ILGWU. Central Pennsylvania District records, 1956-1985
Collection Number: 5780/090

Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Cornell University Library


DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY

Title:
ILGWU. Central Pennsylvania District records, 1956-1985
Repository:
Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation & Archives
Collection Number:
5780/090
Abstract:
This collection is almost entirely comprised of publications either published or collected by the Central Pennsylvania District. This includes a substantial run of the district's periodical, The Garment Worker (1956-1975), as well as a variety of publications from labor organizations in Pennsylvania and throughout the northeastern United States.
Creator:
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union
Quanitities:
2 cubic feet
Language:
Collection material in English

Biographical / Historical

Founded in 1900 by local union delegates representing about 2,000 members in cities in the northeastern United States, the ILGWU grew in geographical scope, membership size, political influence to become one of the most powerful forces in American organized labor by mid-century. Representing workers in the women's garment industry, the ILGWU worked to improve working and living conditions of its members through collective bargaining agreements, training programs, health care facilities, cooperative housing, educational opportunities, and other efforts. In 1995, the ILGWU merged with the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union (ACTWU) to form the Union of Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees (UNITE).

Biographical / Historical

Beginning in 1957 as the Central and Western Pennsylvania District, the Central Pennsylvania District was an affiliate within the ILGWU's Northeast Region. With the affiliate into two and renamed the Central Pennsylvania District and the Western Pennsylvania District by 1962, Central Pennsylvania District Council included four local unions (108, 170, 196, and 197) until 1987. From 1988 until the ILGWU's merger with ACTWU in 1995, the affiliate was reorganized as the Central and Western Pennsylvania and Reading District Council. During this period, the council included as many as eight local unions (98, 108, 170, 196, 197, 217, 424, and 445).
Martin Morand served as the district manager from 1957 to 1964. Edward Milano succeeded Morand, serving as Central Pennsylvania District manager until 1967. From 1967 to 1971, Sol Hofmann was manager. Ronald Aldman was the district's next manager, from 1971 to 1980. Jane Paluscio worked as manager from 1980 to 1985, followed by Ada Jakubic. When Jakubic passed away in 1993, Jay Levine assumed the position of manager of the Central and Western Pennsylvania and Reading District Council. Levine was manager of the affiliate at the time of the ILGWU's merger with ACTWU in 1995.
Throughout its existence, the Central Pennsylvania District Council worked closely with other affiliates in the Northeast Department, including local unions in Easton, Hazleton, Reading, Scranton, Shamokin, Sunbury, Pottstown, and Pottsville. By the 1960s, the ILGWU had established district councils in Scranton and Easton. In the 1970s, additional local unions were organized into the Shamokin-Sunbury District Council (185, 306), Hazleton District Council (225, 575), and the Wyoming Valley District Council (249, 327).
With the decline of manufacturing in the region in the 1980s and 1990s, these affiliates began to merge. The year 1986 saw the creation of the Shamokin-Sunbury-Pottsville District Council, and in 1990, the Scranton District Council was included in this affiliate. After 1988, the Hazleton and Wyoming Valley District merged.

The collection contains correspondence and clippings that are from or about the garment industry and union locals within the Central Pennsylvania District. On February 20, 1960, the District presented and produced a special television program and the garment industry and the activities of the union, and included in the records are scripts and press on the program. Also available are collected pamphlets and brochures on various topics and assembled clipping files on subjects such as John Kennedy, the garment industry, mentions of the ILGWU and locals in the press, anniversaries and elections.
The bulk of the collection is composed of union and labor publications. There are publications from the AFL and other labor unions including "Labor Herald" (Lehigh Valley and Vicinity) and the UAW ("Solidarity") as well as general labor newspapers for Pennsylvania. There are also newsletters from other regions and locals of the ILGWU, many of which are from New England and Massachusetts as well as the Southeast Region ("Southern Garment Worker"). Of particular importance and interest are the assembled publications of local (Central Pennsylvania) labor, union, and industry newsletters from the region including the "Garment Worker," which was the monthly publication for the Central Pennsylvania District of the ILGWU, "The Needlepoint" (Wilkes-Barre, Pittston and Nanticoke District Council), "Needle News" (Allentown-Reading District), "The Needle's Eye" (Easton, PA), and the "Scranton District Bulletin."
Access to the collections in the Kheel Center is restricted. Please contact a reference archivist for access to these materials.
Conditions Governing Use

This collection must be used in keeping with the Kheel Center Information Sheet and Procedures for Document Use.

INFORMATION FOR USERS

Preferred Citation

ILGWU. Central Pennsylvania District records #5780/090. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Cornell University Library.

Related Materials

Related Collections: 5780: ILGWU records 5780/090 P: ILGWU. Central Pennsylvania District photographs

SUBJECTS

Names:
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union. -- Central Pennsylvania District.
Subjects:
Women's clothing industry -- United States.
Women's clothing industry -- Pennsylvania.
Clothing workers -- Labor unions -- United States.
Clothing workers -- Labor unions -- Pennsylvania.
Clothing workers -- United States
Clothing workers -- Pennsylvania.
Industrial relations -- United States
Industrial relations -- Pennsylvania.

CONTAINER LIST
Container
Description
Date
Box 1 Folder 1
January, 1962, G.W., Central Pennsylvania District, correpsondence
1962
Box 1 Folder 2
T.V. Program, February 20
1960
Box 1 Folder 3
AFL-CIO News
1961-1965
Box 1 Folder 4
Apparel News
1969-1971
Box 1 Folder 5
Garment Worker
1956-1961
Box 1 Folder 6
Garment Worker
1962-1965
Box 1 Folder 7
Garment Worker
1966-1967
Box 1 Folder 8
Garment Worker
1968
Box 1 Folder 9
Garment Worker
0
Box 1 Folder 10
Garment Worker
1972-1973
Box 1 Folder 11
Garment Worker
1973
Box 1 Folder 12
Garment Worker
1974-1975
Box 1 Folder 13
Garment Worker, Los Angeles
1959
Box 1 Folder 14
Garment Worker, Northeast
1971
Box 1 Folder 15
Labor Reporters, September 9, Central Pennsylvania District
1961
Box 1 Folder 16
ILGWU, Needlepoint
1985-1960
Box 1 Folder 17
ILGWU Reporter
1958-1961
Box 1 Folder 18
ILGWU Slant
1957-1965
Box 1 Folder 19
Knit Goods News
1957-1959
Box 1 Folder 20
Labor Herald
1964-1968
Box 1 Folder 21
Labor History
1958-1962
Box 1 Folder 22
Lancaster Newspapers
0
Box 1 Folder 23
Lancaster Newspapers
1965
Box 1 Folder 24
Needle News
1959-1972
Box 1 Folder 25
The Needle's Eye
1957-1972
Box 1 Folder 26
Our Union
1957-1959
Box 1 Folder 27
The Pennsylvania Federalist
1959-1960
Box 1 Folder 28
Pennsylvania Labor News
1963-1964
Box 1 Folder 29
Pennsylvania Labor News
1964-1968
Box 1 Folder 30
Southern Garment Worker
1967-1968
Box 2 Folder 1
Why Unions?
1962
Box 2 Folder 2
Visitors' Guide and Map of New York
1962
Box 2 Folder 3
Harrisburg Institute of Medicinal Arts, annoucnement for prospective medicinal assistants
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 4
performance: The Story of the Handicapped
1958
Box 2 Folder 5
International Labor Press Association: A Question of Relevancy
1971
Box 2 Folder 6
Women's Bureau: Consultation on Women's Employment
1971
Box 2 Folder 7
31st Convention: ILGWU, Central Pennsylvania District
1962
Box 2 Folder 8
Kennedy
1961-1964
Box 2 Folder 9
Miscellaneous publications (New England, Scranton, Pennsylvania, Unity News; AFL-CIO News)
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 10
Miscellaneous publications, Massachusetts ILGWU
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 11
Miscellaneous publications, Pennsylvania, Southeastern
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 12
Miscellaneous publications (The Torch, Democrat, Sewing Circle)
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 13
Miscellaneous publications, UAW, Hershey, Stitching Post
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 14
Miscellaneous publications, (New York Times, Williamsport, The Patriot)
Scope and Contents
no date
Box 2 Folder 15
Anniversary testimonials
1959-1960
Box 2 Folder 16
Anniversary testimonials
1962-1970
Box 2 Folder 17
Hold materials
1962-1966
Box 2 Folder 18
Hold materials
1967-1971
Box 2 Folder 19
Election papers
1959-1964
Box 2 Folder 20
Election papers
1965-1974