Bedacht, Max Manuscript, 1967
Collection Number: 6224

Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Cornell University Library


DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY

Title:
Max Bedacht Manuscript, 1967
Repository:
Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Collection Number:
6224
Abstract:
This typescript autobiography, "On the path of life," deals with Bedacht's reflections on American and international communist leaders and the workings of the Comintern. He describes the factional feuds within the Communist Party, refutes Whittaker Chambers' charges against him in Witness! and recounts the circumstances around his expulsion from the party in 1948, and his reinstatement in 1960. His work establishing and leading the International Workers Order is also traced. Throughout the memoir he comments on world events and their implications for socialism. Photocopies of photographs and of important documents are included.
Creator:
Bedacht, Max
Quanitities:
0.5 cubic feet
Language:
Collection material in English

Biographical / Historical

Max Bedacht was a communist activist and theoretician. After an impoverished childhood and career as a journeyman barber and trade union leader in Germany and Switzerland, he immigrated to the United States in 1908 where he supported himself as a barber and German language newspaper editor. Bedacht became an early leader of the German Federation of the Socialist Party in California, while continuing to edit German language and labor mewspapers in Detroit, San Francisco and South Dakota. From World War I onward his sympathies were increasingly with the left wing of the Socialist Party and at the 1919 convention he joined the Communist Labor Party. Caught up in the Palmer Raids in California and Chicago, he was arrested and tried for conspiracy. He was convicted but never imprisoned and was soon travelling to Europe and Russia as an international delegate for the American Communist Party.

This typescript autobiography, "On the path of life," deals with Bedacht's reflections on American and international communist leaders and the workings of the Comintern. He describes the factional feuds within the Communist Party, refutes Whittaker Chambers' charges against him in Witness! and recounts the circumstances around his expulsion from the party in 1948, and his reinstatement in 1960. His work establishing and leading the International Workers Order is also traced. Throughout the memoir he comments on world events and their implications for socialism. Photocopies of photographs and of important documents are included.
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Conditions Governing Use

This collection must be used in keeping with the Kheel Center Information Sheet and Procedures for Document Use.

INFORMATION FOR USERS

Preferred Citation

Max Bedacht Manuscript #6224. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Cornell University Library.

SUBJECTS

Names:
Browder, Earl, 1891-1973.
Chambers, Whittaker.
Ruthenberg, Charles E. (Charles Emil), 1882-1927.
Communist International.
Communist Party of the United States of America.
International Workers Order
Socialist Party (U.S.)
Subjects:
Socialism -- United States
Communism--United States.
Communists--United States

CONTAINER LIST
Container
Description
Date
Box 1 Folder 1
Table of Contents
Box 1 Folder 2
In Place of an Introduction
1967
Box 1 Folder 3
Chapter 1: From Darkness Into Light, pp 1-12
Box 1 Folder 4
Chapter 2: Growing Up, pp 12-18
Box 1 Folder 5
Chapter 3: School Days, pp 19-26
Box 1 Folder 6
Chapter 4: Apprenticeship, pp 27-34
Box 1 Folder 7
Chapter 5: At Last: A Journeyman, pp 35-40
Box 1 Folder 8
Chapter 6: Out Into the Wide World, pp 41-50
Box 1 Folder 9
Chapter 7: My Eyes Begin Opening, pp 51-65
Box 1 Folder 10
Chapters 8 & 9: I Continue Wandering, pp 65-96
Box 1 Folder 11
Chapter 10: Out of the Old Into a New World, pp 96-104
Box 1 Folder 12
Chapter 11: My Americanization, pp 105-119
Box 1 Folder 13
Chapter 12: A Variety of Democracies, pp 119-128
Box 1 Folder 14
Chapter 13: The Muckrakers, pp 128-142
Box 1 Folder 15
Chapter 14: The American Socialist Party, pp 142-148
Box 1 Folder 16
Chapter 15: Peace, War, and Revolution, pp 149-173
Box 1 Folder 17
Chapter 15(a): New Experiences-New Lessons, pp 173-212
Box 1 Folder 18
Chapter 16: In Conflict With the Goddess of Justice, pp 213-245
Box 1 Folder 19
Chapter 17: A Better World is in Birth, pp 246-261
Box 1 Folder 20
Chapter 18: I Meet Lenin, pp 262-273
Box 1 Folder 21
Chapter 19: The City of Moscow, pp 273-276
Box 1 Folder 22
Chapter 20: The Third Congress of the Comintern, pp 277-283
Box 1 Folder 23
Chapter 21: Returning Home to the U.S., pp 283-288
Box 1 Folder 24
Chapter 22: The Geese Were Hatched, pp 289-293
Box 1 Folder 25
Chapter 22(a): The Fourth Congress of the Comintern, pp 293-301
Box 1 Folder 26
Chapter 23: Beginning and Growth of Factionalism, pp 301-315
Box 1 Folder 27
Chapter 24: Through Bossism to Disintegration, pp 315-319
Box 1 Folder 28
Chapter 25: The Witness, pp 319-329
Box 1 Folder 29
Chapter 26: The Depression, pp 329-334
Box 1 Folder 30
Chapter 27: Bossism Replaces Factionalism, pp 334-339
Box 1 Folder 31
Chapter 28: National Groups, pp 339-346
Box 1 Folder 32
Chapter 29: Fascist Murderers in Spain, pp 346-352
Box 1 Folder 33
Chapter 30: The Second World War, pp 352-360
Box 1 Folder 34
Chapter 31: Life Begins at Sixty-Four, pp 361-371
Box 1 Folder 35
Chapter 32: Farm No Static Entity, pp 372-380
Box 1 Folder 36
Chapter 32(a): Expelled, pp 380-388
Box 1 Folder 37
Chapter 33: Pettit Bourgeois Substance of Revolutionary Pretenses, pp 389-400
Box 1 Folder 38
Chapter 34: Studying Times and Events, pp 400-408
Box 1 Folder 39
Chapter 35: Stalin Takes Lenin's Place, pp 408-416
Box 1 Folder 40
Chapter 36: Genuine Sins-False Confessions, pp 416-425
Box 1 Folder 41
Chapter 37: A False Spark of Life, pp 425-427
Box 1 Folder 42
Chapter 38: Still Looking Forward, pp 427-431
Box 1 Folder 43
Chapter 39: A Final Round-up, pp 431-433
Box 1 Folder 44
Our Civilization and its Education, pp 433-435
Box 1 Folder 45
Civilization and Religion, pp 436-437
Box 1 Folder 46
Politics and Civilization, pp 437-439
Box 1 Folder 47
Civilization and Wars, pp 440-443
Box 1 Folder 48
Civilization and Our Social Sciences, pp 444-445