Black and white image of young girl with a bin full of bobbins. As a "doffer," she is responsible for removing "sets of full bobbins from a machine and start[ing] a new set of empty packages." Cotton spinning frames are visible in the background. See Item 5, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 9: [spinning frame].
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a woman handling a bobbin from a bin full of bobbins. She appears to be wearing a smock over her dress. In the background are cotton spinning frames. This woman can also be seen in Items 4 and 7, in this folder, (virtually identical to this image). 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 10: Cotton spinner
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female spinner as she reaches atop a cotton ring spinning frame. She wears a cap on her head and what appears to be a striped dress, but may be a duster of some sort. See Item 6, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. This woman can also be seen in Item 3, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 11: Cotton spinners examining yarn [doffer girls with bobbins]
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two "doffer" girls examining yarn on a bobbin together. As "doffers," they are responsible for removing sets of full bobbins from a machine and starting a new set of empty packages. See Item 12, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. These two girls can also be seen in Item 13, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 12: Cotton spinners examining yarn [doffer girls with bobbins]
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two "doffer" girls examining yarn on a bobbin together. As "doffers," they are responsible for removing sets of full bobbins from a machine and starting a new set of empty packages. See Item 11, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. These two girls can also be seen in Item 13, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 13: Doffer girls with bobbins
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two "doffer" girls examining yarn on a bobbin together. As "doffers," they are responsible for removing sets of full bobbins from a machine and starting a new set of empty packages. These two girls can also be seen in Items 11 and 12, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 5
Item 14: No. 617. Spinning Room, Mechanic's Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View of long expanse of machinery. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Twisting
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 1: Top view of cotton drawing frame
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca. 1916. Black and white image shows the "[t]op view of [a] cotton drawing frame." A drawing frame is the "machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order." Six cotton slivers can be seen as they make their way from their individual coils (right-side of image), through the drawing frame, and into a hole where the six strands are merged into one. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 2: Drawing frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker handling a cotton sliver as it is being fed into a drawing frame ("machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order"). The sliver held by the worker, along with many other slivers, are being fed into the drawing frame. Groups of six slivers are combined into one bigger sliver and then coiled into cans on the opposite side of the drawing frame; the cans are visible at the bottom-right of the image. This worker can also be seen in Item 3 and 8, in this folder, although not as clearly. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 3: Cotton drawing frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a female worker handling a cotton sliver as it is fed into a drawing frame ("machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order"). The sliver held by the worker, along with other unattended slivers, enter the drawing frame in groups of six, where they are combined into one bigger sliver and then coiled into cans on the opposite side of the drawing frame. This same worker can be seen more clearly in Item 2, in this folder. This image is virtually identical to Item 8, in this folder. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 4: Close-up showing card sliver being fed into cotton drawing machines
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton slivers being fed into drawing machines ("machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order"). Six slivers enter as a group, but are then combined into one bigger sliver and then coiled into a can on the opposite side of the machine. See Item 5, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 5: Card sliver being fed into cotton drawing machines
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cotton slivers being fed into drawing machines ("machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order"). Six slivers enter as a group, but are then combined into one bigger sliver and then coiled into a can on the opposite side of the machine. See Item 4, in this folder, for a virtually identical image, only slightly closer. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 6: Cotton twisting
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a female mill worker shown at a cotton twister. Twisting is the process of combining two or more ends into a ply yarn or cord. See Item 10, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. This woman can also be seen in Item 9, in this folder,. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 7: Cotton twisting
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a female mill worker shown at a cotton twister. Twisting is the process of combining two or more ends into a ply yarn or cord. The woman is wearing a striped dress or possibly a striped smock. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 8: Cotton drawing frames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows two female workers handling cotton slivers as the slivers are fed into a drawing frame ("machine used . to improve the uniformity of the sliver and to arrange the fibers more nearly in parallel order"). The slivers held by the workers, along with other unattended slivers, enter the drawing frame in groups of six, where they are combined into one bigger sliver and then coiled into cans on the opposite side of the drawing frame. The worker in the foreground can be seen more clearly in Item 6, in this folder,. This image is virtually identical to Item 8, in this folder,. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 9: Cotton twisting
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a female mill worker shown at a cotton twister. Twisting is the process of combining two or more ends into a ply yarn or cord. Another woman can be seen in the background . The woman in the foreground can also be seen in Item 6, in this folder,. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 6
Item 10: Interior - [cotton twisting] (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image of a female mill worker shown at a cotton twister. Twisting is the process of combining two or more ends into a ply yarn or cord. See Item 6, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. This woman can also be seen in Item 9, in this folder,. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Winding and Spooling
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 1: No. 616. Spooling Room, Mechanic's Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View of a long line of machinery. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 2: Spool Room.
Scope and Contents
The "Best" Series. Lowell, Mass. Published for H. J. Ryerson, Dealer in Trunks & Traveling Bags, Paper Hangings, Children's Carriages, Toys, &c. 29 Central St., Lowell, Mass. Lowell Views a Specialty. Miller & Best, Pub's, 67 High St., Boston. ca. 1900. View of spooling machinery. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 3: Winding and spooling.
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows cotton yarn on a filling bobbin, a warp bobbin, and a spool. There are two shelves shown in the image--the bobbins and spool on the top are filled; on the bottom, the three implements are empty, ready for winding. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 4: Warp Spools
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 5: Warp Spools
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 6: Cotton yarn on filling bobbin
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 7: Tieing yarn with "knot tyer"
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 8: Cotton yarn on filling bobbin
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. With warp bobbin and spool
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 7
Item 9: Cotton spooling
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Shows woman working at machine.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Warping and Dressing
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 1: Warping Room, Lowell, Mass.
Scope and Contents
New Series, Lowell, Mass., Marston & Prince, 90 Merrimack St. ca. 1900. View down line of warping machinery. 9.75 x 17.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 1: Weave room, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Stereoscopic Views, Made and For Sale at Wholesale and Retail by Joseph W. Warren, No. 2 High Street, Fall River. ca. 1900. View across expanse of machinery with two male mill workers in middle ground. 17.5 x 8.5 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 2: Readying harnesses for drawing in
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 2: No. 613. Weaving Room, Mechanics' Mill, Fall River, Mass.
Scope and Contents
Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire ca. 1900. View down long line of machinery. 17 x 8 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 3: Yarn on warp beam after slashing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 3: Fancy loom with dobby head
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 4: Harnesses and warp beams
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 4: Filling shuttle
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 5: Filling yarn in shuttles
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 5: Winding spools on warper creel
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 6: Filling yarn in shuttles
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 6: Cotton warpers
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 7: Drawing in
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 7: Cotton weaving room, fancy looms
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 8: Cotton weaving room, plain automatic looms
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 8: Spools on warper creel
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 9: Warper creel and beam
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 10: Web drawing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 11: Warper creel and beam
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 12: Cotton slasher, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 13: Cotton slasher, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 14: Spools
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 15: Cotton warpers
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 16: Warper beam, close-up
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 17: Warper creel
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 18: Warper spools on warper creel
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 8
Item 19: Working at web drawing frame
Scope and Contents
The warp yarn is drawn through the heddle eye wi a reed hool according to the pattern of the weave.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 9
Weaving
Box 12 Folder 10
Textile Testing
Box 12 Folder 10
Item 1: Testing yarn
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image showing a man testing fiber at a standing scale. Man is shown wearing a white shirt with a black vest and trousers. There appears to be a winder on the table to his right. There is a calendar on the wall on the right dated 1916. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Finishing
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 1: Cloth finishing, gray cloth
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows bundles of folded gray cloth on a stand. Other bundles are on the floor nearby. Gray cloth is cloth that has come off the loom and received no finishing or dyeing treatment of any kind. See Item 3, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 2: Cloth finishing: sewing ends of gray cloth pieces
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows male laborers working at a row of machines, sewing the ends of gray cloth pieces. Piles of more gray cloth are on the floor surrounding the machines. Gray cloth is cloth that has come off the loom and has received no finishing or dyeing treatment. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 3: Cloth finishing: gray cloth
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows bundles of folded gray cloth on a stand. Other bundles are on the floor nearby. Gray cloth is cloth that has come off the loom and received no finishing or dyeing treatment of any kind. See Item 1, in this folder, for a very similar identical image, although this is more of a closeup of the bundle on the stand. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 4: Cloth finishing: stacking rolls of gray cloth
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows a male worker adding a roll of gray cloth to a stack of rolls in a bin. More rolls are on the floor nearby. Gray cloth is cloth that has come off the loom and has received no finishing or dyeing treatment. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 5: Cloth finishing: rolls of printed cloth
1916
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Black and white image shows male laborer working with one of a stack of rolls of printed cloth. More cloth is in the background, presumably ready for the rolling process. See Item 9, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 6: Pacific Mills, Lawrence, Mass. Steaming printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker guiding cloth through a steaming machine. The cloth approaches the machine via a series of overhead rollers. Steaming will help fix the colors on the cloth. Stacks of gray cloth are on the floor nearby. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 7: Printed cloth being washed
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a row of machines for the process of washing cloth. Stacks of cloth are nearby. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 8: Washing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cloth being fed through overhead rollers to washing equipment where male workers guide the cloth into the machines. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 12 Folder 11
Item 9: Cloth finishing - rolls of printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, [ca 1918]. Black and white image shows male laborer working with one of a stack of rolls of printed cloth. More cloth is in the background, presumably ready for the rolling process. See Item 5, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Dyeing
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 1: Color tubs
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 2: Mixing colors
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 3: Mixing colors for printing on cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 4: Padder for dyeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 5: Indigo dyeing machine
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 6: Mixing dyes
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 7: Padder for dyeing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 8: Mixing colors
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 9: Copper folls
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 10: Mixing colors
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 11: Indigo dyeing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 1
Item 12: Padder for dyeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Cloth Finishing
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 1: Interior with stack of gray cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker adding a bundle of folded cloth onto a stack piled on a stand. More cloth lies on the floor nearby. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 2: Interior with rolls of printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows eight large rolls of printed cloth stacked on a cart. More cloth, on and off rolls are in the background. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 3: Interior with machinery for steaming cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows steam pipes with connections to machines used to steam cloth. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 4: Interior with washing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker at a cloth washing machine. Stacks of cloth are nearby. See Item 6, in this folder, for a virtually identical copy. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 5: Interior with steaming cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows printed cloth being fed across overhead rollers. A workman guides the cloth into the steaming machine. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 6: Interior: washing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker at a cloth washing machine. Stacks of cloth are nearby. See Item 4, in this folder, for a virtually identical copy. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 7: Interior with bundles of gray cloth to be sewn
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker folding sections of cloth and stacking bundles for sewing. See Item 12, in this folder, for virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 8: Interior, printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a stack of folded cloth printed with roses, stems, and leaves on a darker background. See Item 11, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 9: Interior: steaming
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cloth being transported on overhead rollers to where a male employee will feed it into the steaming machine. Stacks of cloth are nearby and a worker is partially in view. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 10: Interior: steaming
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows cloth being transported on overhead rollers to where a male employee is feeding it into the steaming machine. Stacks of cloth are nearby and a another worker is partially in view. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 11: Interior with printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a stack of folded cloth printed with roses, stems, and leaves on a darker background. See Item 8, in this folder, for a virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 12: interior - bundles of gray cloth to be sewn
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker folding sections of cloth and stacking bundles for sewing. See Item 7, in this folder, for virtually identical image. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 2
Item 13: Cloth finishing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker pulling a cart with stacks of gray cloth bundles. More stacks are in the background view. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Bleaching
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 1: Bleaching cloth.
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker pulling a batch of twisted cloth through the machinery used in the process of bleaching. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 2: Washing after bleaching
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 3: Bleaching cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows batches of twisted cloth being fed through a row of machines used in the process of bleaching. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 4: Washing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, sereocard, ca. 1918. Black and white image shows a male worker pulling a batch of twisted cloth through the machinery used in the process of washing after bleaching. 18 x 9 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 5: Bleaching
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 6: Bleaching kiers
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 7: Bleaching kiers
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 8: Washing cloth after bleaching
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 9: Washing cloth after bleaching
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 10: Bleaching
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 3
Item 11: Washing cloth after bleaching
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Engraving and Printing
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 1: Transferring design from zinc plate to copper plate
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 2: Printing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 3: Printing, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 4: Examining designs on zinc plates
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 5: Cutting design on zinc plate, close-up
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 6: Machine printing twelve colors
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 7: Machine printing twelve colors
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 8: Painting enlarged design
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. ca.1916. Black and white image depicts a woman sitting at a table painting an enlarged design to be used for printing. Several bowls of paint are on the table. Woman wears glasses and a light-colored, printed smock over her clothes. 17.75 x 9 xm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 9: A printing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 10: Designing patterns for cotton printing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print. Ca. 1916. Image depicts a man sitting at a table working on cotton print designs. Several designs scattered on the table. 17.75 x 9 xm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 11: Adding dye to the printing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 12: Padder for dyeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 13: Examining zinc plates
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 14: Line of 48 calico printing machines
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 15: Adding dye to the printing machines
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 16: Steaming cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 17: Cutting enlarged design on zinc plate
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 18: Transferring design to copper roller
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 19: Printing, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 20: Examing zinc plate
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 21: Cutting design on zinc plate, close-up
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 22: Examing designs on zinc plates
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 23: Painting enlarged design
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 24: White cloth in rolls ready to feed into printing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 25: Copper rolls after design has been etched on surface
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 26: Cutting enlarged design on zinc plate
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 27: A line of 48 calico printing machines
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 28: Copper printing rolls
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 29: Transferring design to copper roller
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 30: Machine printing twelve colors
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 31: Transferring design from zinc plate to copper roller
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 32: White cloth in rolls ready to feed into printing machine
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 33: Calendering or "ironing"
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 34: A printing machine
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 35: Adding dye to printing machine
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 36: Printing machine, side view
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 37: Printing machine, front view
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 38: Line of calico printing machines, overhead view
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 39: Top view of calico printing process
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 40: Printing, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 41: Printing, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 42: Printing, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 43: Calendering
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 44: Calendering or "ironing"
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 45: Copper printing rolls
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 46: Transferring design to copper roller
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 4
Item 47: Copper rolls, close-up
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 5
Napping
Box 13 Folder 5
Item 1: Napping
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 5
Item 2: Napping, close-p
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 5
Item 3: Napping
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 5
Item 4: Napping
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Singeing
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 1: Singeing cloth by gas flames
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 2: Singeing cloth by gas flames
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 3: Sewing ends of cloth pieces together before singeing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 4: Sewing ends of cloth pieces together before singeing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 5: Sewing ends of cloth pieces together before singeing
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 6: Shearing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 7: Singeing cloth by gas flames
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 8: Singeing cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 9: Sewing gray cloth pieces together
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 10: Sewing ends of gray cloth pieces before singeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 6
Item 11: Singeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Tentering
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 1: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 1: Delivery end of tenter
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 2: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 3: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 4: Cloth being fed into starch end tenter
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 5: Cloth being starched in tenter
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 7: Operating starch end of tenter
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 8: Delivery end of tenter
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 9: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 10: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 11: Starch end of tenter
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 12: Tenter, delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 7
Item 13: Cloth being stretched in tenter
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 8
Folding and Pressing
Box 13 Folder 8
Item 1: Folding finished cloth into pieces of about 40 yards
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 8
Item 2: Folding finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 8
Item 3: Folding finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 8
Item 4: Pressing and winding finished dress goods onto boards
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Inspecting and Packaging
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 1: Inspecting gray cloth in rolls
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 2: Inspecting gray cloth for imperfections
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 3: Inspecting gray cloth in rolls
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 4: Inspecting gray cloth in rolls
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 5: Inspecting gray cloth for imperfections
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 6: Inspecting cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 7: Packaged bolts of finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 8: Finished, folded cloth in bolts
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 9: Folded cloth in bolts
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 10: Stacking folded, banded cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 11: Stacking folded, banded cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 12: Stacking folded, banded cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 13: Examining printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 14: Putting paper bands and tickets on finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 15: Packaged bolts of finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 16: Putting paper bands and tickets on finished cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 13 Folder 9
Item 17: Examining printed cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Wool, Raw Material
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 1: Fleece-from our sheep
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 2: Wool fiber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 3: Wool fiber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 4: Fleece-frome our sheep
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 5: One fleece spread over a bale
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 6: A fleece from one sheep (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 7: Covering or fleece of one sheep
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 8: Fleece being examined by the overseer (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 9: Fleece-from our sheep (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 10: Fleece-from our sheep (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 11: A fleece from one sheep (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 12: One fleece spread out on the floor
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 13: View in wool storehouse
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 14: Wool storehouse
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 15: Wool fiber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 16: Wool fiber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 1
Item 17: Wool fiber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 3
Carding, General
Box 14 Folder 3
Item 1: General view in card room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 3
Item 2: View in card room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 3
Item 3: General view in card room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 3
Item 4: General view in card room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Wool Before Carding
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 1: Wool sorter working at his bench
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 2: Wool sorter
Scope and Contents
Gelatin silver print, ca. 1918. Black-and-white image depicts a man in work clothes sorting wool in the Pacific Mills. He is surrounded by piles of raw wool; another man in the right background is seated, holding some sort of implement, with a pile of wool in his lap. 17.75 x 8.75 cm.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 3: Wool goes to carding machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 4: Receiving end of wool scouring machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 5: Wool sorting (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 6: Truck load of scoured wool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 7: Clean wool from scouring
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 8: Feeding sorted wool into wool washer
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 9: All wool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 10: Scouring tanks & automatic rakes
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 11: Scouring tanks & automatic rakes
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 12: Sorting wool for quality & length of fibre (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 13: Wool sorter working at his bench (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 14: Side view of machine from receiving end (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 15: Wool washer showing rakes for moving wool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 16: All wool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 2
Item 17: Wool goes to carding machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 4
Carding By Flats
Box 14 Folder 4
Item 1: Cotton card
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Carding By Rollers
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 1: Delivery end of carding machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 2: Wool goes to carding machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 3: Detail of carding machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 4: Wool goes to carding machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 5: Wool goes to carding machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 6: Receiving end of carding machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 7: View showing wool advancing into card
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 8: Detail of carding machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 5
Item 9: Detail of carding machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 6
Combing
Box 14 Folder 6
Item 1: Combing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 6
Item 2: Combed wool (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 6
Item 3: Truck load of tops
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 6
Item 4: Combing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 6
Item 5: Wool comber
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 7
Yarn Testing
Box 14 Folder 7
Item 1: Wool testing for strength of yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 7
Item 2: Wool testing for strength of yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 7
Item 3: Wool testing for strength of yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 8
Worsted Spinning
Box 14 Folder 8
Item 1: Worsted spinning
Scope and Contents
Woolen mill, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Drawing
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 1: Truck load of gill balls (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 2: English drawing no. 3 (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 3: French drawing-front view (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 4: French drawing-front view (labor-female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 5: Exhibit - English drawing system
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 6: Exhibit- French drawing system
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 7: First process of French drawing-receiving end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 8: First process of French drawing - delivery end
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 9: French drawing
Scope and Contents
Side view.
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 10: View of gilling machine
Scope and Contents
Intersecting gilling
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 11: Compressing gilled slivers into ball form
Scope and Contents
"Punch box."
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 12: General view in gill room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 13: French system drawing frame (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 14: French drawing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 15: French drawing-front view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 16: Drawing machines
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 17: English drawing machine no. 1
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 18: Exhibit of top and sliver
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 19: French drawing-front view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 20: French drawing-front view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 21: French drawing-front view
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 22: Exhibit of top and sliver
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 23: Wool drawing-first process (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 24: French drawing-top to yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 25: Exhibit-English drawing system
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 26: Exhibit-English drawing system
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 27: Exhibit-English drawing system
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 28: Gill machine no. 2 (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 29: Four spindle drawing frame
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 30: English drawing no. 3
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 31: English drawing machine no. 1
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 32: Two spindle drawing frame (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 9
Item 33: Drawing machines (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Roving
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 1: Worsted roving frame (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 2: Worsted roving frames (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 3: Worsted roving frames (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 4: Worsted roving frame (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 5: [worsted roving frame]
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 6: Top-roving yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 10
Item 7: Worsted roving frames (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 11
Spinning, General
Box 14 Folder 11
Item 1: "Doffing" boy (labor - child)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 11
Item 2: "Doffing" boy (labor - child)
Scope and Contents
Worsted
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Mule Spinning
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 1: Mule spinning (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 2: Mule spinning room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 3: Mule spinning (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 4: Worsted 'mule' spinner (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 5: Worsted "mule" spinner (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 14 Folder 12
Item 6: Worsted "mule" spinner (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 1
Cap Spinning
Box 15 Folder 1
Item 1: Worsted cap spinning frames (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 1
Item 2: Doffing (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 1
Item 3: Worsted cap spinning frames (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 1
Item 4: Doffing (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 1
Item 5: Cap spinning (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 2
Twisting
Box 15 Folder 2
Item 1: Twisting (female - labor)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 2
Item 2: Twisting
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 2
Item 3: Exhibit: cheese to warping spool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 2
Item 4: Exhibit-cheese to warping spool (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 2
Item 5: Twisting (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 3
Fiber Testing
Box 15 Folder 3
Item 1: Testing yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 3
Item 2: Pacific Mills interior -Inspecting yarn (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 4
Spooling
Box 15 Folder 4
Item 1: Exhibit - "top" to "warping spool"
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 4
Item 2: Exhibit "top" to "warping spool"
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 4
Item 3: Exhibit - "top" to warping spool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 4
Item 4: Exhibit - "top" to warping spool
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Warping and Drawing
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 1: Warping
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 2: Warping room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 3: Drawing-in
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 4: Web drawing the harness
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 5: Drawing-in
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 6: Web drawing the harness
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 7: Web drawing the reed (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 8: Warping room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 9: Warping room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 10: Warping room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 11: Threads being drawn into reed
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 12: Webb drawing the harness (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 13: Warp tying machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 14: [threads being drawn into reed] (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 15: Drawing-in
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 16: Web drawing the harness [close up]
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 17: Warping room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 18: Warping room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 19: Warper beams of inspected yarn
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 5
Item 20: Warping room (labor - male & female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 6
Power Loom Weaving
Box 15 Folder 6
Item 1: Broad worsted loom
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 6
Item 2: Weave room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Weaving Accessories
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 1: Worsted filling yarn on bobbin and in loom shuttle
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 2: Shuttle and loom harness
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 3: Worsted filling yarn on bobbin & in loom shuttle
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 4: Shuttle and loom harness
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 5: Shuttle in the loom
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 7
Item 6: Shuttle & loom harness
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Dyeing
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 1: Dye mixing (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 2: Dyeing machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 3: Drying dyed cloth
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 4: Weighing dyestuffs and drugs
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 5: Taking dyed cloth from "kettle"
Scope and Contents
Worsted
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 6: Dyeing machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 7: Wetting out and scouring before dyeing
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 8: Dolly [scouring] (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 9: Taking dyed cloth from "kettle" (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 10: Taking dyed cloth from "kettle" (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 8
Item 11: Dolly [scouring] (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 9
Finishing
Box 15 Folder 9
Item 1: Conditioning machine (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 9
Item 2: A piece of worsted dress
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 9
Item 3: A piece of worsted dress
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 9
Item 4: A piece of worsted dress
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Winding
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 1: Doubling and winding
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 2: Winding machine showing hand knotter (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 3: Winding machine no. 1 (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 4: Winding machine (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 5: Pressing 7 winding finished dress goods (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 10
Item 6: Doubling machine
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Inspecting and Packaging
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 1: Packing room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 2: Banding & ticketing pieces of dress goods (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 3: Banding & ticketing pieces of dress goods (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 4: Packing room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 5: Gray cloth inspecting room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 6: Shipping room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 7: Inspecting cloth (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 8: Inspecting room (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 9: cloth examination (final) (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 10: Shipping room (labor - male)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 11: Cloth inspection room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 12: Cloth inspection room
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 15 Folder 11
Item 13: Cloth examination - no. 1 (labor - female)
Scope and Contents
Format: Stereoptic print.
Box 16 Folder 1
Stereoscopic Viewer